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Hygiene. Public health. Protection --- Development aid. Development cooperation --- Papua New Guinea --- Medical assistance --- Medical care --- Public health
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AIDS (Disease) --- Hypodermic needles --- Medical assistance, American --- Transmission --- Health aspects --- Prevention. --- Treatment --- Aids (disease) --- Injections, hypodermic --- Public health --- Health & fitness
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AIDS (Disease) --- Hypodermic needles --- Medical assistance, American --- Transmission --- Health aspects --- Prevention. --- Treatment --- Aids (disease) --- Injections, hypodermic --- Public health --- Health & fitness
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Quatrième de couverture : "Au Sud comme au Nord, le développement n'en finit pas de poser question. Les bénéficiaires critiquent des projets de développement qui ne correspondent ni à leurs attentes ni à leurs besoins et les donneurs reprochent aux bénéficiaires une certaine passivité. Depuis plusieurs années un dialogue de sourd s'est ainsi installé, décourageant les différents acteurs du développement. Aujourd'hui, pour limiter les échecs répétés, la tentation est grande de se réfugier dans des politiques de développement à " effets de mode " : le tout au privé, l'efficience comme seule priorité, le contrôle administratif renforcé... Dans le domaine spécifique de la santé, l'auteur, dépassant la simple description du " mal être " du monde du développement, s'attache à en comprendre les causes profondes et à proposer des solutions adaptées. Il fait reposer son propos sur l'analyse de nombreux exemples d'actualité, issus de sa pratique des systèmes de santé du Sud et montre avec quelle puissance les modèles de référence de la santé développés dans le Nord au début du Xxe siècle déterminent encore aujourd'hui les priorités et le fonctionnement des systèmes de santé du Sud comme du Nord. Il faut aujourd'hui impérativement dépasser ces modèles et adapter les politiques de santé aux besoins des professionnels et aux attentes des patients. Cet essai présente une analyse historique et scientifique qui s'appuie sur les vingt-cinq ans d'expérience de coopération en santé de l'auteur. C'est un manifeste en faveur de la création d'un réel espace de dialogue entre les différents acteurs des systèmes de santé. Ce dialogue représente sans doute la seule possibilité de trouver un " terrain d'entente " suffisamment stable pour construire, enfin, un développement durable et de qualité"
Medical care --- Medical policy --- Public health --- Soins médicaux --- Politique sanitaire --- Santé publique --- International cooperation --- Coopération internationale --- Économie de la santé --- Patients --- Satisfaction --- Volksgezondheid --- Gezondheidsbeleid --- Ontwikkelingssamenwerking --- Politique de la santé --- Coopération au développement --- Soins médicaux --- Santé publique --- Coopération internationale --- Politique sanitaire. --- Économie de la santé. --- Coopération internationale. --- Satisfaction. --- International agencies --- Medical assistance --- Public health laws, International --- World health --- Health Policy --- Patient Satisfaction --- International Cooperation --- Environment and Public Health --- Developing Countries --- Medical care - Developing countries --- Medical care - Cross-cultural studies --- Medical policy - Developing countries --- Public health - International cooperation --- PUBLIC HEALTH --- TROPICAL MEDICINE --- HEALTH PLANNING ORGANIZATIONS --- STATE HEALTH PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENT AGENCIES --- ETHICS
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Few United States government programs are as controversial as those designed to aid the poor. From tax credits to medical assistance, aid to needy families is surrounded by debate-on what benefits should be offered, what forms they should take, and how they should be administered. The past few decades, in fact, have seen this debate lead to broad transformations of aid programs themselves, with Aid to Families with Dependent Children replaced by Temporary Assistance to Needy Families, the Earned Income Tax Credit growing from a minor program to one of the most important for low-income families, and Medicaid greatly expanding its eligibility. This volume provides a remarkable overview of how such programs actually work, offering an impressive wealth of information on the nation's nine largest "means-tested" programs-that is, those in which some test of income forms the basis for participation. For each program, contributors describe origins and goals, summarize policy histories and current rules, and discuss the recipient's characteristics as well as the different types of benefits they receive. Each chapter then provides an overview of scholarly research on each program, bringing together the results of the field's most rigorous statistical examinations. The result is a fascinating portrayal of the evolution and current state of means-tested programs, one that charts a number of shifts in emphasis-the decline of cash assistance, for instance, and the increasing emphasis on work. This exemplary portrait of the nation's safety net will be an invaluable reference for anyone interested in American social policy.
Income maintenance programs - United States - Congresses. --- Income maintenance programs. --- Public welfare. --- Public welfare - United States - Congresses. --- Economic History --- Business & Economics --- Income maintenance programs --- Public welfare --- Income transfer programs --- Transfer payments --- Family allowances --- Guaranteed annual income --- Social security --- Basic income --- economics, economy, economical research, united states of america, usa, american society, welfare system, government programs, governing bodies, aid, tax credits, medical assistance, support, low income families, participation, policy history, maintenance program, medicaid, food and nutrition, housing, households, child care, employment, private vs public, statistical examinations, statistics.
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Thyroid gland --- Medical screening --- Medicare --- Preventive Health Services --- Thyroid Diseases --- Mass Screening --- Endocrine System Diseases --- Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures --- Health Surveys --- Public Health Practice --- Diagnostic Services --- Medical Assistance --- Legislation as Topic --- Insurance, Health --- Health Services --- Community Health Services --- Diagnosis --- Public Assistance --- Data Collection --- Insurance --- Diseases --- Health Care Facilities, Manpower, and Services --- Public Health --- Social Control, Formal --- Epidemiologic Methods --- Health Care --- Environment and Public Health --- Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment --- Financing, Government --- Financing, Organized --- Health Care Economics and Organizations --- Health Care Evaluation Mechanisms --- Quality of Health Care --- Economics --- Investigative Techniques --- Health Care Quality, Access, and Evaluation --- Public Health - General --- Clinical Endocrinology --- Medicine --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Medicare. --- Diseases. --- Health insurance --- Older people --- Medicaid --- Medigap --- Medical care
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