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Physical organic chemistry --- Chimie organique physique --- 547 --- Chemistry, Physical organic --- #WSCH:AAS2 --- Chemistry, Organic --- Chemistry, Physical and theoretical --- Organic chemistry --- Physical organic chemistry. --- 547 Organic chemistry

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This book gathers original contributions from a selected group of distinguished researchers that are actively working in the theory and practical applications of solvent effects and chemical reactions. The importance of getting a good understanding of surrounding media effects on chemical reacting system is difficult to overestimate. Applications go from condensed phase chemistry, biochemical reactions in vitro to biological systems in vivo. Catalysis is a phenomenon produced by a particular system interacting with the reacting subsystem. The result may be an increment of the chemical rate or sometimes a decreased one. At the bottom, catalytic sources can be characterized as a special kind of surrounding medium effect. The materials involving in catalysis may range from inorganic components as in zeolites, homogenous components, enzymes, catalytic antibodies, and ceramic materials. . With the enormous progress achieved by computing technology, an increasing number of models and phenomenological approaches are being used to describe the effects of a given surrounding medium on the electronic properties of selected subsystem. A number of quantum chemical methods and programs, currently applied to calculate in vacuum systems, have been supplemented with a variety of model representations. With the increasing number of methodologies applied to this important field, it is becoming more and more difficult for non-specialist to cope with theoretical developments and extended applications. For this and other reasons, it is was deemed timely to produce a book where methodology and applications were analyzed and reviewed by leading experts in the field.

541.124 --- 541.8 --- #WSCH:AAS2 --- 541.8 Solutions and solubility in general --- Solutions and solubility in general --- 541.124 Chemical dynamics in general. Reaction mechanism in general --- 541.124 Limits of reactions --- Chemical dynamics in general. Reaction mechanism in general --- Limits of reactions --- Solvents. --- Reactivity (Chemistry) --- Solution (Chemistry) --- Solvation --- Solvents --- Fluids --- Plasticizers --- Salt solutions --- Chemistry --- Chemistry, Physical and theoretical --- Matter --- Mixtures --- Cryoscopy --- Osmosis --- Chemical reaction, Conditions and laws of --- Chemical reactions --- Properties --- Solvation. --- Chemistry, Physical organic. --- Chemistry. --- Biochemistry. --- Physical Chemistry. --- Computer Applications in Chemistry. --- Biochemistry, general. --- Condensed Matter Physics. --- Physical chemistry. --- Chemoinformatics. --- Condensed matter. --- Condensed materials --- Condensed media --- Condensed phase --- Materials, Condensed --- Media, Condensed --- Phase, Condensed --- Liquids --- Solids --- Biological chemistry --- Chemical composition of organisms --- Organisms --- Physiological chemistry --- Biology --- Medical sciences --- Chemical informatics --- Chemiinformatics --- Chemoinformatics --- Chemistry informatics --- Information science --- Computational chemistry --- Chemistry, Theoretical --- Physical chemistry --- Theoretical chemistry --- Composition --- Data processing