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Flandre occidentale (belgique) --- Vie religieuse et monastique --- Confreries --- Oeuvres de bienfaisance --- Enseignement --- Histoire

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De 1450 à 1830, les confréries occupent une place importante dans l’histoire sociale et religieuse des trois cités épiscopales champenoises de Reims, Châlons et Troyes. En suivant attentivement leur histoire sur près de quatre siècles, on parvient à saisir les raisons profondes de leur pérennité, mais aussi à éclairer les nécessaires mutations et transitions accomplies pour y parvenir. Ainsi, les interrogations et affrontements confessionnels du xvie siècle modifient considérablement les réseaux confraternels hérités du christianisme flamboyant et dessinent les contours d’un nouveau tissu associatif dominé par la confrérie de dévotion tridentine. C’est au milieu du xviiie siècle qu’une nouvelle étape de leur histoire se déroule, caractérisée par de nouvelles remises en question de leur rôle dans la cité. Temporairement interrompue par la Révolution qui les supprime en Août 1792, elle reprend dès l’adoption du Concordat de 1801 à Troyes et Châlons, sous la Restauration à Reims. Point de rencontre entre un clergé exigeant et des fidèles soucieux de vivre une piété toujours plus intérieure, favorisant aussi la dévotion familiale et féminine et œuvrant également au succès des grandes dévotions universelles et locales, les confréries font figure de véritables écoles de piété dans la vie religieuse urbaine. Cette étude, originale par ses choix chronologiques et sa démarche comparée entre trois cités dont les histoires se croisent en permanence, est une intéressante contribution à la connaissance des tissus associatifs religieux anciens.

Confraternities --- Devotion --- Christian sociology --- Confréries --- Dévotion --- Sociologie religieuse --- History --- Histoire --- Christianisme --- Champagne-Ardenne (France) --- Church history --- Histoire religieuse --- History. --- Confréries --- Dévotion --- Champagne --- Sodalities --- Monasticism and religious orders --- Champagne-Ardenne, France --- Champagne (France : Province) --- Church history. --- Christian church history --- History of France --- anno 1500-1799 --- anno 1400-1499 --- anno 1800-1899 --- Grand Est (France) --- Socio-religious societies --- 15th-19th centuries --- Confraternities - France - Champagne-Ardenne - History. --- CONFRERIES --- SOCIOLOGIE RELIGIEUSE --- CHAMPAGNE (FRANCE) --- 15E-19E SIECLES --- CHRISTIANISME --- HISTOIRE

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This book offers the first systematic assessment of what associations do and don't do for democracy. Warren explains how and when associational life expands the domain, inclusiveness, and authenticity of democracy. He looks at which associations are most likely to foster individuals' capacities for democratic citizenship, provoke political debate, open existing institutions, guide market activities, or bring democratic decision-making to new venues. Throughout, Warren also considers the trade-offs involved, noting, for example, that organizational solidarity can dampen internal dissent and deliberation even as it enhances public deliberation. Tocqueville's view that a virtuous and viable democracy depends on robust associational life has become a cornerstone of contemporary democratic theory. Democratic theorists generally agree that issue networks, recreational associations, support circles, religious groups, unions, advocacy groups, and myriad other kinds of associations enhance democracy by cultivating citizenship, promoting public deliberation, providing voice and representation, and enabling varied forms of governance. Yet there has been little work to show how and why different kinds of association have different effects on democracy -- many supportive but others minimal or even destructive.

#SBIB:012.AANKOOP --- #SBIB:324H60 --- Democracy --- Associations, institutions, etc --- Institutions, associations, etc. --- Networks (Associations, institutions, etc.) --- Organizations --- Voluntary associations --- Voluntary organizations --- Social groups --- Voluntarism --- Self-government --- Political science --- Equality --- Representative government and representation --- Republics --- Politieke socialisatie --- Associations, institutions, etc. --- Democracy. --- Democratie. --- Associations --- Organisaties. --- Verenigingen. --- POLITICAL SCIENCE --- Associations. --- Aspect politique. --- Political Ideologies --- Administration --- Civil government --- Commonwealth, The --- Government --- Political theory --- Political thought --- Politics --- Science, Political --- Social sciences --- State, The --- Amnesty International. --- Bob Jones University v. United States. --- Catholic Church. --- Christian Coalition. --- Christian Right. --- Equal Rights Amendment. --- European Union. --- German Green Party. --- Human Rights Watch. --- Kaiser Family Foundation. --- Kettering Foundation. --- League of Women Voters. --- National Audubon Society. --- Nature Conservancy. --- New Social Movements. --- Offe, Claus. --- Parent Teachers Association (PTA). --- Religious Right. --- advocacy groups. --- affective communication. --- anomie. --- associational ecologies. --- authoritarianism. --- business associations. --- civic virtues. --- conflict. --- deliberation. --- differentiation. --- economic associations. --- efficacy. --- environmental groups. --- ethnicity. --- factions. --- fraternal orders. --- fundamentalism. --- globalization. --- goods of association. --- hate groups. --- identity politics. --- identity-based groups. --- institutional effects of associations. --- liberalism. --- loyalty. --- markets. --- multiculturalism. --- patriotic groups. --- pluralization. --- postmaterialism. --- radical democracy. --- secondary associations. --- secret societies. --- subsidiarity. --- Amicales --- Organisations --- Sociétés (associations) --- Vie associative --- National-socialisme et associations --- Réunions --- Presse associative --- Bénévolat --- Sociétés savantes et instituts --- Technique --- Associations féministes --- Missions --- Musique --- Confréries gastronomiques --- Instituts coloniaux --- Bibliothécaires --- Associations professionnelles --- Associations sans but lucratif --- Chômeurs --- Cinéma --- Clubs --- Conseils d'administration --- Comités --- Coopératives --- Cooptation --- Enseignants --- Femmes --- Hommes --- Liberté d'association --- Stations de radio associatives --- Littérature --- Sociétés secrètes --- Communautés (religion) --- Chaînes de télévision associatives --- Étudiants --- Confréries vineuses --- Philosophie --- Ligues des droits de l'homme --- Fédérations sportives --- Collèges (Rome) --- Société civile organisée --- Contribution au concept de démocratie --- Démocraties --- Et la démocratie --- Gouvernements démocratiques --- Nouvelles démocraties --- Régimes démocratiques --- Démocratie et sciences --- Égalité --- Femmes et démocratie --- Illibéralisme --- Liberté --- Peuple --- Représentation politique --- République --- Suffrage universel --- Démocratie --- Démocratie directe --- Démocratie électronique --- Démocratie liquide --- Démocratie locale --- Démocratie participative --- Démocratisation --- Droit des peuples à disposer d'eux-mêmes --- Régimes représentatifs --- Régimes politiques --- Idées politiques --- Religion