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Book
Atopic dermatitis : disease etiology and clinical management
Authors: ---
ISBN: 9535168320 9535101102 Year: 2012 Publisher: Rijeka : InTech,

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Abstract

Atopic Dermatitis is a common disease characterized by inflamed, itching and dry skin. This relapsing allergic disorder has complex etiology and shows a remarkably high clinical heterogeneity which complicates the diagnosis and clinical management. This book is divided into 4 sections. The first section (Disease Etiology) describes some of the physiological mechanisms underlying Atopic Dermatitis, including alterations in the immune system and the skin-barrier function. The important role of host-microorganism interactions on the pathophysiology of Atopic Dermatitis is discussed in the second section (Microorganisms in Atopic Dermatitis). An overview of the clinical diagnostic criteria and the disease management protocols commonly used is given in the third section (Diagnosis and Clinical Management). The last section (New Treatments) describes new therapeutic approaches that are not widely used but are currently being studied due to preliminary evidence showing a clinical benefit for Atopic Dermatitis.


Book
Personalized Medicine in the Field of Inflammatory Skin Disorders
Authors: --- --- ---
Year: 2022 Publisher: Basel MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute

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Abstract

Skin inflammation is associated with a wide range of conditions which represent major health issues worldwide. Skin and mucosal surfaces represent the primary interface between the human body and the environment, susceptible to numerous factors whose action results in diseases produced by chemical substances, mechanical trauma, microbial agents, radiation, etc. Inflammation, a complex network of interactions between soluble molecules and cells, represents the main modality of the skin’s response to injuries. Numerous studies have revealed close links between chronic inflammation, oxidative stress, and carcinogenesis. Chronic inflammation induces the activation of various cell types and an increase in the production of reactive oxygen species, promoting the initiation of a malignant process. Identifying specific biomarkers is essential for understanding molecular mechanisms and developing therapies appropriate to the patient’s characteristics.Personalized medicine is an emerging field of medicine that has the potential to predict which therapy will be safe and efficacious for specific patients using an individual’s genetic profile to guide decisions regarding the diagnosis, treatment, as well as prevention of disease. This book gathers articles that present recent advancements in research involving the mechanisms that underlie the development of inflammatory skin disorders, skin and mucosal inflammation in general.

Keywords

sea-buckthorn seed oil --- long-chain fatty acids --- skin dysplastic keratinocytes --- UVA --- CD36 --- SR-B2 --- atopic dermatitis --- eczema --- JAK inhibitors --- systematic review --- meta-analysis --- evidence-based medicine --- immune-mediated skin diseases --- target therapy --- skin conditions and systemic inflammatory diseases --- systemic sclerosis --- biomarker --- calumenin --- S100A6 --- cytohesin 2 --- cannabinoids --- inflammation --- gut-lung-skin barrier --- signaling pathways --- inflammatory biomarkers --- psoriasis vulgaris --- prevalence --- comorbidities --- risk factors --- systemic lupus erythematous --- lupus nephritis --- lipid peroxidation --- DNA oxidation --- oxidized proteins --- carbohydrate oxidation --- antioxidative stress strategies --- biomarkers --- IgY --- psoriatic dermatitis --- imiquimod --- C57 BL/6 mice --- alginate --- biomaterial --- dressing --- fibers --- hydrogel --- nanofibers --- commercially available --- wound care --- wound healing --- cutaneous melanoma --- epigenetic regulation --- drug resistance --- therapeutic targets --- epigenetic therapy --- immune response --- Sutton nevi --- halo nevi --- skin tumor --- psoriasis --- proteome analysis --- estrogen --- menopause --- cSCC --- AK --- sialylation --- sialyltransferase --- sialidase --- COVID-19 --- pyoderma gangrenosum --- immunosuppression --- cyclosporine --- corticosteroids --- autoinflammatory disease --- androgenic alopecia --- clinical trial --- hair density --- platelet-rich plasma --- n/a

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