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Nuns --- Spiritual biography --- Autobiography --- Spanish American literature --- Women and literature --- Christianity --- Religion --- Philosophy & Religion --- Autobiographies --- Egodocuments --- Memoirs --- Biography as a literary form --- Spiritual odysseys --- Spiritual quests --- Biography --- Religious biography --- Sisters (in religious orders, congregations, etc.) --- Christians --- Monasticism and religious orders for women --- Latin American literature --- Spanish literature --- Literature --- History and criticism. --- Religious aspects --- Christianity. --- Women authors --- Women authors. --- History and criticism --- Catholic Church --- History --- Technique
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Only once in cinema history have imported films dominated the American market: during the nickelodeon era in the early years of the twentieth century, when the Pathé company's "Red Rooster" films could be found "everywhere." Through extensive original research, Richard Abel demonstrates how crucial French films were in making "going to the movies" popular in the United States, first in vaudeville houses and then in nickelodeons.Abel then deftly exposes the consequences of that popularity. He shows how, in the midst of fears about mass immigration and concern that women and children (many of them immigrants) were the principal audience for moving pictures, the nickelodeon became a contested site of Americanization. Pathé's Red Rooster films came to be defined as dangerously "foreign" and "alien" and even "feminine" (especially in relation to "American" subjects like westerns). Their impact was thwarted, and they were nearly excluded from the market, all in order to ensure that the American cinema would be truly American.The Red Rooster Scare offers a revealing and readable cultural history of American cinema's nationalization, by one of the most distinguished historians of early cinema.
Motion pictures --- Motion pictures, French --- Film --- Music, Dance, Drama & Film --- French motion pictures --- Foreign films --- History. --- History --- Pathé Frères (U.S.) --- Pathé Exchange
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People still think of the Cold War as a simple two-sided conflict, a kind of gigantic arm wrestle on a global scale," writes Marc Trachtenberg, "but this view fails to grasp the essence of what was really going on." America and Russia were both willing to live with the status quo in Europe. What then could have generated the kind of conflict that might have led to a nuclear holocaust? This is the great puzzle of the Cold War, and in this book, the product of nearly twenty years of work, Trachtenberg tries to solve it.The answer, he says, has to do with the German question, especially with the German nuclear question. These issues lay at the heart of the Cold War, and a relatively stable peace took shape only when they were resolved. The book develops this argument by telling a story--a complex story involving many issues of detail, but focusing always on the central question of how a stable international system came into being during the Cold War period. A Constructed Peace will be of interest not just to students of the Cold War, but to people concerned with the problem of war and peace, and in particular with the question of how a stable international order can be constructed, even in our own day.
NATO --- Geschichte --- Europa. --- USA. --- Europa --- USA --- Europa --- Europa --- Europa --- USA --- Europa. --- USA. --- Aussenpolitik --- Geschichte --- Aussenpolitik --- Geschichte --- NATO. --- Politik --- Aussenpolitik --- Aussenpolitik --- Atomic Energy Act. --- Attlee, Clement. --- Balance of payments. --- Bohlen, Charles. --- Burke, Arleigh. --- Cuban Missile Crisis. --- Douglas, Lewis. --- Eden, Anthony. --- Euratom. --- Forward defense. --- Harriman, Averell. --- Iran. --- Joint Chiefs of Staff (JCS). --- Kaysen, Carl. --- LeMay, Curtis. --- Massive retaliation. --- Molotov, Vjacheslav. --- NATO nuclear force. --- Nonaggression pact. --- Oder-Neisse Line. --- Polaris MRBM. --- Predelegation. --- Preemption. --- Rosenberg, David. --- Schuman, Robert. --- Strategic balance. --- Truman Doctrine (1947). --- Turkey. --- Western European Union (WEU).
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Pachomius, who died in 346, has long been regarded as the "founder of monasticism." Available again, Philip Rousseau's careful reading of the available texts reveals that Pachomius's pioneering enterprise has been consistently misread in light of later monastic practices. Rousseau not only provides a fuller and more accurate portrait of this great teacher and spiritual director but also gives a new perspective on the development of monasticism. In a new preface Rousseau reviews the scholarly developments that have modified his views and emphases since the book was published. The result is to make Pachomius an even less assured pioneer, a man likely to have been more involved in the village and urban society of his time than previously thought.
Monasticism and religious orders --- Asceticism --- History --- Pachomius, --- Egypt --- Church history.
