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Post-Soviet social
Author:
ISBN: 128310153X 9786613101532 1400840422 9781400840427 0691148317 0691148309 6613101532 9780691148304 9780691148311 Year: 2011 Publisher: Princeton Oxford

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Abstract

The Soviet Union created a unique form of urban modernity, developing institutions of social provisioning for hundreds of millions of people in small and medium-sized industrial cities spread across a vast territory. After the collapse of socialism these institutions were profoundly shaken--casualties, in the eyes of many observers, of market-oriented reforms associated with neoliberalism and the Washington Consensus. In Post-Soviet Social, Stephen Collier examines reform in Russia beyond the Washington Consensus. He turns attention from the noisy battles over stabilization and privatization during the 1990's to subsequent reforms that grapple with the mundane details of pipes, wires, bureaucratic routines, and budgetary formulas that made up the Soviet social state. Drawing on Michel Foucault's lectures from the late 1970's, Post-Soviet Social uses the Russian case to examine neoliberalism as a central form of political rationality in contemporary societies. The book's basic finding--that neoliberal reforms provide a justification for redistribution and social welfare, and may work to preserve the norms and forms of social modernity--lays the groundwork for a critical revision of conventional understandings of these topics.

Keywords

Neoliberalism --- Biopolitics --- Post-communism --- Political behavior --- Neo-liberalism --- Economic aspects --- Russia (Federation) --- Economic policy --- Human behavior --- Political science --- Sociobiology --- Liberalism --- E-books --- Belaya Kalitva. --- Petrine absolutism. --- Rodniki. --- Russian absolutist state. --- Soviet Union. --- Soviet cities. --- Soviet city-building. --- Soviet planning. --- Soviet social modernity. --- Soviet social. --- Washington Consensus. --- Window of Opportunity. --- architectural avant-garde. --- budgetary austerity. --- budgetary reform. --- budgets. --- bureaucratic structures. --- centralized heating systems. --- city plan. --- city-building. --- collectivity. --- communal services reform. --- formal rationalization. --- government budget. --- industrial production. --- industrialization. --- infrastructural social modernity. --- infrastructure crisis. --- infrastructures. --- khoziaistvo. --- labor. --- liberalization. --- market economy. --- material structure. --- neoliberal reform. --- neoliberal reforms. --- neoliberalism. --- political projects. --- political rationality. --- privatization. --- production. --- redistribution. --- resource flow. --- settlement. --- social government. --- social modernity. --- social welfare. --- socialism. --- sociality. --- spatial development. --- spatial layout. --- stabilization. --- structural adjustment. --- substantive provisioning. --- urban development. --- urban modernity. --- urban populations. --- urban utilities. --- urbanist discussions.


Book
The government of emergency : vital systems, expertise, and the politics of security
Authors: ---
ISBN: 9780691199283 9780691199276 0691199280 0691199272 9780691228884 Year: 2021 Publisher: Princeton ; Oxford : Princeton University Press,

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Abstract

In the middle decades of the twentieth century, in the wake of economic depression, war, and in the midst of the Cold War, an array of technical experts and government officials developed a substantial body of expertise to contain and manage the disruptions to American society caused by unprecedented threats. Today the tools invented by these mid-twentieth century administrative reformers are largely taken for granted, assimilated into the everyday workings of government. As Stephen Collier and Andrew Lakoff argue in this book, the American government's current practices of disaster management can be traced back to this era. Collier and Lakoff argue that an understanding of the history of this initial formation of the "emergency state" is essential to an appreciation of the distinctive ways that the U.S. government deals with crises and emergencies-or fails to deal with them-today. This book focuses on historical episodes in emergency or disaster planning and management. Some of these episodes are well-known and have often been studied, while others are little-remembered today. The significance of these planners and managers is not that they were responsible for momentous technical innovations or that all their schemes were realized successfully. Their true significance lies in the fact that they formulated a way of understanding and governing emergencies that has come to be taken for granted.


Book
Biosecurity Interventions

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