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-Space plasmas --- -Cosmic plasmas --- Plasmas, Cosmic --- Plasmas, Space --- Cluster Mission (Spacecraft) --- Plasma turbulence --- Space plasmas --- Cosmic plasmas --- Cosmic physics --- Plasma (Ionized gases) --- Turbulent plasma --- Magnetohydrodynamics --- Turbulence --- Measurement --- Analysis --- Space plasmas - Analysis - Congresses. --- Plasma turbulence - Measurement - Congresses.
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Magnetic reconnection is at the core of many dynamic phenomena in the universe, such as solar flares, geomagnetic substorms and tokamak disruptions. In an authoritative volume, two world leaders on the subject give a comprehensive overview of this fundamental process. The book provides both a full account of the basic theory and a wide-ranging review of the physical phenomena created by reconnection - from laboratory machines, the Earth's magnetosphere, and the Sun's atmosphere to flare stars and astrophysical accretion disks. It also provides a succinct account of various mechanisms of particle acceleration and of how reconnection can be important in such mechanisms. The clear and pedagogical style makes this book an essential introduction for graduate students and an authoritative reference for researchers in solar physics, astrophysics, plasma physics and space science.
Magnetic reconnection. --- Space plasmas. --- Plasma (Ionized gases)
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The study of dusty plasmas is now in a vigorous state of development. Dust and plasma coexist in a vast variety of cosmic environments and their research received a major boost in the early 80's with the Voyager spacecraft observations of peculiar features in the Saturnian ring system (e.g. the radial spokes) which could not be explained purely in gravitational terms. In addition, dust streams were measured by the Galileo spacecraft in the Jovian magnetosphere and charged dust in the earth's mesosphere was detected by a direct rocket experiment. Since then the area has greatly expanded with de
Dusty plasmas --- Dust plasma systems --- Plasmas, Dusty --- Dust --- Plasma (Ionized gases)
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In this volume a thorough review is given of waves in dusty plasmas, a fascinating new domain combining plasmas and charged dust, two omnipresent ingredients of the Universe. Spokes and braids observed in the rings of Saturn cannot be explained by gravitation alone, but need the presence of charged dust. Other examples abound, as in zodiacal light, noctilucent clouds, comets and molecular clouds. After discussing charging mechanisms, supported by exciting new experiments, and space observations, the book describes extensions of known plasma modes covering the low frequencies typical for charged dust. Mixing detailed theoretical steps with summaries of expert contributions, a systematic multi-species treatment puts the literature in perspective, suitable also for newcomers. Typical complications like fluctuating dust charges, self-gravitational effects, and size distributions are dealt with, before ending with an outlook to future work and open questions. In this way, experts as well as interested newcomers will find a reliable guide, not just a compendium.
Plasma astrophysics --- Plasma waves --- Dusty plasmas --- Dusty plasmas. --- Plasma astrophysics. --- Plasma waves.
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Dusty, solar, and space plasmas are fields that have a lot in common with dust particles occuring in space, cometary and interstellar regions. This collection represents the latest results presented by leading scientists in these fields. Contributions include all three areas of interest and they cover a wide range of topics such as applications in space and astrophysical plasmas, the general aspects of collective processes, self-gravitational effects, fugacity in dusty plasmas, Aflvn waves, linear and nonlinear studies, as well as fluid and kinetic theory. In the solar physics area, the emphasis was on MHD waves and solar coronal heating and was enhanced by some of the spectacular observations made possible by recent space missions.
Plasma waves --- Dusty plasmas --- Plasma astrophysics --- Dust plasma systems --- Plasmas, Dusty --- Dust --- Plasma (Ionized gases) --- Plasma sound waves --- Acoustic surface waves --- Magnetohydrodynamics --- Waves --- Congresses --- Space plasmas --- Solar wind
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High temperature plasmas. --- Plasma engineering. --- Plasma jets. --- Jets, Plasma --- Plasma torch --- Jets --- Plasma (Ionized gases) --- Plasma accelerators --- Plasma devices --- Plasma rockets --- Engineering --- Hot plasmas --- Plasmas, High temperature --- Gases at high temperatures
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Magnetic reconnection is at the core of many dynamic phenomena in the universe, such as solar flares, geomagnetic substorms and tokamak disruptions. In an authoritative volume, two world leaders on the subject, give the first comprehensive overview of this fundamental process. The book provides both a full account of the basic theory and a wide-ranging review of the physical phenomena created by reconnection - from laboratory machines, the Earth's magnetosphere, and the Sun's atmosphere to flare stars and astrophysical accretion disks. It also provides a succinct account of various mechanisms of particle acceleration and of how reconnection can be important in such mechanisms. The clear and pedagogical style makes this book an essential introduction for graduate students and an authoritative reference for researchers in solar physics, astrophysics, plasma physics and space science.
Plasma physics --- Plasma astrophysics --- Magnetic reconnection. --- Space plasmas. --- Plasma (Ionized gases) --- Plasmas cosmiques --- Plasma (Gaz ionisés) --- Plasma (Ionized gases). --- Plasma (Gaz ionisés)
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This book presents the collective drift and MHD-type modes in inhomogeneous plasmas from the point of view of two-fluid and kinetic theory. It emphasizes the description of the plasma rather than the geometry to present a more general approach to a large class of plasma problems. Starting with generalized fluid equations for low frequency phenomena, the author shows how drift waves and MHD-type modes can arise from the effects of inhomogeneities in the plasma. The kinetic description is then presented to reveal a host of phenomena ranging from vortex modes and finite Larmor radius effects to trapped and fast particle instabilities, transport, diffusion, and other advanced fluid effects.
Plasma dynamics --- Magnetohydrodynamics --- Plasmas, Dynamique des --- Magnétohydrodynamique --- Plasma dynamics. --- Magnetohydrodynamics. --- Magneto-hydrodynamics --- MHD (Physics) --- Fluid dynamics --- Snowplow effect --- Dynamics --- Plasma (Ionized gases) --- Magnétohydrodynamique
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Spheromaks are easily formed, self-organized magnetized plasma configurations that have intrigued plasma physicists for over two decades. Sometimes called magnetic vortices, magnetic smoke rings, or plasmoids, spheromaks first attracted attention as a possible controlled thermonuclear plasma confinement scheme, but are now known to have many other applications.This book begins with a review of the basic concepts of magnetohydrodynamics and toroidal magnetic configurations, then provides a detailed exposition of the 3D topological concepts underlying spheromak physics, namely magnetic helicity,
Plasma confinement. --- Magnetohydrodynamics. --- Magnetic reconnection. --- Annihilation, Magnetic field --- Magnetic field annihilation --- Magnetic field line merging --- Merging, Magnetic field line --- Reconnection, Magnetic --- Reconnection (Astronomy) --- Astrophysics --- Geophysics --- Magnetic fields --- Magneto-hydrodynamics --- MHD (Physics) --- Fluid dynamics --- Plasma dynamics --- Confined plasma --- Confinement of plasma --- Plasma, Confined --- Plasma containment --- Plasma control --- Plasma isolation --- Containerless processing --- Controlled fusion --- High temperature plasmas --- Pinch effect (Physics) --- Plasma confinement --- Magnetohydrodynamics --- Magnetic reconnection
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