Choose an application

• Reference Manager
• EndNote
• RefWorks (Direct export to RefWorks)

Foreign exchange --- Foreign exchange --- Interest --- Interest --- Money --- Money --- Econometric models --- Econometric models --- Econometric models --- Econometric models --- Econometric models --- Econometric models

Choose an application

• Reference Manager
• EndNote
• RefWorks (Direct export to RefWorks)

Recent empirical and theoretical research on business inventories is surveyed and critically evaluated. While most inventory research has had macroeconomic motivations, we focus on its microtheoretic basis and on potential conflicts between theory and evidence. The paper asks two principal questions. First, how can inventories, which are allegedly used by firms to stabilize production, nonetheless be a destabilizing factor at the macroeconomic level? Second, why, if firms are following the production-smoothing model, is production more variable than sales in many industries? We suggest that the so-called (S,s) model may help answer both questions.

Inventories --- Econometric models.

Choose an application

• Reference Manager
• EndNote
• RefWorks (Direct export to RefWorks)

This paper both discusses and evaluates the role of tax policy in the Korean growth process from the early 1960s to the late 1980s. It begins by reviewing the evolution of Korean policy over this developmental sequence, emphasizing three distinct regime switches, and the tax policies which were part of them. It then presents an analytical framework for quantitative assessment of the contribution of tax policies to this growth through induced intersectoral resource transfers and impacts on effort and labour supply in agriculture and manufacturing sectors. What emerges from the model calculations is that tax policy has played a relatively modest role in Korean growth and that one should look outside of tax policy for the main factors underlying strong Korean growth.

Economic policy --- Econometric models.

Choose an application

• Reference Manager
• EndNote
• RefWorks (Direct export to RefWorks)

Real stock prices seem to overreact to changes in long-term interest rates. That is, real stock prices drop when long-term interest rates rise (and rise when they fall) more than would be implied by a rational expectations present value model where expectations are based on a vector autoregression. This overreaction is not associated with any overreaction to changes in the short-run inflation rate. Over the last century real stock prices have shown little reaction to changes in inflation rates, and according to the model they should show little reaction. These conclusions were reached from an analysis of annual data in the united states 1871 to 1989 and the united Kingdom 1918 to 1989.

Bonds. --- Dividends --- Econometric models.

Choose an application

• Reference Manager
• EndNote
• RefWorks (Direct export to RefWorks)

A new procedure for the maximum-likelihood estimation of dynamic econometric models with errors in both endogenous and exogenous variables is presented in this monograph. A complete analytical development of the expressions used in problems of estimation and verification of models in state-space form is presented. The results are useful in relation not only to the problem of errors in variables but also to any other possible econometric application of state-space formulations.

Econometric models --- Business & Economics --- Economic Theory --- Econometric models.