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The global and regional in China's nation-formation
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ISBN: 9780415482905 0415482909 0415482895 9780415482899 9780203884379 9781134015252 9781134015290 9781134015306 Year: 2009 Publisher: London Routledge

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Chinese History and Culture
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ISBN: 0231542003 9780231542005 9780231178600 0231178603 9780231178600 Year: 2016 Publisher: New York, NY

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The recipient of the Kluge Prize for lifetime achievement in the humanities and the Tang Prize for "revolutionary research" in Sinology, Ying-shih Yü is a premier scholar of Chinese studies. Chinese History and Culture volumes 1 and 2 bring his extraordinary oeuvre to English-speaking readers. Spanning two thousand years of social, intellectual, and political change, the essays in these volumes investigate two central questions through all aspects of Chinese life: what core values sustained this ancient civilization through centuries of upheaval, and in what ways did these values survive in modern times?From Ying-shih Yü's perspective, the Dao, or the Way, constitutes the inner core of Chinese civilization. His work explores the unique dynamics between Chinese intellectuals' discourse on the Dao, or moral principles for a symbolized ideal world order, and their criticism of contemporary reality throughout Chinese history. Volume 2 of Chinese History and Culture completes Ying-shih Yü's systematic reconstruction and exploration of Chinese thought over two millennia and its impact on Chinese identity. Essays address the rise of Qing Confucianism, the development of the Dai Zhen and Zhu Xi traditions, and the response of the historian Zhang Xuecheng to the Dai Zhen approach. They take stock of the thematic importance of Cao Xueqin's eighteenth-century masterpiece Honglou meng (Dream of the Red Chamber) and the influence of Sun Yat-sen's Three Principles of the People, as well as the radicalization of China in the twentieth century and the fundamental upheavals of modernization and revolution. Ying-shih Yü also discusses the decline of elite culture in modern China, the relationships among democracy, human rights, and Confucianism, and changing conceptions of national history. He reflects on the Chinese approach to history in general and the larger political and cultural function of chronological biographies. By situating China's modern encounter with the West in a wider historical frame, this second volume of Chinese History and Culture clarifies its more curious turns and contemplates the importance of a renewed interest in the traditional Chinese values recognizing common humanity and human dignity.

The scars of war
Authors: ---
ISBN: 0774808403 9780774808408 077485006X 9780774850063 0774808411 9780774808415 1283111578 9781283111577 9786613111579 6613111570 Year: 2001 Publisher: Vancouver UBC Press

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Throughout its modern history China has suffered from immense destruction and loss of life from warfare. In its worst periods of warfare, the eight years of the Anti-Japanese War (1937-45), millions of civilians lost their lives. For China, the story of modern war-related death and suffering has remained hidden. The Rape of Nanking is beginning to be known, but hundreds of other massacres are still unrecognized by the outside world and even by China itself. The focus of The Scars of War is the social and psychological, not the economic, costs of war on the country. The book is illustrated with contemporary photographs and woodblock prints. Each chapter is introduced by a traditional Chinese saying (cheng-yu) on warfare.


Book
Chinese History and Culture
Authors: --- ---
ISBN: 9780231178587 9780231178600 0231178603 9780231542012 0231542011 0231178581 Year: 2016 Publisher: New York, NY

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Abstract

The recipient of the Kluge Prize for lifetime achievement in the humanities and the Tang Prize for "revolutionary research" in Sinology, Ying-shih Yü is a premier scholar of Chinese studies. Chinese History and Culture volumes 1 and 2 bring his extraordinary oeuvre to English-speaking readers. Spanning two thousand years of social, intellectual, and political change, the essays in these volumes investigate two central questions through all aspects of Chinese life: what core values sustained this ancient civilization through centuries of upheaval, and in what ways did these values survive in modern times?From Yü Ying-shih's perspective, the Dao, or the Way, constitutes the inner core of Chinese civilization. His work explores the unique dynamics between Chinese intellectuals' discourse on the Dao, or moral principles for a symbolized ideal world order, and their criticism of contemporary reality throughout Chinese history. Volume 1 of Chinese History and Culture explores how the Dao was reformulated, expanded, defended, and preserved by Chinese intellectuals up to the seventeenth century, guiding them through history's darkest turns. Essays incorporate the evolving conception of the soul and the afterlife in pre- and post-Buddhist China, the significance of eating practices and social etiquette, the move toward greater individualism, the rise of the Neo-Daoist movement, the spread of Confucian ethics, and the growth of merchant culture and capitalism. A true panorama of Chinese culture's continuities and transition, Yü Ying-shih's two-volume Chinese History and Culture gives readers of all backgrounds a unique education in the meaning of Chinese civilization.