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During the fifth and sixth centuries A.D. there arose on the Euphrates frontier, between the empires of Rome and Iran, a city girded with glittering gypsum walls. Within these walls stood a great church, a shrine for the relics of Saint Sergius, who was martyred there, at Rusafa, in the early fourth century. Around Rusafa stretched the "Barbarian Plain," inhabited by Rome's Arab allies, many of whom revered the saint. Elizabeth Key Fowden examines the rise of the cult of Sergius in late antiquity, drawing on literary accounts, inscriptions, archaeology, images, and the landscape itself to construct a many-faceted picture of the role of religion in this frontier society. Focusing on the socio-cultural as well as the political dimensions of the Sergius cult, her study sheds light on the lives of the ordinary faithful, as well as on religion's place in the strategic calculations of hostile empires.Beginning with a detailed analysis of the surviving accounts of the martyrdom of Sergius, Fowden provides a discussion of Syrian Rusafa-Sergiopolis, traces the spread of the Sergius cult in Syria and Mesopotamia, and provides a provocative interpretation of the relation between the saint's presence at Rusafa and his role in frontier defense. She also discusses Arab Christianity in the context of late Roman culture in the East, as well as the continuation of the Sergius tradition after the Muslim conquest, emphasizing the changes and continuities brought by the rise of Islam.
Sargis, --- Cult --- Rusafa (Extinct city) --- Syria --- Iraq --- Church history --- Cult. --- Church history. --- 235.3 SERGIUS --- 281.81 --- 281.81 Chaldeeuwse Kerk: Oost-Syrische, Assyrische, Perzische christenen --- Chaldeeuwse Kerk: Oost-Syrische, Assyrische, Perzische christenen --- Hagiografie--SERGIUS --- Sargis Saint --- -Cult --- -Syria --- Rusafa (Ancient city) --- Antiquities --- Rusafa (Ville ancienne) --- Syrie --- Irak --- Histoire religieuse --- Sargis Zōravar, --- Sarkis, --- Sergius, --- Sergius --- Rusfa (Extinct city) --- Rāfidayn, Bilād --- Bilād al-Rāfidayn --- Republic of Iraq --- Jumhuriyah al Iraqiyah --- Sirii︠a︡ --- Iqlīm al-Sūrī (United Arab Republic) --- Iqlīm al-Shamālī (United Arab Republic) --- Syrian Region (United Arab Republic) --- سوريا --- Sūriyā --- Jumhūrīyah al-ʻArabīyah al-Sūrīyah --- Syrian Arab Republic --- République arabe syrienne --- Sowria --- R.A.S. --- RAS --- Ittiḥād al-Duwal al-Sūrīyah --- Fédération des États de Syrie --- Syrische Arabische Republik --- SAR --- Suryah --- Arabska Republika Syryjska --- Syrien --- Jumhuriya al-Arabya as-Suriya --- Repubblica Araba Siriana --- جمهورية العربية السورية --- Jumhūriyyah al-ʻArabiyyah as-Sūriyyah --- Сірыя --- Siryi︠a︡ --- Сірыйская Арабская Рэспубліка --- Siryĭskai︠a︡ Arabskai︠a︡ Rėspublika --- Сирийската арабска република --- Siriĭskata arabska republika --- Συρία --- Αραβική Δημοκρατία της Συρίας --- Aravikē Dēmokratia tēs Syrias --- 시리아 --- Siria --- סוריה --- רפובליקה הערבית הסורית --- Republiḳah ha-ʻArvit ha-Surit --- シリア --- Shiria --- Сирия --- Сирийская Арабская Республика --- Siriĭskai︠a︡ Arabskai︠a︡ Respublika --- Сирія --- Syrii︠a︡ --- Сирійська Арабська республіка --- Syriĭsʹka Arabsʹka respublika --- 敘利亞 --- Xuliya --- United Arab Republic --- Sargis, - Saint, - 4th cent - Cult --- Rusafa (Extinct city) - Church history --- Syria - Church history --- Iraq - Church history --- Sargis, - Saint, - 4th cent
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Nature --- Life sciences --- Science, Renaissance --- Alchemy --- Natural History --- History, Early Modern 1451-1600 --- Philosophy --- History --- Biology --- Science --- Humanities --- Natural Science Disciplines --- Biological Science Disciplines --- Disciplines and Occupations --- Ecology --- Earth & Environmental Sciences --- Biologic Sciences --- Biological Science --- Science, Biological --- Sciences, Biological --- Biological Sciences --- Life Sciences --- Biologic Science --- Biological Science Discipline --- Discipline, Biological Science --- Disciplines, Biological Science --- Life Science --- Science Discipline, Biological --- Science Disciplines, Biological --- Science, Biologic --- Science, Life --- Sciences, Biologic --- Sciences, Life --- Natural Sciences --- Physical Sciences --- Discipline, Natural Science --- Disciplines, Natural Science --- Natural Science --- Natural Science Discipline --- Physical Science --- Science, Natural --- Science, Physical --- Sciences, Natural --- Sciences, Physical --- Sciences --- Aspects, Historical --- Historical Aspects --- Aspect, Historical --- Historical Aspect --- Histories --- Philosophical Overview --- Hedonism --- Stoicism --- Overview, Philosophical --- Overviews, Philosophical --- Philosophical Overviews --- Philosophies --- Early Modern History (Medicine) --- Early Modern History of Medicine --- Early Modern Medicine --- History of Medicine, Early Modern --- History, Early Modern --- Medicine, Early Modern --- Early Modern History --- Early Modern Histories (Medicine) --- Histories, Early Modern (Medicine) --- History, Early Modern (Medicine) --- History, Early Modern 1451 1600 --- Modern Histories, Early (Medicine) --- Modern History, Early --- Modern History, Early (Medicine) --- Modern Medicine, Early --- History, Natural --- Alchemies --- Renaissance science --- Biosciences --- Pharmacy Philosophy --- Pharmacy Philosophies --- Philosophies, Pharmacy --- Philosophy, Pharmacy --- Chemistry
