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Associations and Other Groups in Science: An Historical and Contemporary Perspective brings together a collection of texts on the subject of scientific associations and their role in science and society. It combines historical approaches, focused on the role that associations (and other groups) played in the development of particular scientific disciplines in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, with contemporary analyses that highlight the involvement of associations in engagement with wider publics. A somewhat neglected subject in the social studies of science, scientific associations provide an opportunity for reflecting on and discussing wider issues in science, such as the place of scientific advice in policy-making, the structure of scientific careers, and the need for building bridges between the scientific community and society at large. - - Since all chapters examine the Portuguese scientific system, this book also contributes to acquaint international audiences with the history and the current situation of science in Portugal. Some of the research findings included here are valid across borders and may be used for comparative research. Though mainly aimed at the science and technology studies community, it has the potential to reach readers in other social sciences, as well as in the hard A sciences, keen on the history of their disciplines. - - - -
Science --- Scientific societies --- History --- Societies, etc.
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A study of two bridges between science and society: governmental science policy and scientists' voluntary public-interest associations. According to a widespread stereotype, scientists occupy an ivory tower, isolated from other parts of society. To some extent this is true, and the resulting freedom to pursue curiosity-driven research has made possible extraordinary scientific advances. The spinoffs of "pure" science, however, have also had powerful impacts on society, and the potential for future impacts is even greater. The public and many policymakers, as well as many researchers, have paid insufficient attention to the mechanisms for interchange between science and society that have developed since World War II. Ivory Bridges examines two such mechanisms: governmental science policy (often involving the participation of "scientist administrators") and scientists' voluntary public-interest associations. The examination of science policy is guided by the notion of "Jeffersonian science" -- defined as basic research on topics identified as being in the national interest. The book illustrates the concept with a historical case study of the Press-Carter Initiative of the late 1970s and proposes that a Jeffersonian approach would make a valuable addition to future science policy. The book also looks at the activities of citizen-scientists who have organized themselves to promote the welfare of society. It shows that their numerous and diverse organizations have made major contributions to the commonweal and that they have helped to prevent science from becoming either too subservient to government or too autonomous. An extensive appendix profiles a wide variety of these organizations.
Science --- Science and state. --- Sciences - General --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- Social aspects. --- Societies, etc. --- Scientific societies --- Science policy --- State and science --- Science and society --- Sociology of science --- Government policy --- State, The --- SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY & SOCIETY/General
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kinderpsychiatrie --- Psychiatry --- ontwikkelingspsychologie --- Child Psychiatry --- Child Development --- Child psychiatry --- Child psychopathology --- Enfants --- Periodicals. --- Psychiatrie --- Périodiques --- Psychopathologie --- Child Psychiatry. --- Child Development. --- Societies, Scientific. --- Societies, Medical. --- Child psychiatry. --- Développement --- Psychiatry, Child --- Infant Development --- Development, Child --- Development, Infant --- Psychology, Child --- Growth --- Periodicals --- Health Sciences --- Social Sciences --- General and Others --- Pediatrics --- Behavioral Science (Psychology) and Counselling --- Sociology --- Child & Adolescent Psychiatry. --- Societies, Scientific --- Societies, Medical --- Children --- Pediatric psychiatry --- Child mental health services --- Pediatric neurology --- Child mental health --- Child psychology --- Medical Societies --- Medical Society --- Society, Medical --- American Psychological Association --- Scientific Societies --- Scientific Society --- Society, Scientific --- Mental disorders --- Child development. --- Science --- Child development --- Sciences --- Societies, etc. --- Psychiatrie. --- Développement. --- Associations. --- Scientific societies --- Child study --- Developmental biology --- Development
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Science --- Sciences --- History --- Periodicals --- Histoire --- Périodiques --- British Society for the History of Science --- Societies, etc. --- Life Sciences --- General and Others --- history. --- Périodiques --- EJETUDE EJHISTO EJSCIEN EPUB-ALPHA-B EPUB-PER-FT JSTOR-E --- Scientific societies --- Natural science --- Science of science --- Periodicals. --- Historia nauki --- Historia nauki. --- Natural sciences
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This volume aims to furnish a broader framework for analyzing the scientific and institutional context that gave rise to scientific academies in Europe—including the Accademia del Cimento in Florence; the Royal Society in London; the Académie Royale des Sciences in Paris; and the Academia naturae curiosorum in Schweinfurt. The essays detail the multiple backgrounds that prompted seventeenth-century savants—from Italy to England, and from Poland to Portugal—to establish new forms of scientific organizations, in which to institutionalize collaborative research as well as modes of communication with like-minded individuals and associations.
