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Part of the OXFORD STATISTICAL SCIENCE series describing the use of smoothing techniques in statistics with an emphasis on applications rather than detailed theory, and making extensive reference to S-Plus as a computing environment in which examples can be explored. S-Plus functions and example scripts are provided to implement the techniques.
Smoothing (Statistics) --- Mathematics --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- Mathematical Statistics --- Curve fitting --- Graduation (Statistics) --- Roundoff errors --- Statistics --- Kernel functions.
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Methods of kernel estimates represent one of the most effective nonparametric smoothing techniques. These methods are simple to understand and they possess very good statistical properties. This book provides a concise and comprehensive overview of statistical theory and in addition, emphasis is given to the implementation of presented methods in Matlab. All created programs are included in a special toolbox which is an integral part of the book. This toolbox contains many Matlab scripts useful for kernel smoothing of density, cumulative distribution function, regression function, hazard funct
Smoothing (Statistics) --- Kernel functions. --- Functions, Kernel --- Functions of complex variables --- Geometric function theory --- Curve fitting --- Graduation (Statistics) --- Roundoff errors --- Statistics
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In this concise, evidence-based guide for educational leaders, the authors argue that two-year colleges can increase their rates of student success by discarding the traditional "cafeteria-style" model of course offerings and instead provide students with a "guided pathways" model in which more educationally coherent programs simplify students' choices without limiting their options and enable students to advance to further education and the labor market more quickly and at less cost.
Community colleges --- achieving the dream. --- advising. --- completion agenda. --- curriculum. --- developmental education. --- disadvantaged students. --- enrollment. --- graduation rates. --- guided pathways model. --- how improve success community college. --- online learning. --- postsecondary outcomes. --- program maps. --- transferring colleges. --- underserved.
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In this refreshing and original exploration, George Dennis O'Brien looks at higher education in America. O'Brien argues that to debate intelligently the future of education we must stop focusing on its ideals and look instead at its institutions. He does this by addressing nine half-truths, such as whether "low cost public education benefits the least advantaged in society," and goes on to examine how accurately they reflect the true state of higher education. The result is a thought-provoking discussion of the present challenges and future prospects of American higher education. "O'Brien's historical overview of the transition from 19th-century denominational colleges to 20th-century research-driven and largely secular ones is provocative. Cleverly written and well-focused, the book addresses the financial pressures facing higher education and asks vital questions about cutbacks and curricula."-Publishers Weekly "Lively, engaging, and richly suggestive." -Francis Oakley, Commonweal "O'Brien employs calm, powerful reason, without sensationalism. His perspective is illuminating. . . . All the Essential Half-Truths About Higher Education is one of the wisest and most useful treatments of American higher education." -John Attarian, Detroit News
Education, Higher --- Universities and colleges --- higher education, college, university, institutions, success, ambition, faculty, tenure, academic freedom, administration, diversity, distribution, curriculum, liberal arts, pedagogy, purpose, poverty, equality, social justice, morality, value, class, mobility, management, mission, money, retention, graduation, career, nonfiction, endowment, business model.
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Beginning in the early 2000s, there was an upsurge of national concern over the state of the science and engineering job market that sparked a plethora of studies, commission reports, and a presidential initiative, all stressing the importance of maintaining American competitiveness in these fields. Science and Engineering Careers in the United States is the first major academic study to probe the issues that underlie these concerns. This volume provides new information on the economics of the postgraduate science and engineering job market, addressing su
Scientists --- Engineers --- Science --- Engineering --- Study and teaching (Higher) --- stem, science, engineering, job market, technology, career, professional, college, competition, american workers, industry, business, nonfiction, economy, growth, innovation, female doctorates, women, gender, diversity, foreign-born, immigration, graduates, recruitment, academe, patents, research papers, publication, knowledge, graduation, phds, postgraduate, employment, inefficiency, higher education, scientific dissemination, commerce, promotions.
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Balancing the development of autonomy with that of social interdependence is a crucial aim of education in any society, but nowhere has it been more hotly debated than in Japan, where controversial education reforms over the past twenty years have attempted to reconcile the two goals. In this book, Peter Cave explores these reforms as they have played out at the junior high level, the most intense pressure point in the Japanese system, a time when students prepare for the high school entrance exams that will largely determine their educational trajectories and future livelihoods. Cave examines the implementation of "relaxed education" reforms that attempted to promote individual autonomy and free thinking in Japanese classrooms. As he shows, however, these policies were eventually transformed by educators and school administrators into curricula and approaches that actually promoted social integration over individuality, an effect opposite to the reforms' intended purpose. With vivid detail, he offers the voices of teachers, students, and parents to show what happens when national education policies run up against long-held beliefs and practices, and what their complex and conflicted interactions say about the production of self and community in education. The result is a fascinating analysis of a turbulent era in Japanese education that offers lessons for educational practitioners in any country.
Junior high schools --- Japanese --- Educational change --- Social aspects --- Education (Elementary) --- education, japan, autonomy, interdependence, independence, reform, junior high, entrance exams, testing, pressure, culture, free thinking, pedagogy, curricula, social integration, individuality, conformity, self, community, school, nonfiction, cross cultural, sociology, elementary, discipline, classes, clubs, control, games, expression, language, literature, juku, graduation, students, teachers.
