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Optical properties of diamond: a data handbook
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ISBN: 354066582X 3642085857 3662045486 Year: 2001 Publisher: Berlin Springer

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This is the most comprehensive handbook on optical properties of diamond ever written. The book does not contain lengthy discussions, instead, it is an accessible collection of data accompanied by short explanations. Much of the data presented in this book is available here for the first time in English. The text contains, in addition to the authors own views, those of other researchers - even where the two interpetations are at odds. Thus all interested students and researchers will benefit from the complete picture offered by this compilation.

Modern trends in magnetostriction study and application : proceedings of the NATO Advanced Study Institute on ..., Kyiv, Ukraïne, 22 May-2 June 2000
Authors: --- --- ---
ISBN: 0792367170 0792367162 9401009597 Year: 2001 Volume: v. 5 Publisher: Dordrecht ; Boston ; London Brussels Kluwer Academic Publishers NATO Scientific Affairs Division

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An understanding of magnetostriction is important for a range of technologically and scientifically important materials. The book covers bulk and thin film magnetostrictive materials, superconductors and oxides. The role of magnetostriction in determining or influencing the physical properties is discussed in depth and wide-ranging reference lists are provided for further study. Contributors have provided both tutorial material and discussions of leading-edge science. Readership: An invaluable reference for all condensed matter physicists, material scientists and technologists for whom bulk or thin film magnetic materials or superconductors are central to their interests.

Interplanetary dust
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ISBN: 3540420673 3642626475 3642564283 Year: 2001 Publisher: Berlin : Springer,

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This is a handbook on the physics of interplanetary dust, a topic of interest not only to astronomers and space scientists but also to engineers. The following topics are covered in the book: historical perspectives; cometary dust; near-Earth environment; meteoroids and meteors; properties of interplanetary dust, information from collected samples; in situ measurements of cosmic dust; numerical modeling of the Zodiacal Cloud structure; synthesis of observations; instrumentation; physical processes; optical properties of interplanetary dust; orbital evolution of interplanetary dust; circumplanetary dust, observations and simple physics; interstellar dust and circumstellar dust disks.

Photonic crystals and light localization in the 21st century : [Crete, Greece, June 18-30, 2000]
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ISBN: 0792369483 0792369475 9401007381 Year: 2001 Publisher: Dordrecht : Kluwer,

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This volume contains papers presented at the NATO Advanced Study Institute (ASI) Photonic Crystals and Light Localization held at the Creta Maris Hotel in Limin Hersonissou, Crete, June 18-30, 2000. Photonic crystals offer unique ways to tailor light and the propagation of electromagnetic waves (EM). In analogy to electrons in a crystal, EM waves propagating in a structure with a periodically modulated dielectric constant are organized into photonic bands, separated by gaps where propagating states are forbidden. There have been proposals for novel applications ofthese photonic band gap (PBG) crystals, with operating frequencies ranging from microwave to the optical regime, that include zero­ threshold lasers, low-loss resonators and cavities, and efficient microwave antennas. Spontaneous emission, suppressed for photons in the photonic band gap, offers novel approaches to manipulate the EM field and create high-efficiency light-emitting structures. Innovative ways to manipulate light can have a profound iofluence on science and technology.

Electrochemistry of silicon and its oxide
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ISBN: 9780306465413 0306465418 9780306479212 0306479214 Year: 2001 Publisher: New York, New York State : Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers,

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It may be argued that silicon, carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and iron are among the most important elements on our planet, because of their involvement in geological, biol- ical, and technological processes and phenomena. All of these elements have been studied exhaustively, and voluminous material is available on their properties. Included in this material are numerous accounts of their electrochemical properties, ranging from reviews to extensive monographs to encyclopedic discourses. This is certainly true for C, H, O, and Fe, but it is true to a much lesser extent for Si, except for the specific topic of semiconductor electrochemistry. Indeed, given the importance of the elect- chemical processing of silicon and the use of silicon in electrochemical devices (e. g. , sensors and photoelectrochemical cells), the lack of a comprehensive account of the electrochemistry of silicon in aqueous solution at the fundamental level is surprising and somewhat troubling. It is troubling in the sense that the non-photoelectrochemistry of silicon seems “to have fallen through the cracks,” with the result that some of the electrochemical properties of this element are not as well known as might be warranted by its importance in a modern technological society. Dr. Zhang’s book, Electrochemical Properties of Silicon and Its Oxide, will go a long way toward addressing this shortcoming. As with his earlier book on the elect- chemistry of zinc, the present book provides a comprehensive account of the elect- chemistry of silicon in aqueous solution.

Keywords

Electrochemistry. --- Silicon compounds --- Semiconductors --- Electrochimie --- Electric properties. --- 546.28 --- 541.13 --- Silicon Si --- Electrochemistry --- Analytical biochemistry. --- Chemical engineering. --- Chemistry. --- Computer engineering. --- Semiconductors - Electric properties. --- Chemistry --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- Physical & Theoretical Chemistry --- Electric properties --- 541.13 Electrochemistry --- 546.28 Silicon Si --- Analytical chemistry. --- Solid state physics. --- Spectroscopy. --- Microscopy. --- Electrical engineering. --- Analytical Chemistry. --- Electrical Engineering. --- Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering. --- Solid State Physics. --- Spectroscopy and Microscopy. --- Chemicals --- Crystalline semiconductors --- Semi-conductors --- Semiconducting materials --- Semiconductor devices --- Crystals --- Electrical engineering --- Electronics --- Solid state electronics --- Chemistry, Physical and theoretical --- Materials --- Analysis, Microscopic --- Light microscopy --- Micrographic analysis --- Microscope and microscopy --- Microscopic analysis --- Optical microscopy --- Optics --- Analysis, Spectrum --- Spectra --- Spectrochemical analysis --- Spectrochemistry --- Spectrometry --- Spectroscopy --- Chemistry, Analytic --- Interferometry --- Radiation --- Wave-motion, Theory of --- Absorption spectra --- Light --- Spectroscope --- Physics --- Solids --- Chemistry, Industrial --- Engineering, Chemical --- Industrial chemistry --- Engineering --- Chemistry, Technical --- Metallurgy --- Electric engineering --- Analysis, Chemical --- Analytic chemistry --- Chemical analysis --- Qualitative --- Analytical chemistry

Transmission electron microscopy and diffractometry of materials.
Authors: ---
ISSN: 14392674 ISBN: 3540678417 3662045184 3662045168 9783540678410 Year: 2001 Publisher: Berlin Springer

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This book teaches graduate students the concepts of trans- mission electron microscopy (TEM) and x-ray diffractometry (XRD) that are important for the characterization of materi- als. It emphasizes themes common to both techniques, such as scattering from atoms and the formation and analysis of dif- fraction patterns. It also describes unique aspects of each technique, especially imaging and spectroscopy in the TEM. The textbook thoroughly develops both introductory and ad- vanced-level material, using over 400 accompanying illustra- tions. Problems are provided at the end of each chapter to reinforce key concepts. Simple citatioins of rules are avoi- ded as much as possible, and both practical and theoretical issues are explained in detail. The book can be used as both an introductory and advanced-level graduate text since sec- tions/chapters are sorted according to difficulty and grou- ped for use in quarter and semester courses on TEM and XRD.

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