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Twentieth-century Southeastern Europe endured three, separate decades of international and civil war, and was marred in forced migration and wrenching systematic changes. This book is the result of a year-long project by the Open Society Institute to examine and reappraise this tumultuous century. A cohort of young scholars with backgrounds in history, anthropology, political science, and comparative literature were brought together for this undertaking. The studies invite attention to fascism, socialism, and liberalism as well as nationalism and Communism. While most chapters deal with war and confrontation, they focus rather on the remembrance of such conflicts in shaping today's ideology and national identity.
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Historical revisionism, far from being restricted to small groups of ‘negationists,’ has galvanized debates in the realm of recent history. The studies in this book range from general accounts of the background of recent historical revisionism to focused analyses of particular debates or social-cultural phenomena in individual Central European countries, from Germany to Ukraine and Estonia. Where is the borderline between legitimate re-examination of historical interpretations and attempts to rewrite history in a politically motivated way that downgrades or denies essential historical facts? How do the traditional ‘national historical narratives’ react to the ‘spill-over’ of international and political controversies into their ‘sphere of influence’? Technological progress, along with the overall social and cultural decentralization shatters the old hierarchies of academic historical knowledge under the banner of culture of memory, and breeds an unequalled democratization in historical representation. This book offers a unique approach based on the provocative and instigating intersection of scholarly research, its political appropriations, and social reflection from a representative sample of Central and East European countries.
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This book is a comparative framework for interpreting the relationship between late Stalinism and the communist takeovers in former Eastern Europe. A bonus for the volume is that it also provides detailed, sectorial analyses for the Romanian case, something that the field particularly lacks. The structure of the volume provides grounds for both reinterpretation and an input of fresh insights and research on the nature, dynamics, and consequences of Stalinism in Eastern and Central Europe. It contains three types of contributions: (a) general analyses of phenomena associated with the category of Stalinism; (b) case studies focusing upon aspects of establishment of communist regimes in each of the Eastern European countries; (c) historiographical evaluations of the literature dealing with the targeted period of time.
Communism --- History --- Stalin, Joseph, --- Europe, Eastern --- Soviet Union --- Foreign relations --- Politics and government --- Cold War, Communism, Foreign relations, Political studies.
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This book interrogates the nature of anti-Americanism today and over the last century. It asks several questions: How do we define the phenomenon from different perspectives: political, social, and cultural? What are the historical sources and turning points of anti-Americanism in Europe and elsewhere? What are its links with anti-Semitic sentiment? Has anti-Americanism been beneficial or self-destructive to its "believers"? Finally, how has the United States responded and why? The authors, scholars from a multitude of countries, tackle the potential political consequences of anti-Americanism in Eastern and Central Europe, the region that has been perceived as strongly pro-American.
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Analyzes the processes of nation-building in nineteenth and early-twentieth-century south-eastern Europe. A product of transnational comparative teamwork, this collection represents a coordinated interpretation based on ten varied academic cultures and traditions.
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Les Cahiers d’études romanes réunissent les travaux présentés lors des journées d’études et des colloques organisés par le Centre aixois d’études romanes (CAER, Aix Marseille Université). Le CAER rassemble des enseignants-chercheurs et des doctorants italianistes, hispanistes, hispano-américanistes, lusistes et roumanistes. Ses recherches sont menées suivant cinq axes spécifiques : Pensée, action et structures sociopolitiques, Pratiques d’écriture, Linguistique comparée des langues romanes, Discours et pratiques artistiques et sociaux, Roman policier. Les Cahiers paraissent à raison de deux numéros par an. Chacun porte un titre spécifique en relation avec le thème de recherche correspondant.
Romance literature --- Romance languages --- Romance philology --- Philologie romane --- Periodicals --- Périodiques --- Langues romanes --- Littérature romane --- FILOLOGIA ROMANCE --- PUBLICACIONES PERIODICAS. --- Arts and Humanities --- Language & Linguistics --- Romance philology. --- history --- political studies --- lingustics --- literature --- history of art --- latin america
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Siberia (Russia) --- Russia (Federation) --- sociocultural anthropology --- history --- archeology --- political studies --- Siberia --- Siberia (R.S.F.S.R.) --- Siberia (R.S.F.S.R. and Kazakh S.S.R.) --- Sibirʹ (Russia)
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This book should be read by all political scientists, journalists, economists, and students interested in contemporary Japan.
Japan --- Economic policy --- Politics and government --- Asian history --- Postwar 20th century history, from c 1945 to c 2000 --- political studies --- japan --- Bureaucracy --- Cabinet Office --- Fiscal policy --- Junichiro Koizumi --- Liberal Democratic Party (Japan) --- Privatization --- State-owned enterprise
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Canada and the United States. Two nations, one border, same continent. Anti-American sentiment in Canada is well documented, but what have Americans had to say about their northern neighbour? Allan examines how the American media has portrayed Canada, from Confederation to Obama's election. By examining major events that have tested bilateral relations, Bomb Canada tracks the history of anti-Canadianism in the U.S. Informative, thought provoking and at times hilarious, this book reveals another layer of the complex relationship between Canada and the United States.
Canada --Relations --United States. --- United States --Relations --Canada. --- Canada --- Regions & Countries - Americas --- History & Archaeology --- United States --- Relations --- cross boarder relations --- us Canada --- political studies --- media studies --- SOCIAL SCIENCE / Media Studies.
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Recent years have seen an unprecedented rise in interest in the topic of corruption, resulting in a rising demand for suitable teaching materials. This edited collection brings together two different approaches to the study of corruption — the first represented by a large, practically-oriented literature devoted to identifying the causes of corruption, assessing its incidence and working out how to bring it under control; the second by a smaller collection of critical literature in political theory and intellectual history that addresses conceptual and historical issues concerned with how corruption should be, and how it has been, understood — and uses the second to reflect on the first. This collection will be of interest to post-graduate students in political science, law, sociology, public policy and development studies, to senior public servants, and to professionals working in multilateral agencies, NGOs and the media.
Social Welfare & Social Work --- Social Sciences --- Criminology, Penology & Juvenile Delinquency --- Political corruption. --- Boss rule --- Corruption (in politics) --- Graft in politics --- Malversation --- Political scandals --- Politics, Practical --- Corrupt practices --- Corruption --- Misconduct in office --- corruption --- political studies --- Democracy --- Niccolò Machiavelli
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