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This volume introduces mathematicians and physicists to a crossing point of algebra, physics, differential geometry and complex analysis. The book follows the French tradition of Cartan, Chevalley and Crumeyrolle and summarizes Crumeyrolle's own work on exterior algebra and spinor structures. The depth and breadth of Crumeyrolle's research interests and influence in the field is investigated in a number of articles. Of interest to physicists is the modern presentation of Crumeyrolle's approach to Weyl spinors, and to his spinoriality groups, which are formulated with spinor operators of Kustaanheimo and Hestenes. The Dirac equation and Dirac operator are studied both from the complex analytic and differential geometric points of view, in the modern sense of Ryan and Trautman. For mathematicians and mathematical physicists whose research involves algebra, quantum mechanics and differential geometry.
Clifford algebras. --- Functions of complex variables. --- Geometry, Differential. --- Mathematical physics. --- Spinor analysis. --- Crumeyrolle, Albert,
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Potential theory is the broad area of mathematical analysis encompassing such topics as harmonic and subharmonic functions, the Dirichlet problem, harmonic measure, Green's functions, potentials and capacity. This is an introduction to the subject suitable for beginning graduate students, concentrating on the important case of two dimensions. This permits a simpler treatment than other books, yet is still sufficient for a wide range of applications to complex analysis; these include Picard's theorem, the Phragmén-Lindelöf principle, the Koebe one-quarter mapping theorem and a sharp quantitative form of Runge's theorem. In addition there is a chapter on connections with functional analysis and dynamical systems, which shows how the theory can be applied to other parts of mathematics, and gives a flavour of some recent research. Exercises are provided throughout, enabling the book to be used with advanced courses on complex analysis or potential theory.
Potential theory (Mathematics) --- Functions of complex variables. --- Complex variables --- Elliptic functions --- Functions of real variables --- Green's operators --- Green's theorem --- Potential functions (Mathematics) --- Potential, Theory of --- Mathematical analysis --- Mechanics --- Functions of complex variables --- Functions (Mathematics)
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A companion volume to the text "Complex Variables: An Introduction" by the same authors, this book further develops the theory, continuing to emphasize the role that the Cauchy-Riemann equation plays in modern complex analysis. Topics considered include: Boundary values of holomorphic functions in the sense of distributions; interpolation problems and ideal theory in algebras of entire functions with growth conditions; exponential polynomials; the G transform and the unifying role it plays in complex analysis and transcendental number theory; summation methods; and the theorem of L. Schwarz concerning the solutions of a homogeneous convolution equation on the real line and its applications in harmonic function theory; summation methods; and the spectral synthesis theorem of L. Schwartz concerning the solutions of a homogeneous convolution equation on the real line and its applications in harmonic analysis. By providing an overview of current research and open problems, as well as topics that have wide applications in engineering, this book should be of interest to mathematicians and applied mathematicians, as well as to graduate students beginning their research. [Back cover]
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Complex analysis --- Analytic functions --- Fonctions analytiques --- Functions of several complex variables --- Functions of complex variables --- Fonctions d'une variable complexe --- Fonctions de plusieurs variables complexes --- Fonctions analytiques. --- Fonctions d'une variable complexe. --- Fonctions de plusieurs variables complexes.
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The concept of moduli goes back to B. Riemann, who shows in [68] that the isomorphism class of a Riemann surface of genus 9 ~ 2 depends on 3g - 3 parameters, which he proposes to name "moduli". A precise formulation of global moduli problems in algebraic geometry, the definition of moduli schemes or of algebraic moduli spaces for curves and for certain higher dimensional manifolds have only been given recently (A. Grothendieck, D. Mumford, see [59]), as well as solutions in some cases. It is the aim of this monograph to present methods which allow over a field of characteristic zero to construct certain moduli schemes together with an ample sheaf. Our main source of inspiration is D. Mumford's "Geometric In variant Theory". We will recall the necessary tools from his book [59] and prove the "Hilbert-Mumford Criterion" and some modified version for the stability of points under group actions. As in [78], a careful study of positivity proper ties of direct image sheaves allows to use this criterion to construct moduli as quasi-projective schemes for canonically polarized manifolds and for polarized manifolds with a semi-ample canonical sheaf.
Manifolds (Mathematics) --- Menigvuldigheden (Wiskunde) --- Modules [Projective ] (Algebra) --- Projective modules (Algebra) --- Varietes (Mathematiques) --- Moduli theory. --- Manifolds (Mathematics). --- Geometry, algebraic. --- Differential equations, partial. --- Algebraic Geometry. --- Several Complex Variables and Analytic Spaces. --- Algebraic geometry. --- Functions of complex variables.
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Smoothing (Statistics) --- Lissage (Statistique) --- Stochastic processes --- Kernel functions --- Functions, Kernel --- Curve fitting --- Graduation (Statistics) --- Roundoff errors --- Statistics --- Functions of complex variables --- Geometric function theory --- Statistique non paramétrique --- Estimation, Théorie de l' --- Analyse de régression
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This book provides a careful and accessible exposition of the function analytic approach to initial boundary value problems for semilinear parabolic differential equations. It focuses on the relationship between two interrelated subjects in analysis: analytic semigroups and initial boundary value problems. This semigroup approach can be traced back to the pioneering work of Fujita and Kato on the Navier-Stokes equation. The author studies non homogeneous boundary value problems for second order elliptic differential operators, in the framework of Sobolev spaces of Lp style, which include as particular cases the Dirichlet and Neumann problems, and proves that these boundary value problems provide an example of analytic semigroups in Lp. This book will be a necessary purchase for researchers with an interest in analytic semigroups or initial value problems.
Boundary value problems. --- Differential equations, Parabolic. --- Semigroups. --- Group theory --- Boundary conditions (Differential equations) --- Differential equations --- Functions of complex variables --- Mathematical physics --- Initial value problems --- Parabolic differential equations --- Parabolic partial differential equations --- Differential equations, Partial --- Semigroups --- Boundary value problems --- Differential equations, Parabolic
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