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Con el objetivo prioritario de sentar las bases sobre la mecánica de suelos y rocas, Mecánica de medios continuos para ingenieros geólogos desarrolla los elementos claves de la materia del mismo nombre. Los contenidos que se recogen en esta obra, además de permitir su aplicación a campos de trabajo como la construcción, especialmente subterránea, aportan a los estudiantes los instrumentos conceptuales que hasta la fecha se encontraban dispersos en distintos manuales. Junto al análisis de los aspectos más importantes de la Mecánica de Fracturas se proporcionan nociones básicas sobre el modelo matemático de comportamiento elástico de los sólidos y modelos para de comportamientos viscoso y práctico en general, que configuran un volumen claro y sencillo para el estudiante. Ramón Irles es Dr. Ingeniero en Caminos, Canales y Puertos, y actualmente es catedrático en la Universidad de Alicante. Con anterior había ejercido la docencia en el Área de Mecánica de Medios Continuos y Teoría de Estructuras en la Universidad Politécnica de Valencia.
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This book describes the analysis and behaviour of internal flows encountered in propulsion systems, fluid machinery (compressors, turbines and pumps) and ducts (diffusers, nozzles and combustion chambers). The focus is on phenomena that are important in setting the performance of a broad range of fluid devices. The authors show that even for complex processes one can learn a great deal about the behaviour of such devices from a clear understanding and rigorous use of basic principles. Throughout the book they illustrate theoretical principles by reference to technological applications. The strong emphasis on fundamentals, however, means that the ideas presented can be applied beyond internal flow to other types of fluid motion. The book equips students and practising engineers with a range of new analytical tools. These tools offer enhanced interpretation and application of both experimental measurements and the computational procedures that characterize modern fluids engineering.
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A hydrocode refers to a computer program used for the study of the dynamic response of materials and structures to impulse (primary blast), impact (involving everything from car and aircraft collisions to impacts of space structures by assorted debris). The understanding of hydrocodes requires knowledge of numerical methods in the code as well as a keen understanding of the physics of the problem being addressed. This can take many years to learn via codes. There are currently a number of titles addressing the physics of high pressure and high rate material but nothing introducing th
Materials --- Continuum mechanics --- Mechanical properties --- Mathematical models. --- Mathematical models.
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This book treats cavitation, which is a unique phenomenon in the field of hyd- dynamics, although it can occur in any hydraulic machinery such as pumps, propellers, artificial hearts, and so forth. Cavitation is generated not only in water, but also in any kind of fluid, such as liquid hydrogen. The generation of cavitation can cause severe damage in hydraulic machinery. Therefore, the prevention of cavitation is an important concern for designers of hydraulic machinery. On the contrary, there is great potential to utilize cavitation in various important applications, such as environmental protection. There have been several books published on cavitation, including one by the same authors. This book differs from those previous ones, in that it is both more physical and more theoretical. Any theoretical explanation of the cavitation phenomenon is rather difficult, but the authors have succeeded in explaining it very well, and a reader can follow the equations easily. It is an advantage in reading this book to have some understanding of the physics of cavitation. Therefore, this book is not an introductory text, but a book for more advanced study. However, this does not mean that this book is too difficult for a beginner, because it explains the cavitation phenomenon using many figures. Therefore, even a beginner on cavitation can read and can understand what cavitation is. If the student studies through this book (with patience), he or she can become an expert on the physics of cavitation.
Cavitation. --- Hydrodynamics. --- Physics. --- Continuum physics. --- Mechanics. --- Machinery. --- Classical Continuum Physics. --- Machinery and Machine Elements. --- Fluid dynamics --- Hydrodynamics --- Two-phase flow --- Engineering. --- Classical and Continuum Physics. --- Classical Mechanics. --- Construction --- Industrial arts --- Technology --- Classical mechanics --- Newtonian mechanics --- Physics --- Dynamics --- Quantum theory --- Machinery --- Machines --- Manufactures --- Power (Mechanics) --- Mechanical engineering --- Motors --- Power transmission --- Classical field theory --- Continuum physics --- Continuum mechanics --- Curious devices
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Modern experiments and numerical simulations show that the long-known coherent structures in turbulence take the form of elongated vortex tubes and vortex sheets. The evolution of vortex tubes may result in spiral structures which can be associated with the spectral power laws of turbulence. The mutual stretching of skewed vortex tubes, when they are close to each other, causes rapid growth of vorticity. Whether this process may or may not lead to a finite-time singularity is one of the famous open problems of fluid dynamics. This book contains the proceedings of the NATO ARW and IUTAM Symposium held in Zakopane, Poland, 2-7 September 2001. The papers presented, carefully reviewed by the International Scientific Committee, cover various aspects of the dynamics of vortex tubes and sheets and of their analogues in magnetohydrodynamics and in quantum turbulence. The book should be a useful reference for all researchers and students of modern fluid dynamics.