Sociology of knowledge --- anno 1500-1799 --- Europe --- Research --- Research institutes --- Science --- Research. --- Research institutes. --- Science. --- History --- Europe. --- Institutes, Research --- Research centers --- Think tanks --- Universities and colleges --- Learned institutions and societies --- Scientific societies --- Societies, etc. --- Council of Europe countries --- Eastern Hemisphere --- Eurasia
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General microbiology --- biotechnologie --- Biotechnology --- microbiologie --- bioengineering --- Industrial microbiology --- Microbiologie industrielle --- Biotechnologie --- Periodicals. --- Périodiques --- Industrial Microbiology --- Biotechnology. --- Industrial Microbiology. --- Agriculture Sciences --- Food Science and Technology --- Soil Chemistry, Microbiology, Fertility & Fertilizers --- Industrial microbiology. --- Agriculture Sciences. --- Food Science and Technology. --- Societies, Scientific. --- Fermentation --- Biodégradation --- Microbiology --- Microorganisms --- American Psychological Association --- Scientific Societies --- Scientific Society --- Society, Scientific --- Chemical engineering --- Genetic engineering --- Microbiology, Industrial --- Biotechnologies --- Industrial applications --- Industrial microbiology - Periodicals --- Biotechnology - Periodicals --- Biotechnology - periodicals --- Industrial Microbiology - Periodicals
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Mathematical statistics --- Statistics --- Statistique --- Periodicals --- Périodiques --- Méthode statistique --- Statistical methods --- Statistics. --- Societies, Scientific. --- Computing, mathematics and information systems --- Mathematical Sciences --- Probability --- Périodiques --- EBSCOASP-E EJSTATI EPUB-ALPHA-A EPUB-PER-FT WILEY-E --- American Psychological Association --- Scientific Societies --- Scientific Society --- Society, Scientific --- Statistical analysis --- Statistical data --- Statistical science --- Mathematics --- Econometrics --- Statistics as Topic. --- Area Analysis --- Estimation Technics --- Estimation Techniques --- Indirect Estimation Technics --- Indirect Estimation Techniques --- Multiple Classification Analysis --- Service Statistics --- Statistical Study --- Statistics, Service --- Tables and Charts as Topic --- Analyses, Area --- Analyses, Multiple Classification --- Area Analyses --- Classification Analyses, Multiple --- Classification Analysis, Multiple --- Estimation Technic, Indirect --- Estimation Technics, Indirect --- Estimation Technique --- Estimation Technique, Indirect --- Estimation Techniques, Indirect --- Indirect Estimation Technic --- Indirect Estimation Technique --- Multiple Classification Analyses --- Statistical Studies --- Studies, Statistical --- Study, Statistical --- Technic, Indirect Estimation --- Technics, Estimation --- Technics, Indirect Estimation --- Technique, Estimation --- Technique, Indirect Estimation --- Techniques, Estimation --- Techniques, Indirect Estimation --- Statistics as topic. --- Statistiek. --- Statistik. --- Zeitschrift. --- Periodikum --- Zeitschriften --- Presse --- Fortlaufendes Sammelwerk --- Mathematische Statistik --- Statistische Mathematik --- Statistische Methode --- Statistisches Verfahren --- Statistiken --- Datensammlung --- Stochastik --- Wahrscheinlichkeitsrechnung
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Science is a weekly, peer-reviewed journal that publishes significant original scientific research, plus reviews and analyses of current research and science policy.
