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"This book is intended for self-study or as a companion of lectures delivered to post-graduate students on the subject of the computational prediction of complex turbulent flows. There are several books in the extensive literature on turbulence that deal, in statistical terms, with the phenomenon itself, as well its many manifestations in the context of fluid dynamics. Statistical Turbulence Modelling for Fluid Dynamics — Demystified differs from these and focuses on the physical interpretation of a broad range of mathematical models used to represent the time-averaged effects of turbulence in computational prediction schemes for fluid flow and related transport processes in engineering and the natural environment. It dispenses with complex mathematical manipulations and instead gives physical and phenomenological explanations. This approach allows students to gain a 'feel' for the physical fabric represented by the mathematical structure that describes the effects of turbulence and the models embedded in most of the software currently used in practical fluid-flow predictions, thus counteracting the ill-informed black-box approach to turbulence modelling. This is done by taking readers through the physical arguments underpinning exact concepts, the rationale of approximations of processes that cannot be retained in their exact form, and essential calibration steps to which the resulting models are subjected by reference to theoretically established behaviour of, and experimental data for, key canonical flows."--
Eddies. --- Fluid dynamics --- Turbulence --- Unsteady flow (Fluid dynamics) --- Mathematical models. --- Water currents --- Whirlpools --- Flow, Pulsating (Fluid dynamics) --- Flow, Transient (Fluid dynamics) --- Flow, Unsteady (Fluid dynamics) --- Fluid transients (Fluid dynamics) --- Pulsating flow (Fluid dynamics) --- Transient flow (Fluid dynamics) --- Transients, Fluid (Fluid dynamics) --- Unsteady fluid dynamics
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This volume contains 37 invited contributions, collected to celebrate one hundred volumes of the NNFM Series. After a general introduction overviews are given in five parts of the developments in numerical fluid mechanics and related fields. In the first part information about the series is given, its origins are discussed, as well as its environment and the German and European high-performance computer scene. In Part II the co-editors of the series give short surveys over developments in their countries. Current applications, mainly in the aerospace sector, but also in the automotive sector, are discussed in Part III. Applications to flow problems in engineering and physics, ranging from hydraulic machinery to astrophysics, are the topics of Part IV. Algorithms, computer science, commercial CFD, public partnerships in high-performance computing, and hardware development up to petaflops computers are treated in Part V. All volumes, which were published in the series finally are listed in Part VI.
Numerical analysis --- Fluid mechanics --- Gases handling. Fluids handling --- Artificial intelligence. Robotics. Simulation. Graphics --- Computer. Automation --- neuronale netwerken --- fuzzy logic --- aerodynamica --- cybernetica --- vormgeving --- informatica --- simulaties --- wiskunde --- algoritmen --- KI (kunstmatige intelligentie) --- ingenieurswetenschappen --- robots --- numerieke analyse --- vloeistoffen --- AI (artificiële intelligentie)
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