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Filosofie [Moderne ] --- Historicism --- Historicisme --- Historisme --- Philosophie moderne --- Philosophy [Modern ] --- Philosophy --- History --- Philosophy and History --- Philosophy - History

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Communities --- Communauté --- Philosophy --- Philosophie --- Political science --- Social ethics --- History --- Communauté --- Political science - Philosophy - History --- Social ethics - History

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Theory and history combine in this book to form a coherent narrative of the debates on language and languages in the Western world, from ancient classic philosophy to the present, with a final glance at on-going discussions on language as a cognitive tool, on its bodily roots and philogenetic role.An introductory chapter reviews the epistemological areas that converge into, or contribute to, language philosophy, and discusses their methods, relations, and goals. In this context, the status of language philosophy is discussed in its relation to the sciences and the arts of language. Each chapter is followed by a list of suggested readings that refer the reader to the final bibliography.About the author: Lia Formigari, Professor Emeritus at University of Rome, La Sapienza. Her publications include: Language and Experience in XVIIth-century British Philosophy. Amsterdam & Philadelphia: J. Benjamins, 1988; Signs, Science and Politics. Philosophies of Language in Europe 1700-1830. Amsterdam & Philadelphia: J. Benjamins, 1993; La sémiotique empiriste face au kantisme. Liège: Mardaga, 1994.

Language and languages --- Philosophy --- History --- Langage et langues --- Philosophie --- Histoire --- LANGUAGE ARTS & DISCIPLINES --- Linguistics / General --- Philology & Linguistics --- Languages & Literatures --- Language and languages - Philosophy - History --- Linguistics --- History.

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Geschiedenis van de wetenschappen --- Histoire des sciences --- Huldeboeken --- Mélanges --- Rashed, Roshdi --- Science --- Mathematics --- Philosophy --- Mathematics, Arab --- History --- Philosophy. --- Mathematics, Arab. --- History. --- Natural science --- Science of science --- Sciences --- Mental philosophy --- Humanities --- Math --- Arab mathematics --- Mathematics, Arabic --- Philosophy&delete& --- Natural sciences --- Science - Philosophy - History --- Science - History --- Mathematics - Philosophy - History --- Mathematics - History

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Im Gegensatz zu gängigen Interpretationen der Kant'schen Rechtslehre zeigt Rainer Friedrich, dass Kant die Notwendigkeit eines öffentlich-rechtlichen Zustandes nicht aus dem natürlichen Eigentumsrecht ableitet. Stattdessen bildet allein das angeborene Menschenrecht der Freiheit die subjektiv-rechtliche Grundlage des Staates. Die textnahe Analyse zieht neben den Vorarbeiten zur Rechts- und Tugendlehre sowie Kants einschlägigen Vorlesungen auch zeitgenössische Kommentare heran. Schwerpunkte der Untersuchung bilden die der Rechtslehre zugrunde liegende Pflichtensystematik, Kants Lehre der subjektiven Rechte, die Lehre der ursprünglichen Erwerbung und die Bedeutung des allgemeinen Willens für das Privatrecht sowie der Übergang vom Privatrecht zum öffentlichen Recht. Rainer Friedrich legt eine kohärente, historisch und systematisch angelegte, Rekonstruktion von Kants Vernunftrecht vor. Unlike conventional interpretations of Kant's Rechtslehre, Rainer Friedrich demonstrates that Kant does not derive the necessity of a state of public law from natural property law. Rather, the innate human right of liberty forms the subjective legal basis of the state. The close textual analysis both consults the preparatory studies to the doctrine of law and virtue and Kant's relevant lectures and considers contemporary commentaries. The study emphasizes the systematicity of duty underlying the Rechtslehre, Kant's doctrine of subjective rights, the doctrine of original acquisition and the significance of the general will for private law, together with the transition from private to public law. Rainer Friedrich provides a coherent historically and systematically arranged reconstruction of Kant's rationality of law.

Kant, Immanuel --- Criticism and interpretation --- Property --- Philosophy --- State [The ] --- Origin --- Kant, Immanuel, --- Kant, Immanuel. --- Kant, Immanuel: Die Metaphysik der Sitten. --- Rechtsphilosophie. --- Vernunftrecht. --- Rechtsphilosophie --- PHILOSOPHY / History & Surveys / General. --- Philosophie --- Rechtswissenschaft --- Rechtslehre