Pure sciences. Natural sciences (general) --- Science --- Sciences --- Periodicals. --- Périodiques --- Science. --- Societies, Scientific. --- Natuurwetenschappen. --- 50 --- Generalities about the pure sciences --- Periodicals --- Health and social care --- Medicine --- Exacte wetenschappen --- Multidisciplinary Sciences --- Agriculture Sciences --- General and Others --- Life Sciences --- 50 Generalities about the pure sciences --- Multidisciplinary Sciences. --- Agriculture Sciences. --- General and Others. --- Forschung --- Naturwissenschaften --- Societies, Scientific --- Science (General) --- Périodiques --- AAAS-E EBSCOASP-E EJBIOLO EJBIOMO EJCHIMI EJECOLO EJINFOR EJINGEN EJMATHE EJPHARM EJPHYSI EJSCIEN EJSTATI EJTERRE EPUB-ALPHA-S EPUB-PER-FT JSTOR-E MDSCIENC --- American Psychological Association --- Scientific Societies --- Scientific Society --- Society, Scientific --- Naturforschung --- Naturlehre --- Naturwissenschaft --- Wissenschaftliche Forschung --- Forschungen --- Natural science --- Science of science --- Wissenschaft --- Naturwissenschaftler --- Exacte wetenschappen. Natuurwetenschappen (algemeen) --- Hebdomadaires. --- Sciences. --- USA --- Wirtschaftswissenschaft --- Wissenschaftspolitik --- Natural sciences. --- Science (General). --- Journal --- Hebdomadaires --- Natural sciences
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Psychophysiology --- Psychology --- Physiology --- Societies, Scientific --- JEX8 --- Health Sciences --- Information Technology --- Life Sciences --- Social Sciences --- General and Others --- Computational Biosciences --- Genetics --- Behavioral Science (Psychology) and Counselling --- American Psychological Association --- Scientific Societies --- Scientific Society --- Society, Scientific --- Factors, Psychological --- Psychological Factors --- Psychological Side Effects --- Psychologists --- Psychosocial Factors --- Side Effects, Psychological --- Factor, Psychological --- Factor, Psychosocial --- Factors, Psychosocial --- Psychological Factor --- Psychological Side Effect --- Psychologist --- Psychosocial Factor --- Side Effect, Psychological --- Mind-Body Relationship (Physiology) --- Physiologic Psychology --- Physiological Psychology --- Psychology, Physiologic --- Mind-Body Relations (Physiology) --- Psychology, Physiological --- Mind Body Relations (Physiology) --- Mind Body Relationship (Physiology) --- Mind-Body Relation (Physiology) --- Mind-Body Relationships (Physiology) --- Physiologic Psychologies --- Psychologies, Physiologic --- Relation, Mind-Body (Physiology) --- Relations, Mind-Body (Physiology) --- Relationship, Mind-Body (Physiology) --- Relationships, Mind-Body (Physiology) --- Psychosomatic Medicine --- Mind-Body Relations, Metaphysical --- Psychophysiology.
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This book explores the life of Henry Dresser (1838–1915), one of the most productive British ornithologists of the mid-late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, and is largely based on previously unpublished archival material. Dresser travelled widely and spent time in Texas during the American Civil War. He built enormous collections of skins and eggs of birds from Europe, North America and Asia, which formed the basis of over 100 publications, including some of the finest bird books of the late nineteenth century. Dresser was a leading figure in scientific society and in the early bird conservation movement; his correspondence and diaries reveal the inner workings, motivations, personal relationships and rivalries that existed among the leading ornithologists.
Ornithology. --- Ornithologists. --- Birds --- Birds. --- SCIENCE --- Ornithology --- Ornithologists --- Naturalists --- Zoologists --- Avian biology --- Zoology --- Aves --- Avian fauna --- Avifauna --- Wild birds --- Amniotes --- Vertebrates --- Natural science --- Natural sciences --- Science of science --- Sciences --- Collection and preservation. --- Life Sciences --- General. --- Nomenclature. --- Classification. --- History --- Dresser, H. E. --- 1800-1899 --- Great Britain. --- Europe. --- Council of Europe countries --- Eastern Hemisphere --- Eurasia --- Dresser, Henry Eeles --- Dresser, Henry Eeles, --- Anglia --- Angliyah --- Briṭanyah --- England and Wales --- Förenade kungariket --- Grã-Bretanha --- Grande-Bretagne --- Grossbritannien --- Igirisu --- Iso-Britannia --- Marea Britanie --- Nagy-Britannia --- Prydain Fawr --- Royaume-Uni --- Saharātchaʻānāčhak --- Storbritannien --- United Kingdom --- United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland --- United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland --- Velikobritanii͡ --- Wielka Brytania --- Yhdistynyt kuningaskunta --- Northern Ireland --- Scotland --- Wales --- American Civil War. --- English ornithologists. --- Henry Dresser. --- History of the Birds of Europe. --- Museum studies. --- Richard Sharpe. --- Scientific societies. --- Victorian ornithology. --- Victorian studies. --- Zoological Society of London. --- bird collecting. --- bird specimens. --- birds. --- cabinet collecting. --- environmental geography. --- exploration. --- field collecting. --- history of science. --- natural history. --- ornithology.
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