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La supraconductivité fait rêver, surtout depuis la découverte de son existence à des températures relativement accessibles. Ses applications sont déjà notables (Imagerie par Résonance magnétique, futur ITER, NEUROSPIN, SQUID…) et des projets plus futuristes se développent (transport de courant, train en lévitation, moteurs). Le lecteur pourra s’initier à la théorie de London et aux équations de Pippard, puis étudier les supraconducteurs de type I et de type II (thermodynamique, magnétisme, dynamique de vortex, transport de courant…), les paires de Cooper et les résultats de la théorie BCS. L’étude de la cohérence et de la quantification du flux conduit à l’effet Josephson qui, avec le SQUID, est un bon exemple d’application. Le lecteur pourra combler certaines de ses lacunes grâce aux annexes, suivre le cheminement d’un modèle et s’approprier les concepts. Environ 250 illustrations en facilitent la compréhension. L’ouvrage est destiné aux étudiants de Master, de préparation aux CAPES et AGREG, aux thésards, et bien sûr aux enseignants, universitaires et chercheurs (chimistes, physiciens, électromécaniciens, spécialistes des matériaux…). Les ingénieurs des entreprises disposeront d’une introduction précieuse pour comprendre d’autres ouvrages plus appliqués ou spécialisés.

Superconductors. --- Superconducting materials --- Superconductive devices --- Cryoelectronics --- Electronics --- Solid state electronics --- Materials --- Superconductivity --- Supraconductivité. --- Supraconductivité.

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Cryoelectronics --- Cryoélectronique --- Cryogenic electronics --- Cryotronics --- Electronics --- Low temperature engineering --- Superconductivity --- Cryoélectronique --- ELSEVIER-B EPUB-LIV-FT

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The BCS theory of superconductivity developed in 1957 by Bardeen, Cooper and Schrieffer has been remarkably successful in explaining the properties of superconductors. In addition, concepts from BCS have been incorporated into diverse fields of physics, from nuclear physics and dense quark matter to the current standard model. Practical applications include SQUIDs, magnetic resonance imaging, superconducting electronics and the transmission of electricity. This invaluable book is a compilation of both a historical account and a discussion of the current state of theory and experiment. With con

Superconductivity --- Superconductors --- Superconducting materials --- Superconductive devices --- Cryoelectronics --- Electronics --- Solid state electronics --- Electric conductivity --- Critical currents --- Superfluidity --- History. --- Materials --- History

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Superconductivity. --- Superconductors. --- Electric conductivity --- Critical currents --- Superfluidity --- Superconducting materials --- Superconductive devices --- Cryoelectronics --- Electronics --- Solid state electronics --- Materials

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This book presents an overview of the science of superconducting materials. It covers the fundamentals and theories of superconductivity. Subjects of special interest involving mechanisms of high temperature superconductors, tunneling, transport properties, magnetic properties, critical states, vortex dynamics, etc. are present in the book. It assists as a fundamental resource on the developed methodologies and techniques involved in the synthesis, processing, and characterization of superconducting materials. The book covers numerous classes of superconducting materials including fullerenes, borides, pnictides or iron-based chalcogen superconductors ides, alloys and cuprate oxides. Their crystal structures and properties are described. Thereafter, the book focuses on the progress of the applications of superconducting materials into superconducting magnets, fusion reactors, and accelerators and other superconducting magnets. The applications also cover recent progress in superconducting wires, power generators, powerful energy storage devices, sensitive magnetometers, RF and microwave filters, fast fault current limiters, fast digital circuits, transport vehicles, and medical applications.

Superconductors. --- Superconducting materials --- Superconductive devices --- Cryoelectronics --- Electronics --- Solid state electronics --- Materials --- Superconductivity. --- Electric conductivity --- Critical currents --- Superfluidity