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The study scrutinizes the effects of language awareness on teachers' conceptualization of language variation. Teacher language awareness has been discussed mostly for the case of English and with regard to grammar, and is defined as being determined by knowledge and reflexion (Andrews 2008, Svalberg 2012). This study aims at examining the reach of the concept for other languages, here Dutch, and for other terrains, in this case, language variation, thus stretching the application also into the realm of language ideology. According to Kroskrity (2006, 2016), language ideologies are (1) not knowledge but ''notions', 'beliefs' or 'ideas', which (2) are about language, the role(s) of language and its nature, and which (3) are constructed by individuals and groups in interaction with each other to (4) rationalize and justify social relations. In this linguistic-ethnographic study, a qualitative analysis of semi-structured interviews with teachers of Dutch at eight European universities shows that knowledge and reflection play a considerable role for how teachers conceptualize language variation in class. Overall, four different types of teacher language awareness came to the fore, based on different interplays of both knowledge and reflection: standard language ideology alive, strong focus on prescription, doubting and linguistic insecurity and dynamic equilibrium. The overall results show the importance of teacher language awareness in language classes and help to boil down the vague notion of language awareness on language variation to two major defining factors, namely knowledge and reflection. Further, the study shows that language classrooms may be seen as 'ideological sites' (Silverstein (1979, 1998)), in which language ideology may be either reproduced or deconstructed, depending on the language awareness of the teacher. The consequences of the study for language teacher education are a plea for an informed, reflected, differentiated and integrative treatment of language variation in language class.
Dutch language --- Language awareness. --- Variation. --- Study and teaching --- Foreign speakers.
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Der Umgang mit Mehrsprachigkeit in der Primarstufe erfordert spezifisches Professionswissen. Lehramtsstudierende können dieses bereits zu Beginn des Studiums erwerben. Sie formulieren nach einer Intervention sehr zielführende Handlungsentscheidungen und -begründungen für in Textvignetten dargestellte Problemsituationen.
Bellet --- Bildung --- Englischunterricht --- Fachbereich Englisch Primarstufe --- früher --- Gesamtsprachendidaktik --- Gesamtsprachliche --- Integrierte Sprachendidaktik --- Intervention --- Jutta --- Kontext --- Language Awareness --- Lehramtsstudierenden --- Lehrer*innenbildung --- Lehrer*innenwissen --- Mehrsprachigkeit --- Mehrsprachigkeitsdidaktik --- Michael --- Professionalisierung --- Rücker --- Rymarczyk --- Sandra
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Dutch language --- Language awareness. --- Study and teaching. --- Language and languages --- Lerarenopleiding --- (vak)didactiek talen. --- Research on teaching --- language awareness --- Nederlands: didactiek secundair onderwijs --- Nederlands: taalbeschouwing --- 803.93-07 --- 803.93 --- 643 Taalzorg --- 803.93-07 Nederlands: taalonderwijs; taalverwerving --- Nederlands: taalonderwijs; taalverwerving --- 803.93 Nederlands. Nederlandse taalkunde --- Nederlands. Nederlandse taalkunde --- Linguistic awareness --- Metalinguistic knowledge --- Awareness --- Psycholinguistics --- Foreign language study --- Language and education --- Language schools --- Flemish language --- Netherlandic language --- Germanic languages --- Study and teaching --- Theses --- Nederlands --- Taalwetenschap --- Secundair onderwijs --- Didactiek --- Taalbeschouwing --- Linguïstiek --- Dialect --- Etymologie --- Fonetiek --- Idioom --- Zinsleer --- Vlaams --- Vlaanderen --- Emigratie --- Language and languages Study and teaching
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Die deutsche Schweiz gilt als typischer Fall einer Diglossiesituation, in der die Dialekte die ausschliessliche Alltagsvarietät aller Bevölkerungskreise darstellen. Die historischen Bedingungen, die zu dieser sprachgeschichtlichen Entwicklung geführt haben, sind bislang jedoch wenig untersucht. Die Studie analysiert die öffentlichen Debatten zum Schweizerdeutschen und zum Verhältnis zwischen Dialekt und Standardsprache in der Deutschschweiz des 19. Jahrhunderts. Auf dieser Grundlage rekonstruiert sie zeitgenössische Spracheinstellungen und dominante Formen kollektiven Sprachbewusstseins. Sie zeigt, wie sich vor dem Hintergrund gesellschaftsgeschichtlicher Entwicklungen ein nationales Sprachbewusstsein ausbildet, aus dem heraus sich die Diglossie als spezifisches Element einer (Deutsch)Schweizer Sprachkultur konsolidiert, die bis in die Gegenwart anhält. Die Erkenntnisse über die sprachbewusstseinsgeschichtlichen Prozesse des 19. Jahrhunderts, zu denen die Untersuchung eines umfassenden Quellenkorpus gelangt, führen zu nachhaltigen Einsichten in die Geschichte der Deutschschweizer Diglossie und leisten einen massgeblichen Beitrag zum Verständnis der Deutschschweizer Sprachsituation. Little is known about the conditions that led to German-Swiss diglossia. Based on public discourse about Swiss German, the study shows that with respect to the history of language awareness, today's typical bilingualism in Swiss German and standard German became consolidated in the 19th century in close relation to societal processes. The study is a major contribution to the linguistic history of German-speaking Switzerland.
E-books --- German language --- Diglossia (Linguistics) --- Language awareness --- History --- Dialects --- Discourse analysis. --- Linguistic awareness --- Metalinguistic knowledge --- Awareness --- Psycholinguistics --- Ashkenazic German language --- Hochdeutsch --- Judaeo-German language (German) --- Judendeutsch language --- Judeo-German language (German) --- Jüdisch-Deutsch language --- Jüdischdeutsch language --- Germanic languages --- Language shift --- Linguistics --- Sociolinguistics --- Code switching (Linguistics) --- Diglossia. --- Diglossie. --- Schweizerdeutsch. --- Sprachbewusstsein/ Geschichte. --- Spracheinstellung. --- Swiss German. --- history of language ideologies. --- language attitudes. --- FOREIGN LANGUAGE STUDY / German.
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