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Der Sammelband bietet einen interdisziplinären Überblick über die Darstellung von Geschwisterbeziehungen und die Verwendung geschwisterbezogener Termini innerhalb abendländischer sowie antiker nahöstlicher Kulturtraditionen. Zum einen erörtern die Autoren spezifische Darstellungsformen, Prämissen und Funktionen exemplarischer Geschwisterpaare in Literatur, Bildender Kunst, Musik, Philosophie und historischer, gesellschaftspolitischer sowie religiöser Tradition. Zum anderen befassen sie sich mit den jeweiligen metaphorischen Rezeptionen und Adaptionen geschwisterlicher Termini, Motive und Zuschreibungen.
Brothers and sisters. --- Brothers and sisters --- Religious aspects. --- Sibling relations --- Siblings --- Sisters and brothers --- Families --- Sibling abuse --- Siblings. --- Ambivalenz --- Geschwister --- Geschwisterbeziehungen --- Geschwisterlichkeit --- Geschwistermetaphorik --- Ideal --- ihren --- Interdisziplinäre Geschwisterforschung --- Kontexten --- Schneider --- soziokulturellen --- Zwischen
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"The 20th century is sometimes said to be the century of the family farm. Although the countryside changed fundamentally, the farming family - consisting of husband, wife and children - is often seen as intact. However, all farms were not driven by families of the traditional type. One alternative was that two or more of the children took over the farm together, continued to live in the same household and remained unmarried. But how common were such sibling farms? How did they work and what were the motives behind the siblings' choice to live together?Based on household analyzes, government reports and interviews, historian Martin Dackling in Instead of marriage sketches the history of the sibling farms. He shows that they were neither unusual nor remains of an older peasant society. From the beginning of the 19th century, it became increasingly common for brothers and sisters to take over the farm together and in the 1930s and 1940s sibling farms were a common feature of Swedish countryside. However, after 1950 they became increasingly unusual. The book discusses why the sibling farms arose and Dackling points to cultural, social and economic explanations. An important circumstance was also that most of the siblings remained unmarried. Love relations were not missing, but marriage was difficult to combine with siblings living in the same household. Love relations and sibling relations were in a complicated correlation with each other, and on many farms, living with siblings became an alternative to marriage."
20th century history: c 1900 to c 2000 --- History: specific events & topics --- Social & cultural history --- Rural communities --- Family and household --- Sibling relations --- Rural conditions --- Inheritance --- Marriage patterns --- Property relations
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demografie --- Sociology of the family. Sociology of sexuality --- gezinssociologie --- Belgium --- 311:314 --- Birth order --- -Family size --- -Fertility, Human --- -kinderwens --- seksualiteit --- contraceptie --- #SBIB:314H233 --- #GSDBP --- #gsdb5 --- 314.33 --- 312.1 --- $?$7/87 --- #C2000 --- 659 Demografie --- Gezin --- Gezinsplanning --- Human fertility --- Natality --- Demography --- Human reproduction --- Infertility --- Size of families --- Family planning --- Order, Birth --- Sequence, Sibling --- Sibling sequence --- Families --- First-born children --- Second-born children --- Youngest child --- Bevolkingsstatistieken. Demografische statistieken --- 159.92 --- 392.6 --- 179.7 --- Geboorteregeling --- Famille --- Planning familial --- Psychological aspects --- Family size --- Fertility, Human --- Pedagogiek en onderwijskunde --- gezinspedagogiek --- 311:314 Bevolkingsstatistieken. Demografische statistieken --- gezinspedagogiek. --- Gezinspedagogiek. --- kinderwens --- Démographie --- Flandre --- Family --- Book --- Démographie
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Aktiver Passivismus ist Handlungshemmung und spannungsgeladene Lösung - und er ist der Grund dafür, dass in Robert Musils »Mann ohne Eigenschaften« so wenig passiert. Neele Illner zeigt auf, wie sich mit diesem Konzept nicht nur Musils Roman neu lesen, sondern auch ein Begriff des rechten Lebens entwickeln lässt, welches Widersprüche vereint, ohne sie aufzuheben. Dabei erweist sich der aktive Passivismus als Thema, das zahlreiche Denker*innen des 20. und 21. Jahrhunderts - von Hannah Arendt bis Quentin Meillassoux - umtreibt. Als Form des Lebens und der Literatur vermag er den Krieg aufzuhalten und die geschwisterliche Liebe wiederzuentdecken.
