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Book
Building resistance
Author:
ISBN: 0773553819 9780773553811 9780773553828 0773553827 9780773553309 0773553304 9780773553316 0773553312 Year: 2018 Publisher: Montreal Kingston London Chicago

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Abstract

"In 1882, Robert Koch determined that tuberculosis was an infectious disease caused by a bacterium. In Canada, tuberculosis was a widespread, endemic disease and many children were infected in their youth, often within their family homes. Ongoing concerns led to the rise of modern, scientific hospitals specialized in the treatment of tuberculosis, including the Toronto sanatorium which opened in 1904 on the outskirts of the city. Lacking antibiotic treatments until the 1940s, the early sanatorium era was defined by the principles of resistance building, recognizing that the body itself possessed a potential to overcome tuberculosis through rest, nutrition, and fresh air. Over time, various surgeries were added to the medical repertoire, all intended to assist the body in building resistance. Belief in modern medicine positioned the Toronto sanatorium as a place of perseverance and hope. Situated in the era before streptomycin, Building Resistance explores children's diverse experiences with tuberculosis infection, disease, hospitalization, and treatment. Grounded in a descriptively rich and thick qualitative case study methodology, and based on archival research, the book examines children's experiences at the Toronto sanatorium between 1909 and 1950. In Building Resistance Stacie Burke questions how tuberculosis infection and disease impacted on the bodies, families, and lives of children. The tuberculosis experience is approached holistically, as a biosocial construct, focusing not only with the biologies of bodies and tuberculosis bacteria, but also the nature of the social and medical worlds in which those bodies and bacteria were embedded."--


Book
Saving sickly children : the tuberculosis preventorium in American life, 1909-1970.
Author:
ISBN: 1283598140 9786613910592 0813545943 9780813545943 0813542677 9780813542676 9780813542676 Year: 2008 Publisher: New Brunswick Rutgers university press

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Known as "The Great Killer" and "The White Plague," few diseases influenced American life as much as tuberculosis. Sufferers migrated to mountain or desert climates believed to ameliorate symptoms. Architects designed homes with sleeping porches and verandas so sufferers could spend time in the open air. The disease even developed its own consumer culture complete with invalid beds, spittoons, sputum collection devices, and disinfectants. The "preventorium," an institution designed to protect children from the ravages of the disease, emerged in this era of Progressive ideals in public health. In this book, Cynthia A. Connolly provides a provocative analysis of public health and family welfare through the lens of the tuberculosis preventorium. This unique facility was intended to prevent TB in indigent children from families labeled irresponsible or at risk for developing the disease. Yet, it also held deeply rooted assumptions about class, race, and ethnicity. Connolly goes further to explain how the child-saving themes embedded in the preventorium movement continue to shape children's health care delivery and family policy in the United States.

Keywords

Tuberculosis --- Patient Isolation --- History, 20th Century --- Child, Institutionalized --- Child --- Children --- Tuberculosis in children --- Childhood --- Kids (Children) --- Pedology (Child study) --- Youngsters --- Age groups --- Families --- Life cycle, Human --- Consumption (Disease) --- Lungs --- Phthisis --- Pulmonary tuberculosis --- TB (Disease) --- Chest --- Mycobacterial diseases --- Mycobacterium tuberculosis --- Bacterial diseases in children --- Pediatric respiratory diseases --- Koch's Disease --- Kochs Disease --- Mycobacterium tuberculosis Infection --- Infection, Mycobacterium tuberculosis --- Infections, Mycobacterium tuberculosis --- Koch Disease --- Mycobacterium tuberculosis Infections --- Tuberculoses --- Antitubercular Agents --- Tuberculin Test --- Interferon-gamma Release Tests --- Minors --- Children, Institutionalized --- Institutionalized Child --- Institutionalized Children --- Institutionalization --- 20th Cent. History (Medicine) --- 20th Cent. History of Medicine --- 20th Cent. Medicine --- Historical Events, 20th Century --- History of Medicine, 20th Cent. --- History, Twentieth Century --- Medical History, 20th Cent. --- Medicine, 20th Cent. --- 20th Century History --- 20th Cent. Histories (Medicine) --- 20th Century Histories --- Cent. Histories, 20th (Medicine) --- Cent. History, 20th (Medicine) --- Century Histories, 20th --- Century Histories, Twentieth --- Century History, 20th --- Century History, Twentieth --- Histories, 20th Cent. (Medicine) --- Histories, 20th Century --- Histories, Twentieth Century --- History, 20th Cent. (Medicine) --- Twentieth Century Histories --- Twentieth Century History --- Home Isolation --- Isolation, Home --- Isolation, Patient --- Negative Pressure Isolation --- Negative Pressure Patient Isolation --- Cross Infection --- Quarantine --- prevention & control --- nursing --- history --- Hospitals --- History. --- Prevention --- Diseases --- Hospitals&delete& --- History --- Prevention&delete&

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