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Many environmental problems cross national boundaries and can be addressed only through international cooperation. In this book Robert Darst examines transnational efforts to promote environmental protection in the USSR and in five of its successor states--Russia, Ukraine, and the Baltic republics of Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania--from the late 1960s to the present. The core of the book is a comparative study of three key issues: nuclear power safety, transboundary air pollution, and Baltic Sea pollution. Although expectations were high that the end of the Cold War and the breakup of the Soviet Union would lead to increased East-West environmental cooperation, the opposite has been true. Russia and the other successor states have generally agreed to address such problems only when paid to do so. Darst finds that post-Cold War environmental cooperation has been most successful when there is an overlap between the environmental and economic interests of the successor states and those of their Western neighbors, and when the foundation for cooperation was laid during the Cold War period. The book is based on extensive original field research, including interviews with diplomats, government officials, scientists, and environmental activists in the successor states and Western Europe. Its findings underscore the importance of the domestic and international political context in which international environmental policy making occurs. It also deepens our understanding of the opportunities and dangers of positive inducements as a tool of international environmental policy.

Environmental protection --- Environmental policy --- Marine pollution --- Air --- Transboundary pollution --- Nuclear power plants --- International cooperation --- Pollution --- Safety measures --- Atomic power plants --- Nuclear power stations --- Power plants, Nuclear --- Transfrontier pollution --- Transnational pollution --- Marine environment pollution --- Marine water pollution --- Ocean pollution --- Offshore water pollution --- Sea pollution --- Seawater --- Environment and state --- Environmental control --- Environmental management --- Environmental quality --- State and environment --- Environmental quality management --- Protection of environment --- Government policy --- Nuclear facilities --- Power-plants --- Antinuclear movement --- Nuclear energy --- Atmosphere --- Coastal zone management --- Oceanography --- Water --- Marine resources conservation --- Environmental auditing --- Environmental sciences --- Applied ecology --- Environmental engineering --- ENVIRONMENT/Environmental Politics & Policy --- SOCIAL SCIENCES/Political Science/International Relations & Security --- #SBIB:327.6H01 --- #SBIB:33H071 --- #SBIB:35H434 --- Internationale en diplomatieke relaties: specifieke conflicten --- Economische internationale betrekkingen --- Beleidssectoren: milieubeleid en ruimtelijke ordening