Literary studies: general --- Literary theory --- Literatur --- Handlung --- Passivität --- Aktivität --- Geschwisterliebe --- Ethik --- Schreiben --- Robert Musil --- Narratologie --- Kultur --- Gesellschaft --- Allgemeine Literaturwissenschaft --- Germanistik --- Literaturtheorie --- Kulturphilosophie --- Literaturwissenschaft --- Literature --- Agency --- Sibling Love --- Ethics --- Writing --- Narratology --- Culture --- Society --- Literary Studies --- German Literature --- Theory of Literature --- Philosophy of Culture
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In the past three decades, a stream of criminological inquiry has emerged which explores, measures, and theorizes crimes and harms to the environment at the micro-, mezzo-, and macro-levels. This “green criminology”, as it has come to be known, has widened the criminological gaze to consider crimes and harms committed against air, land (from forests to wetlands), nonhuman animals, and water in local, regional, national, and international areas or arenas. Accordingly, green criminology has endeavored to understand the causes and consequences of air and water pollution, biodiversity loss, climate change, corporate environmental crime (e.g., illegal waste disposal), food production and distribution, resource extraction and exploitation, and wildlife trade and trafficking, while also exploring potential responses to these issues. This book seeks to introduce the green criminological perspective to a broader social science audience. Recognizing that green criminology is not the first social science to explore the phenomena and harms at the intersections of humanity and ecology, this book offers an introduction to some of the unique insights developed over nearly 30 years of green criminological thought and scholarship to students, professors, researchers, and practitioners working in the fields of anthropology, economics, environmental humanities, environmental sociology, geography, history, and political ecology. This book contains contributions from researchers in green criminology from around the world, including early- and mid-career scholars, as well as more established voices in the field—all of whom are dedicated to exposing, understanding, and ultimately hoping to thwart further environmental degradation and despoliation.
biogeography --- ciliates --- Paramecium quindecaurelia --- cytochrome C oxidase subunit I gene --- sibling species --- species concept in protists --- bacterial symbionts --- symbiosis --- intranuclear bacteria --- Holospora --- Gortzia --- Paramecium --- Micractinium tetrahymenae --- Tetrahymena --- Utricularia --- facultative endosymbiosis --- ciliate-algae symbiosis --- Chlorella variabilis --- Micractinium conductrix --- diagnostic PCR --- ciliate–algae symbiosis --- Holospora-like bacteria --- host–parasite interactions --- 16S rRNA gene --- full-cycle rRNA approach --- TEM --- fluorescence in situ hybridization --- algal-ciliate symbiosis --- mycosporine-like amino acids --- Pelagodileptus trachelioides --- planktonic freshwater ciliates --- Stokesia vernalis --- Vorticella chlorellata --- Chlorella --- endosymbiosis --- intracellular algae --- Micractinium --- photobiont --- infection --- syngen --- n/a --- host-parasite interactions
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This Special Issue of the journal Children constitutes an opportune moment to reflect on the psychosocial needs of children living with rare diseases and of their families. As medical advances, treatments, and developments have enabled many of these children to survive infancy and to live into adulthood, progress brings with it concerns and opportunities to enhance the psychosocial quality of life of children living with rare diseases, and of their families. This Special Issue reflects the current state of psychosocial research, which is primarily qualitative in nature. There are no scientifically rigorous randomized clinical trials to create an evidence base of effective psychosocial interventions for the provision of care to children with rare diseases and to their families; nevertheless, the papers within this Special Issue provide a reflection on the state of the science, including ideas about future research and practice. In this next section we share observations about the contributions made by each of the 13 articles, which cover a diverse range of topics.
