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Cases of conscience --- Casuistique --- Casuistry --- Casuïstiek --- Reasoning --- Raisonnement --- 241.01 --- #GROL:SEMI-241.01 --- Christian ethics --- Ethics --- Scholasticism --- Applied ethics --- Casuistry. --- 241.01 Casuïstiek
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This examination of a fundamental but often neglected aspect of the intellectual history of early modern Europe brings together philosophers, historians and political theorists from Great Britain, Canada, the United States, Australia, France and Germany. Despite the diversity of disciplines and national traditions represented, the individual contributions show a remarkable convergence around three themes: changes in the modes of moral education in early modern Europe, the emergence of new relations between conscience and law (particularly the law of the state), and the shared continuities and discontinuities of both Roman Catholic and Protestant moral culture in relation to their medieval past.
Cases of conscience --- Casuistique --- Casuistry --- Casuïstiek --- Conscience --- Geweten --- Ethics --- Conscience. --- Casuistry. --- History --- -Ethics --- -17 <09> --- Deontology --- Ethics, Primitive --- Ethology --- Moral philosophy --- Morality --- Morals --- Philosophy, Moral --- Science, Moral --- Philosophy --- Values --- Guilt --- Superego --- Christian ethics --- Scholasticism --- Applied ethics --- -History --- -Geschiedenis van de moraal --- 17 <09> Geschiedenis van de moraal --- Geschiedenis van de moraal --- 17 <09> --- Europe --- 17th century --- 18th century --- Arts and Humanities --- Ethics - Europe - History - 17th century. --- Ethics - Europe - History - 18th century. --- MORALE --- CASUISTIQUE --- CONSCIENCE MORALE --- PHILOSOPHIE MORALE --- HISTOIRE --- 16E-18E SIECLES
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Both communitarianism and casuistry have sought to restore ethics as a practical science -- the former by incorporating various traditions into a shared definition of the common good, the latter by considering the circumstances of each situation through critical reasoning. Mark G. Kuczewski analyzes the origins and methods of these two approaches and forges from them a new unified approach. This approach takes the communitarian notion of the person as its starting point but also relies upon the narrative and analogical tools of case-based reasoning. He separates out the rhetoric that is incongruent with the Aristotelian aspirations of each method to show that the two are complementary, and that consensus can emerge from fragmentation. He then applies his resulting method to three major problems in bioethics: the difficulties that the issue of personal identity poses for advance directives, the role of the family in medical decision making, and the refusal of treatment because of religious beliefs. He analyzes the need to assume a communitarian notion of the person as a starting point for the application of casuist insights. Combining theoretical, practical, and scholarly insights, this book will be of interest to philosophers, political and social scientists and bioethicists.
communautarisme --- casuïstiek (gevallenstudie, gevalstudie) --- casuistique --- Bioethics. --- Casuistry. --- Communitarianism. --- Medical ethics. --- Bioethics --- Casuistry --- Communitarianism --- Medical ethics --- Social structure --- Cases of conscience --- Christian ethics --- Ethics --- Scholasticism --- Applied ethics --- Biology --- Biomedical ethics --- Life sciences --- Life sciences ethics --- Science --- Clinical ethics --- Ethics, Medical --- Health care ethics --- Medical care --- Medicine --- Professional ethics --- Nursing ethics --- Social medicine --- Moral and ethical aspects
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Life and death, Power over --- Medical ethics --- Decision making. --- bio-ethiek (medische, biomedische ethiek, bio-ethische aspecten) --- godsdienst (religie, religieuze aspecten) --- principebenadering (principalisme, autonomie, weldadigheid, weldoen, non maleficence, rechtvaardigheid) --- utilitarisme --- deugdethiek --- zorgethiek (ethiek van de zorg, zorgrelatie) --- casuïstiek (gevallenstudie, gevalstudie) --- cultuur (culturele aspecten) --- sociologie (sociologische aspecten) --- bioéthique (éthique médicale, biomédicale, aspects bioéthiques) --- religion (aspects religieux) --- principlisme (principisme, principe éthique, autonomie, bienfaisance, non-malfaisance, non-nuisance, justice) --- éthique de la vertu --- éthique des soins --- casuistique --- culture (aspects culturels) --- sociologie (aspects sociologiques) --- Death, Power over --- Power over life and death --- Ethics --- Free will and determinism --- Liberty --- Punishment --- Biomedical ethics --- Clinical ethics --- Ethics, Medical --- Health care ethics --- Medical care --- Medicine --- Bioethics --- Professional ethics --- Nursing ethics --- Social medicine --- Decision making --- Moral and ethical aspects
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