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Every five years, the International Energy Agency publishes an exhaustive report on its Member countries’ preparations to respond to major oil supply disruptions. This review, the first since 1996, finds strong legislative frameworks and administrative structures in each IEA country. Most countries have oil stocks well above the 90 days of net oil imports to which they are committed. IEA countries also have viable demand restraint programmes. Weaknesses in national programmes have been identified and will be corrected. The review provides a complete overview of emergency response potential agency-wide. It also contains detailed country-by-country analyses for 28 countries, including the Czech Republic, the newest IEA member, and the candidate countries Poland, Korea and the Slovak Republic. In each case, an assessment is made of the main emergency response measures, including stockdraw, demand restraint, fuel switching, extra oil production and the sharing of oil supplies. A separate section presents the legislative and regulatory texts underlying each country programme. The IEA was founded in 1974 following the oil shock of 1973. Its main initial objective was to ensure an effective response to any further oil disruption. While much has changed in 26 years, safeguarding the energy security of its Members remains a core mission for the Agency.

Petroleum industry and trade --- Petroleum reserves --- National security --- Business & Economics --- Industries --- Government policy --- International cooperation --- National security policy --- NSP (National security policy) --- Security policy, National --- Oil reserves --- Oil supply --- Petroleum --- Petroleum supply --- Reserves of petroleum --- Reserves --- Economic policy --- International relations --- Military policy --- Oil fields --- Government policy. --- International cooperation. --- Pétrole --- Industrie et commerce --- Réserves --- Coopération internationale

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Military policy --- National security --- World politics --- Military policy. --- National security. --- World politics. --- Colonialism --- Global politics --- International politics --- Political history --- National security policy --- NSP (National security policy) --- Security policy, National --- Defense policy --- Military readiness --- Political aspects --- Political science --- World history --- Eastern question --- Geopolitics --- International organization --- International relations --- Economic policy --- Military history --- Sociology, Military --- War --- Government policy --- Law Enforcement & Intelligence. --- Military History & Science.

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International relations. Foreign policy --- European law --- Etat-Nation --- Natie-staat --- Natiestaat --- Nation [Etat-] --- Nation-state --- National state --- Nationale staat --- Staat [Natie-] --- Staat [Nationale ] --- National security --- European Union countries --- Foreign relations --- -National state --- #SBIB:013.IEB --- #SBIB:327.7H233 --- State, The --- National interest --- Self-determination, National --- National security policy --- NSP (National security policy) --- Security policy, National --- Economic policy --- International relations --- Military policy --- Europese Unie: externe relaties, buitenlands- en defensiebeleid (ook WEU) --- Government policy --- -EU countries --- Euroland --- Europe --- Nation-state. --- -Foreign relations --- Foreign relations. --- National security - European Union countries --- European Union countries - Foreign relations

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Security, International --- National security --- Sécurité internationale --- Sécurité nationale --- Diplomatic relations. --- National security. --- Security, International. --- Strategic aspects of individual places. --- Middle East --- Moyen-Orient --- Middle East. --- Strategic aspects --- Foreign relations --- Aspect stratégique --- Relations extérieures --- Collective security --- International security --- National security policy --- NSP (National security policy) --- Security policy, National --- Government policy --- Asia, Southwest --- Asia, Western --- Eastern Mediterranean --- Fertile Crescent --- Levant --- Mediterranean Region, Eastern --- Mideast --- Near East --- South West --- Southwest Asia --- Asia, South West --- East (Middle East) --- Northern Tier (Middle East) --- South West Asia --- International relations --- Disarmament --- International organization --- Peace --- Economic policy --- Military policy --- Relations --- Asia --- Asia, West --- West Asia --- Western Asia --- Orient --- Eastern Mediterranean Region

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