Physics. --- Continuum physics. --- Mechanics. --- Fluids. --- Classical Continuum Physics. --- Fluid- and Aerodynamics. --- Hydraulics --- Mechanics --- Physics --- Hydrostatics --- Permeability --- Classical mechanics --- Newtonian mechanics --- Dynamics --- Quantum theory --- Classical field theory --- Continuum physics --- Continuum mechanics --- Natural philosophy --- Philosophy, Natural --- Physical sciences --- Classical and Continuum Physics. --- Classical Mechanics. --- Fluid dynamics --- Vortex-motion
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This book aims to give readers a broad mathematical basis for modeling and understanding the wide range of wave phenomena encountered in modern applications, especially in gasdynamics. The material originated from a coarse that has been taught at Oxford University for many years. It is a development of Inviscid Fluid Flows, by H. Ockendon and A. B. Tayler (Springer, 1983), which has been retitled and completely rewritten to reflect current research interests. In particular, a more comprehensive collection of models is used to illustrate the underpinning mathematical methodologies. These methodologies have been expanded to include the basic ideas of hyperbolic differential equations, characteristics, ray theory, asymptotic analysis, dispersion, shock waves, and weak solutions. Although the main focus is on compressible fluid flow, the authors show how wave phenomena in other areas such as electromagnetism and solid mechanics can be treated using similar techniques. Special emphasis is placed on the development of physical intuition to supplement and reinforce analytical thinking. Each chapter includes a complete set of carefully prepared exercises, making this a suitable textbook for students in applied mathematics, engineering, and other physical sciences. .
Mathematics. --- Applied mathematics. --- Engineering mathematics. --- Continuum physics. --- Fluid mechanics. --- Applications of Mathematics. --- Classical Continuum Physics. --- Engineering Fluid Dynamics. --- Hydraulic engineering. --- Classical and Continuum Physics. --- Wave-motion, Theory of. --- Hydromechanics --- Continuum mechanics --- Classical field theory --- Continuum physics --- Physics --- Engineering --- Engineering analysis --- Mathematical analysis --- Mathematics --- Field theory (Physics)
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This book presents the essential aspects of relativistic quantum fieldtheory, with minimal use of mathematics. It covers the development ofquantum field theory from the original quantization of electromagneticfield to the gauge field theory of interactions among quarks andleptons.
Quantum field theory. --- Field theory (Physics) --- Classical field theory --- Continuum physics --- Physics --- Continuum mechanics --- Relativistic quantum field theory --- Quantum theory --- Relativity (Physics)
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Mathematical logic --- 510.2 --- Foundations of mathematics --- 510.2 Foundations of mathematics --- Descriptive set theory. --- Forcing (Model theory) --- Continuum hypothesis --- Borel sets. --- Borel sets --- Descriptive set theory --- Model theory --- Set theory --- Generalized continuum hypothesis --- Hypothesis, Continuum --- Hypothesis, Generalized continuum --- B-measurable sets --- B-sets --- Borel-measurable sets --- Borel subsets --- Borelian sets --- Subsets, Borel --- Analytic sets --- Topology
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This work shows the damage of matter from new perspectives, such as order and disorder, industrial demand or the incidence of knowledge about damages for maintenance issues. This work represents a new approach to this problem, which is highly strategic on various levels – industrially, economically and scientifically.
Fracture mechanics. --- Continuum damage mechanics. --- CDM (Continuum damage mechanics) --- Damage mechanics, Continuum --- Continuum mechanics --- Fracture mechanics --- Failure of solids --- Fracture of materials --- Fracture of solids --- Materials --- Mechanics, Fracture --- Solids --- Deformations (Mechanics) --- Strength of materials --- Brittleness --- Penetration mechanics --- Structural failures --- Fracture --- Fatigue
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