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This timely volume provides the first comprehensive review and synthesis of current understanding of magnetic fields in the Sun and similar stars. Magnetic activity results in a wealth of phenomena - including starspots, non-radiatively heated outer atmospheres, activity cycles, deceleration of rotation rates, and even, in close binaries, stellar cannibalism - all of which are covered clearly and authoritatively. This book brings together for the first time recent results in solar studies and stellar studies. The result is an illuminating new view of stellar magnetic activity. Key topics include radiative transfer, convective simulations, dynamo theory, outer-atmospheric heating, stellar winds and angular momentum loss. Researchers are provided with a state-of-the-art review of this exciting field, and the pedagogical style and introductory material make the book an ideal and welcome introduction for graduate students.
Solar magnetic fields. --- Stars --- Magnetism, Stellar --- Stellar magnetic fields --- Stellar magnetism --- Cosmic magnetic fields --- Heliomagnetism --- Magnetism, Solar --- Solar magnetic field --- Solar magnetism --- Magnetic fields. --- Magnetic fields --- Solar physics
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Magnetic fields. --- Champs magnétiques --- Champs magnétiques
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Champs magnétiques --- Champs magnétiques --- Champs électromagnétiques --- Magnetic fields --- Magnetic fields. --- Congrès. --- Congrès.
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Stars --- Disks (Astrophysics) --- Quasars --- Atmospheres --- Solar magnetic fields
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Electromagnetic theory --- Light, Electromagnetic theory of --- Electric fields --- Magnetic fields --- Electromagnetic theory.
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Guided missiles --- Magnetic fields --- Projectiles. --- Control systems. --- Measurement --- Equipment and supplies.
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"Core Electrodynamics is written in concise form to engage the reader in the elegance of electrodynamics and special relativity, while retaining sufficient rigour for graduate study." "From the basis of experiment the Maxwell equations and special relativity are first derived. The mathematical framework of generalized tensors is then introduced and the laws of mechanics, the Lorentz force and the Maxwell equations are cast in manifestly covariant form. This provides the basis for graduate study in field theory, high energy astrophysics and quantum electrodynamics."--Jacket.
Electromagnetic theory --- 537.8 --- 537.8 Electromagnetism. Electromagnetic field. Electrodynamics. Maxwell theory --- Electromagnetism. Electromagnetic field. Electrodynamics. Maxwell theory --- Light, Electromagnetic theory of --- Electric fields --- Magnetic fields --- Electromagnetism. Ferromagnetism
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Spheromaks are easily formed, self-organized magnetized plasma configurations that have intrigued plasma physicists for over two decades. Sometimes called magnetic vortices, magnetic smoke rings, or plasmoids, spheromaks first attracted attention as a possible controlled thermonuclear plasma confinement scheme, but are now known to have many other applications.This book begins with a review of the basic concepts of magnetohydrodynamics and toroidal magnetic configurations, then provides a detailed exposition of the 3D topological concepts underlying spheromak physics, namely magnetic helicity,
Plasma confinement. --- Magnetohydrodynamics. --- Magnetic reconnection. --- Annihilation, Magnetic field --- Magnetic field annihilation --- Magnetic field line merging --- Merging, Magnetic field line --- Reconnection, Magnetic --- Reconnection (Astronomy) --- Astrophysics --- Geophysics --- Magnetic fields --- Magneto-hydrodynamics --- MHD (Physics) --- Fluid dynamics --- Plasma dynamics --- Confined plasma --- Confinement of plasma --- Plasma, Confined --- Plasma containment --- Plasma control --- Plasma isolation --- Containerless processing --- Controlled fusion --- High temperature plasmas --- Pinch effect (Physics) --- Plasma confinement --- Magnetohydrodynamics --- Magnetic reconnection
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Handbook of Giant Magnetostrictive Materials contains the knowledge that a mechanical or an electrical engineer needs when considering the use of magnetostrictive materials in a construction project. The book covers the physical origin of giant magnetostriction, its manufacturing and metallurgy, and grain related processes under operation. Comprehensive descriptions of useful models of design methods and tools are given, including the performance of devices and systems comprised of magnetostrictive materials, considering the electrical, magnetic, mechanical, and thermal effects. The
Smart materials --- Magnetostrictive transducers --- Thin film devices --- Electromagnetic fields. --- Magnetostriction. --- Materials science. --- Material science --- Physical sciences --- Magnetoelasticity --- Magnetostriction constant --- Magnetostriction saturations --- Negative magnetostriction --- Positive magnetostriction --- Magnetism --- Fields, Electromagnetic --- Magnetic fields --- Electric fields --- Devices, Thin film --- Electronic apparatus and appliances --- Thin films --- Transducers --- Adaptive materials --- Intelligent materials --- Sense-able materials --- Materials --- Mechanical properties. --- Materials.
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Distance measurements in biological systems by EPR The foundation for understanding function and dynamics of biological systems is knowledge of their structure. Many experimental methodologies are used for determination of structure, each with special utility. Volumes in this series on Biological Magnetic Resonance emphasize the methods that involve magnetic resonance. This volume seeks to provide a critical evaluation of EPR methods for determining the distances between two unpaired electrons. The editors invited the authors to make this a very practical book, with specific numerical examples of how experimental data is worked up to produce a distance estimate, and realistic assessments of uncertainties and of the range of applicability, along with examples of the power of the technique to answer biological problems. The first chapter is an overview, by two of the editors, of EPR methods to determine distances, with a focus on the range of applicability. The next chapter, also by the Batons, reviews what is known about electron spin relaxation times that are needed in estimating distances between spins or in selecting appropriate temperatures for particular experiments. Albert Beth and Eric Hustedt describe the information about spin-spin interaction that one can obtain by simulating CW EPR line shapes of nitroxyl radicals. The information in fluid solution CW EPR spectra of dual-spin labeled proteins is illustrated by Hassane Mchaourab and Eduardo Perozo.
Theoretical spectroscopy. Spectroscopic techniques --- fysicochemie --- Organic spectroscopy --- Magnetic resonance. --- Radiology, Medical. --- Biochemistry. --- Chemistry, Physical organic. --- Imaging / Radiology. --- Biochemistry, general. --- Biological and Medical Physics, Biophysics. --- Atomic, Molecular, Optical and Plasma Physics. --- Physical Chemistry. --- Electron paramagnetic resonance. --- Radiology. --- Biophysics. --- Biological physics. --- Atoms. --- Physics. --- Physical chemistry. --- Chemistry, Theoretical --- Physical chemistry --- Theoretical chemistry --- Chemistry --- Natural philosophy --- Philosophy, Natural --- Physical sciences --- Dynamics --- Chemistry, Physical and theoretical --- Matter --- Stereochemistry --- Biological physics --- Biology --- Medical sciences --- Physics --- Biological chemistry --- Chemical composition of organisms --- Organisms --- Physiological chemistry --- Radiological physics --- Radiation --- Constitution --- Composition --- Resonance, Magnetic --- Atoms --- Magnetic fields --- Nuclear spin --- Electron resonance --- Electron spin resonance --- EPR (Magnetic resonance) --- ESR (Magnetic resonance) --- Paramagnetic resonance, Electron --- Magnetic resonance --- Paramagnetism
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