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Corn --- Soil management --- Nutrition. --- Economic aspects --- Irrigation
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Gestion de l'environnement --- environmental management --- Sol caillouteux --- Stony soils --- stones --- Écologie --- ecology --- Gestion du sol --- Soil management --- Reconstitution --- Terre agricole --- farmland --- Récupération des sols --- reclamation --- France
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Agriculture --- Agronomy --- Agronomie --- Periodicals. --- Périodiques --- Agriculture. --- Agronomy. --- Farming --- Husbandry --- agricultural sciences --- biological sciences --- plant production --- Crops --- Soil management --- Industrial arts --- Life sciences --- Food supply --- Land use, Rural --- agriculture --- Slovak Republic --- agriculture.
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Agronomy --- Crop science --- Agriculture --- Crops --- Agriculture. --- Agronomy. --- Crop science. --- Crops. --- Agriculture Sciences --- Horticulture and Plant Culture (including Arboriculture) --- Agricultural crops --- Crop plants --- Farm crops --- Industrial crops --- Crop production science --- Crop sciences --- Farming --- Husbandry --- Farm produce --- Plants, Cultivated --- Plant products --- Soil management --- Industrial arts --- Life sciences --- Food supply --- Land use, Rural
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Soil Formation deals with qualitative and quantitative aspects of soil formation (or pedogenesis) and the underlying chemical, biological, and physical processes. The starting point of the text is the process - and not soil classification. Effects of weathering and new formation of minerals, mobilisation, transport, and breakdown or immobilisation of dissolved and suspended compounds are discussed. Soil processes and profiles are discussed in relation to the landscape, the geosphere, and the biosphere. Emphasis lies on the universality of soil-forming processes in past and present, and on the soil as a dynamic entity that forms part of the total environment. Complexity of genetic processes in time and space is given much attention. The text gives many examples from literature and places some in a new light. The reader is guided through the subject matter by a large number of questions and problems to help understand and synthesis the material. Answers to all questions are included. This second edition has been updated to reflect recent discoveries. Printing errors have been corrected, and new photographs support the text.
Soil formation --- Soil formation. --- Sols --- Formation --- EPUB-LIV-FT SPRINGER-B --- Environment. --- Geochemistry. --- Soil science. --- Soil conservation. --- Soil Science & Conservation. --- Chemical composition of the earth --- Chemical geology --- Geological chemistry --- Geology, Chemical --- Chemistry --- Earth sciences --- Conservation of soil --- Erosion control, Soil --- Soil erosion --- Soil erosion control --- Soils --- Agricultural conservation --- Soil management --- Pedology (Soil science) --- Agriculture --- Control --- Prevention --- Conservation --- Formation, Soil --- Pedogenesis --- Soil genesis --- Weathering
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This book gives a broad coverage of modern restoration and the management needed after restoration. It deals with relevant topics such as restoration ecology; restoration planning; ecological and ecotoxicological risk assessment; management and adaptive management; restoration in the broader context of sustainable development; as well as case studies and examples related to the Asian region. Major emphasis is placed on the Asian region, but the techniques described in the book can also be applied to other regions. It concludes with an important overview of the steps that must be taken in the
Reclamation of land. --- Soil conservation. --- Restoration ecology. --- Ecological restoration --- Ecosystem restoration --- Rehabilitation ecology --- Restoration of ecosystems --- Applied ecology --- Conservation of soil --- Erosion control, Soil --- Soil erosion --- Soil erosion control --- Soils --- Agricultural conservation --- Soil management --- Land, Reclamation of --- Land melioration --- Land reclamation --- Melioration of land --- Land use --- Shore protection --- Control --- Prevention --- Conservation
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Plants collaborate with many micro-organisms in the rhizosphere to form mutualistic associations. One of the best examples is the mycorrhizal symbio sis between plants and fungi. Here, fungi support plants with mineral nutri ents and other services and the fungi, in turn, receive photosynthates from the autotrophic plants. Mycorrhizal associations are common in almost all eco systems and 80 % of all land plants associate with these mutualistic soil fungi. There is an increasing awareness among biologists, ecologists and mycolo gists that mycorrhizal associations need to be considered in order to under stand the ecology and evolution of plants, plant communities and ecosystems. In the last decade, many advances and breakthroughs have been made in mycorrhizal ecology. We aim to summarise these advances in this Volume, with special emphasis given to the ecological function of the mycorrhizal symbiosis. This Volume is divided into six sections. The first section gives an intro duction to the mycorrhizal symbiosis and discusses the progress that has been made in understanding the ecological function of this association. The second section deals with the eco-physiology of mycorrhizal plants. It also covers the influence of global changes on the symbiosis. The third section dis cusses the influences of mycorrhizal fungi on biodiversity and ecosystem functioning. It also discusses factors that influence the diversity and structure of mycorrhizal fungal communities. The fourth section shows the multi trophic nature of the mycorrhizal symbiosis.