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Negotiating China's destiny in World War II
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ISBN: 9780804789660 9780804793117 0804793115 0804789665 Year: 2015 Publisher: Stanford, California

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Before WWII, China mattered little in international relations. Afterwards, it was recognised as one of the victorious allies, it secured a permanent seat in the UN's Securty Council, and it had become a central player in East Asian Affairs. 'Negotiating China's Destiny' examines this transformation in China's international position, which occurred despite its military weakness. It examines the end of Western imperialism in China, the efforts of the Nationalists to engage with its wartime Allies, its dealings with surrounding states and peripheral areas, and its approach to Japan in defeat.


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China's social insurance in the twentieth century
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ISBN: 9004307311 9789004307315 9789004307308 9004307303 Year: 2016 Publisher: Leiden Boston

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In China’s Social Insurance in the Twentieth Century , Aiqun Hu develops a framework of “interactive diffusion of global models” in examining the history of China’s social insurance since the 1910s. The book covers both Nationalist- and Communist-controlled areas (1927-1949) and Taiwan (1949-present), surpassing the party divide. It argues that China’s progression in social insurance resulted from diffusion of two global models (German capitalist and Soviet socialist social insurance) until the early 1990s. Thereafter, China’s social insurance reforms were increasingly directed by the World Bank’s neoliberal models, which also influenced Taiwan’s pension reforms. During the entire process, however, global forces provided the basic intellectual framework, while national forces determined the timing and specifics of adopting the models.


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The generalissimo: Chiang Kai-shek and the struggle for modern China
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ISBN: 9780674033382 Year: 2009 Publisher: Cambridge (Mass.) Belknap Press of Harvard University Press

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Chiang was a man of war who led the most ancient and populous country in the world through a quarter century of bloody revolutions, civil conflict, and wars of resistance against Japanese aggression. In 1949, when he was defeated by Mao Zedong, he fled to Taiwan, where he ruled for another twenty-five years. Playing a key role in the cold war with China, Chiang suppressed opposition with his "white terror," controlled inflation and corruption, carried out land reform, and raised personal income, health, and educational levels on the island. --from publisher description


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Spying for the people : Mao's secret agents, 1949-1967
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ISBN: 9781107603448 9781107017870 9781139084765 9781139615990 1139615998 1139084763 9781139625296 1139625292 9781139612272 1139612271 9781283948012 128394801X 1107017874 1107603447 1139610414 1107235316 110725437X 1139621572 Year: 2013 Publisher: Cambridge Cambridge University Press

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Since the end of the Cold War, the operations of secret police informers have come under the media spotlight and it is now common knowledge that vast internal networks of spies in the Soviet Union and East Germany were directed by the Communist Party. By contrast, very little historical information has been available on the covert operations of the security services in Mao Zedong's China. However, as Michael Schoenhals reveals in this intriguing and sometimes sinister account, public security was a top priority for the founders of the People's Republic and agents were recruited from all levels of society to ferret out 'counter-revolutionaries'. On the basis of hitherto classified archival records, the book tells the story of a vast surveillance and control apparatus through a detailed examination of the cultivation and recruitment of agents, their training and their operational activities across a twenty-year period from 1949 to 1967.


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Onweer over China : waarom het China van Xi niet dat van de Chinezen is
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ISBN: 9789464012941 Year: 2021 Publisher: Kalmthout Pelckmans

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De opgang van China is fenomenaal. Velen beweren dat de 21ste eeuw de eeuw van China zal zijn, net zoals de 20ste die van Amerika werd genoemd. Weinigen beseffen dat dit een renaissance is voor China. Het land was tot 1800 immers eeuwenlang de toonaangevende wereldeconomie. Maar rond 1800 miste China de technologische sprong en de industriële revolutie en kwam het in zwaar onweer terecht. China werd onder de voet gelopen en Japan werd de grootmacht van het Verre Oosten. De vernedering voor China was compleet. Tegelijk betekende het de start van een inhaalbeweging die tot in de 20e eeuw zou doorwerken. Die lange zoektocht naar de moderniteit werd pas om en rond 2000 met succes bekroond. Vandaag manifesteert China zich, onder leiding van Xi Jinping, uitdrukkelijk op het wereldtoneel. Met snelle technologische innovatie steekt het de VS naar de kroon en bedreigt het de bestaande wereldorde en het overwicht van de VS. China is dé gamechanger. Dat is toch het verhaal aan de buitenkant. Want ook vandaag steekt het onweer weer de kop op. Achter die façade van uiterlijk machtsvertoon door Xi Jinping wordt het land geconfronteerd met zware interne problemen. Is het China van Xi wel hetzelfde China als dat van de Chinezen zelf?

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