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Wild parties, late nights, and lots of sex, drugs, and alcohol. Many assume these are the things that define an American teenager's first year after high school. But the reality is really quite different. As Tim Clydesdale reports in The First Year Out, teenagers generally manage the increased responsibilities of everyday life immediately after graduation effectively. But, like many good things, this comes at a cost.Tracking the daily lives of fifty young people making the transition to life after high school, Clydesdale reveals how teens settle into manageable patt
High school graduates --- High school seniors --- College freshmen --- Graduates, High school --- High schools --- First-year college students --- Freshmen, College --- Undergraduates --- Seniors, High school --- High school students --- Psychology. --- Employment --- Alumni and alumnae --- high school, adolescence, teenagers, youth, transition, coming of age, graduation, responsibility, substance use, sexual activity, sexuality, education, finances, identity formation, acceptance, belonging, conformity, employment, college freshmen, adulthood, independence, self-reliance, retention, success, nonfiction, sociology.
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America's expansion to one of the richest nations in the world was partly due to a steady increase in labor productivity, which in turn depends upon the invention and deployment of new technologies and on investments in both human and physical capital. The accumulation of human capital-the knowledge and skill of workers-has featured prominently in American economic leadership over the past two centuries. Human Capital in History brings together contributions from leading researchers in economic history, labor economics, the economics of education, and related fields. Building on Claudia Goldin's landmark research on the labor history of the United States, the authors consider the roles of education and technology in contributing to American economic growth and well-being, the experience of women in the workforce, and how trends in marriage and family affected broader economic outcomes. The volume provides important new insights on the forces that affect the accumulation of human capital.
Human capital --- Labor supply --- Labor force --- Labor force participation --- Labor pool --- Work force --- Workforce --- Labor market --- Labor mobility --- Manpower --- Manpower policy --- History. --- History --- E-books --- Human capital - United States --- Labor supply - United States - History --- expansion, labor, economics, finance, money, research, academic, scholarly, analysis, textbook, college, university, wealth, inventions, technology, leadership, modern, contemporary, history, historical, workforce, workers, women, marriage, gender, equality, equity, inequality, social justice, society, education, skilled, unskilled, jobs, high school, graduation, elementary, secondary, immigration, immigrant, assimilation, health, income, class, classism, earnings.
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Business forecasting --- Smoothing (Statistics) --- Regression analysis --- Prévision commerciale --- Lissage (Statistique) --- Analyse de régression --- Statistical methods --- Méthodes statistiques --- Regression Analysis --- AA / International- internationaal --- 331.061 --- 304.5 --- 65.012.23 --- -Smoothing (Statistics) --- Analysis, Regression --- Linear regression --- Regression modeling --- Multivariate analysis --- Structural equation modeling --- Curve fitting --- Graduation (Statistics) --- Roundoff errors --- Statistics --- Business --- Business forecasts --- Forecasting, Business --- Business cycles --- Economic forecasting --- Economische vooruitzichten. --- Techniek van de statistische-econometrische voorspellingen. Prognose in de econometrie. --- Prediction of development. Business forecasting --- Forecasting --- 65.012.23 Prediction of development. Business forecasting --- Prévision commerciale --- Analyse de régression --- Méthodes statistiques --- Statistical methods. --- Techniek van de statistische-econometrische voorspellingen. Prognose in de econometrie --- Economische vooruitzichten --- Business forecasting - Statistical methods
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What is it like to become an adult in twenty-first-century America? This book takes us to four very different places-New York City, San Diego, rural Iowa, and Saint Paul, Minnesota-to explore the dramatic shifts in coming-of-age experiences across the country. Drawing from in-depth interviews with people in their twenties and early thirties, it probes experiences and decisions surrounding education, work, marriage, parenthood, and housing. The first study to systematically explore this phenomenon from a qualitative perspective, Coming of Age in America offers a clear view of how traditional patterns and expectations are changing, of the range of forces that are shaping these changes, and of how young people themselves view their lives.
Adolescence - United States - History - 21st century. --- Adolescence -- United States -- History -- 21st century. --- Ethnology - United States. --- Ethnology -- United States. --- Parent and teenager - United States. --- Parent and teenager -- United States. --- Social classes - United States. --- Social classes -- United States. --- Adolescence --- Parent and teenager --- Ethnology --- Social classes --- Social Welfare & Social Work --- Social Sciences --- Child & Youth Development --- Teen-age --- Teenagers --- Puberty --- History --- Development --- 21st century adult. --- adulting. --- american youth. --- becoming an adult. --- bildungsroman. --- books for young adults. --- buying first house. --- early adult housing. --- education. --- family. --- first job. --- graduation gifts. --- growing up. --- guide to adulthood. --- guide to your thirties. --- guide to your twenties. --- how to adult. --- life after college. --- life in your thirties. --- life in your twenties. --- living in new york city. --- living in san diego. --- navigating adulthood. --- nyc life. --- work and education. --- work and marriage. --- work life balance. --- young adult self help. --- young parenthood.
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