Psychology --- cancer --- childhood cancer --- adaptation --- psychological --- neoplasm --- oncology --- sibling --- social support --- social adjustment --- palliative care --- end-of-life care --- equity --- public health approach --- compassionate communities --- caregiving --- parents --- psychosocial support --- rare disease --- advance care planning --- decision-making --- family caregiver --- psychosocial care --- communication --- pediatric --- adolescents and young adults --- healthcare needs --- chronic illness --- AYA transition --- Beckwith–Wiedemann syndrome --- emotional-behavioral problems --- psychosocial difficulties --- psychomotor development --- preschool-age children --- pediatric chronic illness --- rare diseases --- family caregivers --- gender differences --- genetic or rare diseases --- health outcomes --- illness perception --- parenting stress --- siblings --- bereavement --- emotions --- psychosocial distress --- pediatrics --- complex chronic conditions --- pediatric to adult transition --- special needs --- interventions --- care coordination --- transition readiness --- family burden --- parental need --- urea cycle disorders --- E-IMD --- inherited metabolic diseases --- medullary thyroid carcinoma --- psychosocial --- young adults --- life-limiting conditions --- adolescents --- age-appropriate --- development --- cognitive functions --- children --- families --- medical complexity --- policy --- advocacy --- n/a --- Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome
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Disruptive behavior disorders (DBD) refer to a group of conditions that typically share difficulties in modulating aggressive conducts, self-control, and impulses, with resulting behaviors that constitute a threat to others’ safety and to social norms. Problematic issues with self-control associated with these disorders are commonly first observed in childhood, but may often persist into adolescence and adulthood, or pose a developmental risk for subsequent negative outcomes. The clinical management of DBD in childhood and adolescence has seen great advances in recent years, and research has also focused on identifying early signs, predictors, and risk factors, which may help clinicians to disentangle and subtype the heterogeneous manifestations of BDB. This has allowed significant progress to be made in defining specific developmental trajectories, targeted prevention programs, and timely treatment strategies. The principal aims of this Special Issue were thus to address three core features of DBD clinical management, the multidimensional assessment of callous–unemotional traits, empathic faults and emotional dysregulation, and the available treatment options. In this Special Issue, twelve relevant contributions, including ten original articles, one systematic review, and one study protocol, which provide novel insights for the assessment and treatment of DBD in clinical practice, have been collected by the editors.
bullying --- moral disengagement --- violence --- disruptive behavior --- peer aggression --- social rules --- socialization --- externalizing symptoms --- antisocial personality problems --- emerging adulthood --- family functioning --- impulsivity --- empathy --- suicidality --- non-suicidal self-injuries --- bipolar disorder --- psychopathic traits --- childhood --- fearlessness --- parental warmth --- conscience development --- big five personality traits model --- childrearing --- mother rejection --- structural equation modeling --- values --- substance use --- aggression --- cognitive-behavioral --- group intervention --- callous–unemotional traits --- conduct problems --- cyberbullying --- gender --- mindfulness --- reactive aggression --- Coping Power --- self-regulation --- prevention --- Mindful Coping Power --- disruptive behavior disorders --- parenting style --- sibling relationship --- emotional and behavioral problems --- forgiveness --- responsibility --- guilt --- obsessive-compulsive problems --- adolescence --- theory of mind --- emotion recognition --- ADHD --- conduct disorder --- oppositional defiant disorder --- medications for aggression --- callous-unemotional traits --- D2 receptor modulators --- ADHD medications --- neuropsychological functioning --- autonomic functioning --- control design --- acute placebo-controlled single-blind challenge clinical trial --- n/a
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