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While researching Russia's historical efforts to protect nature, Douglas Weiner unearthed unexpected findings: a trail of documents that raised fundamental questions about the Soviet political system. These surprising documents attested to the unlikely survival of a critical-minded, scientist-led movement through the Stalin years and beyond. It appeared that, within scientific societies, alternative visions of land use, resrouce exploitation, habitat protection, and development were sustained and even publicly advocated. In sharp contrast to known Soviet practices, these scientific societies prided themselves on their traditions of free elections, foreign contacts, and a pre-revolutionary heritage.Weiner portrays nature protection activists not as do-or-die resisters to the system, nor as inoffensive do-gooders. Rather, they took advantage of an unpoliced realm of speech and activity and of the patronage by middle-level Soviet officials to struggle for a softer path to development. In the process, they defended independent social and professional identities in the face of a system that sought to impose official models of behavior, ethics, and identity for all. Written in a lively style, this absorbing story tells for the first time how organized participation in nature protection provided an arena for affirming and perpetuating self-generated social identities in the USSR and preserving a counterculture whose legacy survives today.
Environmentalism --- History. --- Environmental movement --- Social movements --- Anti-environmentalism --- Sustainable living --- Greenwashing
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This study offers a comprehensive reconsideration of the life and literary works of Paulinus of Nola (ca. 352-431), a Roman senator who renounced his political career and secular lifestyle to become a monk, bishop, impresario of a saint's cult, and prominent Christian poet. Dennis Trout considers all the ancient materials and modern commentary on Paulinus, and also delves into archaeological and historical sources to illuminate the various settings in which we see this late ancient man at work. This vivid historical biography traces Paulinus's intellectual and spiritual journey and at the same time explores many facets of the late ancient Roman world. In addition to filling out the details of Paulinus's life at Nola, Trout looks in depth at Paulinus before his ascetic conversion, providing a new assessment of this formative period to better understand Paulinus's subsequent importance within the influential ascetic and ecclesiastical circles of his age. Trout also highlights Paulinus's place in the swirl of rebellions and heresies of the time, in the pagan revival of the 390s, and especially in the development of a new genre of Christian poetry. And, he examines anew Paulinus's relationships with such figures as Jerome, Rufinus, and Augustine. Trout fully explores the complexity of a figure who has too often been simplified and provides new insights into the kaleidoscopic character of the age in which he lived.
Christian poetry, Latin --- Christian saints --- Poets, Latin --- Christianity and literature --- Letter writing, Latin --- Greek & Latin Languages & Literatures --- Languages & Literatures --- Literature and Christianity --- Literature --- Christian literature --- Latin poets --- Latin letter writing --- Saints --- Canonization --- Latin Christian poetry --- Latin poetry --- History and criticism. --- Correspondence. --- Biography. --- History and criticism --- Homes and haunts --- History --- Paulinus, --- Di Nola, Paolino, --- Meropius Pontius Anicius Paulinus, --- Nola, Paulinus of, --- Paolino, --- Paulin, --- Paulinus Nolanus, --- Pontius Meropius Anicius Paulinus, --- Pontius Meropius Paulinus Nolanus, --- Nola (Italy) --- Nola, Italy --- Intellectual life.
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Women --- Working class women --- City and town life --- City life --- Town life --- Urban life --- Sociology, Urban --- Human females --- Wimmin --- Woman --- Womon --- Womyn --- Females --- Human beings --- Femininity --- History. --- Social conditions. --- Economic conditions.
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