Mycorrhizas --- Myxomycetes. Myxothallophytes. Mycetozoans --- Ecology. --- Plant ecology. --- Agriculture. --- Plant science. --- Botany. --- Microbial ecology. --- Soil science. --- Soil conservation. --- Plant Ecology. --- Plant Sciences. --- Microbial Ecology. --- Soil Science & Conservation. --- Conservation of soil --- Erosion control, Soil --- Soil erosion --- Soil erosion control --- Soils --- Agricultural conservation --- Soil management --- Pedology (Soil science) --- Agriculture --- Earth sciences --- Environmental microbiology --- Microorganisms --- Ecology --- Microbiology --- Botanical science --- Phytobiology --- Phytography --- Phytology --- Plant biology --- Plant science --- Biology --- Natural history --- Plants --- Farming --- Husbandry --- Industrial arts --- Life sciences --- Food supply --- Land use, Rural --- Botany --- Phytoecology --- Vegetation ecology --- Control --- Prevention --- Conservation --- Floristic botany --- Floristic ecology --- MYCORRHIZAS --- ECOLOGY
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This publication deals with soil erosion and sedimentation. Soil erosion and associated sediment deposition are natural landscape-forming processes that can be greatly accelerated by human intervention through deforestation, overgrazing, and non-sustainable farming practices. Soil erosion and sedimentation may not only cause on-site degradation of the natural resource base, but also off-site problems— downstream sediment deposition in fields, floodplains and water bodies, water pollution, eutrophication and reservoir siltation, etc. —with serious environmental and economic impairment. There is an urgent need for accurate information to quantify the problem and to underpin the selection of effective soil-conservation technologies and sedimentation-remediation strategies, including assessment of environmental and economic impacts. Existing classical techniques to document soil erosion are capable of meeting some of these needs, but they all possess important limitations. The quest for alternative techniques for assessing soil erosion, to complement existing methods, directed attention to the use of environmental radionuclides, in particular fallout as tracers to quantify rates and establish patterns of soil redistribution within the landscape. The concept of a project on the use of environmental radionuclides to quantify soil redistribution was first formulated at an Advisory Group Meeting convened in Vienna, April 1993, by the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA).
Soil erosion --- Sedimentation and deposition --- Radioactive tracers in soil science. --- Measurement. --- Radioactive tracers in soil science --- Measurement --- Ressource en sol --- Soil resources --- Érosion hydrique --- Water erosion --- Sédimentation --- sedimentation --- Trait morphologique du sol --- soil morphological features --- Stabilisation du sol --- Soil stabilization --- Modèle --- Models --- Gestion des ressources --- resource management --- Conservation des sols --- Soil conservation --- Lutte antiérosion --- erosion control --- Agriculture --- Earth & Environmental Sciences --- Agriculture - General --- Environmental Sciences and Forestry. Soil Science --- Land degradation and Land conservation --- Erosion --- Erosion. --- sedimentation. --- Environmental management. --- Agriculture. --- Environmental sciences. --- Soil science. --- Soil conservation. --- Hydrogeology. --- Environmental Management. --- Environmental Science and Engineering. --- Soil Science & Conservation. --- Geohydrology --- Geology --- Hydrology --- Groundwater --- Conservation of soil --- Erosion control, Soil --- Soil erosion control --- Soils --- Agricultural conservation --- Soil management --- Pedology (Soil science) --- Earth sciences --- Environmental science --- Science --- Farming --- Husbandry --- Industrial arts --- Life sciences --- Food supply --- Land use, Rural --- Environmental stewardship --- Stewardship, Environmental --- Environmental sciences --- Management --- Control --- Prevention --- Conservation --- Soil erosion. --- Soil erosion - Measurement --- Sedimentation and deposition - Measurement
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This book, written by leading grain scientists from Europe and Africa, examines six such grains that have been important food crops in various parts of the world and have the potential for much greater and more widespread use. The chemistry, nutritional value, food processing technologies and potential applications of three true cereals: sorghum, spelt wheat and the major millet species, and three dicotyledonous pseudocereals: grain amaranth, buckwheat and quinoa are discussed. Just three cereal grains account for more than 75% of all grains produced worldwide. This causes high risks for the future of humankind via catastrophic food crop failures and is detrimental to our long-term health (deficiencies of micronutritients, food allergenes and intolerances). In addition, the intensive cultivation practices needed to produce the required high yields of these cereals is frequently leading to environmental degradation, and they are often inappropriate in the Developing World.
Grain --- New crops --- Céréale --- Cereals --- Pseudocereale --- Pseudocereals --- Composition chimique --- Chemical composition --- Propriété technologique --- technical properties --- Valeur nutritive --- Nutritive value --- Triticum spelta --- Pennisetum glaucum --- Setaria italica --- Eragrostis --- Eleusine coracana --- Sorghum --- Chenopodium quinoa --- Fagopyrum esculentum --- Millets --- Amaranthus --- Produit céréalier --- Cereal products --- Digitaria exilis --- Food—Biotechnology. --- Nutrition . --- Agriculture. --- Soil science. --- Soil conservation. --- Plant ecology. --- Food Science. --- Nutrition. --- Soil Science & Conservation. --- Plant Ecology. --- Botany --- Phytoecology --- Plants --- Vegetation ecology --- Ecology --- Conservation of soil --- Erosion control, Soil --- Soil erosion --- Soil erosion control --- Soils --- Agricultural conservation --- Soil management --- Pedology (Soil science) --- Agriculture --- Earth sciences --- Farming --- Husbandry --- Industrial arts --- Life sciences --- Food supply --- Land use, Rural --- Alimentation --- Food --- Nutrition --- Health --- Physiology --- Diet --- Dietetics --- Digestion --- Food habits --- Malnutrition --- Control --- Prevention --- Conservation --- Health aspects --- Floristic ecology
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