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* Why should offenders be punished - what should punishments be designed to achieve? * Why has imprisonment become the normal punishment for crime in modern industrial societies? * What is the relationship between theories of punishment and the actual penalties inflicted on offenders? This revised and updated edition of a highly successful text provides a comprehensive account of the ideas and controversies that have arisen within law, philosophy, sociology and criminology about the punishment of criminals. Written in a clear, accessible style, it summarises major philosophical ideas - retribution, rehabilitation, incapacitation - and discusses their strengths and weaknesses. This new edition has been updated throughout including, for example, a new section on recent cultural studies of punishment and on the phenomenon of mass imprisonment that has emerged in the United States. This second edition includes a new chapter on restorative justice, which has developed considerably in theory and in practice since the publication of the first edition. The sociological perspectives of Durkheim, the Marxists, Foucault and their contemporary followers are analysed and assessed. A section on the criminological perspective on punishment looks at the influence of theory on penal policy, and at the impact of penal ideologies on those on whom punishment is inflicted. The contributions of feminist theorists, and the challenges they pose to masculinist accounts of punishment, are included. The concluding chapter presents critiques of the very idea of punishment, and looks at contemporary proposals which could make society's response to crime less dependent on punishment than at present. Understanding Justice has been designed for students from a range of disciplines and is suitable for a variety of crime-related courses in sociology, social policy, law and social work. It will also be useful to professionals in criminal justice agencies and to all those interested in understandin

Punishment --- Criminal law --- Peines --- Droit pénal --- Philosophy --- Philosophie --- Punishment. --- Philosophy. --- Droit pénal

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In 'Justice in the Risk Society', Barbara Hudson outlines traditional liberal perspectives on justice, risk and security as well as addressing some key concerns.

Criminal justice, Administration of --- Justice --- Risk perception --- Criminal justice, Administration of. --- Justice. --- Risk perception. --- Awareness, Risk --- Risk awareness --- Perception --- Injustice --- Conduct of life --- Law --- Common good --- Fairness --- Administration of criminal justice --- Justice, Administration of --- Crime --- Criminal law --- Criminals --- Law and legislation --- #SBIB:043.IOS --- #SBIB:343.9H0 --- #SBIB:35H431 --- Criminologie --- Beleidssectoren: binnenlands beleid en justitie --- Justice, Administration of. --- Philosophy. --- Administration of justice --- Courts

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Discover the secrets to success in sport-related tourism and adventure travel!This essential handbook of sport-related travel provides an in-depth look at an international industry growing by leaps and bounds. Sport and Adventure Tourism serves as a unique reference resource for sports and tourism professionals, educators and students, presenting an invaluable overview of a niche market that's rapidly outgrowing its niche. Covering every aspect of sport tourism from historical, economic, and sport-specific starting points, the book features thoughtful and incisive commentary from the

Sports and tourism. --- Tourism. --- Holiday industry --- Operators, Tour (Industry) --- Tour operators (Industry) --- Tourism --- Tourism industry --- Tourism operators (Industry) --- Tourist industry --- Tourist trade --- Tourist traffic --- Travel industry --- Visitor industry --- Service industries --- National tourism organizations --- Travel --- Sports and tourist trade --- Tourism and sports --- Economic aspects

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Imperialism. --- International finance.

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Archaeology and art --- Archeologie en kunst --- Archeologie et art --- Art and anthropology --- Art et anthropologie --- Kunst en antropologie --- Archéologie et art --- Art and archaeology --- Art et archéologie --- Kunst en archeologie --- Art, Modern --- Affichistes (Group of artists) --- Fluxus (Group of artists) --- Modernism (Art) --- Schule der Neuen Prächtigkeit (Group of artists) --- Zero (Group of artists) --- Anthropology and art --- Anthropology --- Art --- Art [Modern ] --- 20th century