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Historical analysis of the political and economic interests which have led to the continuing blocking of Namibian independence by South Africa. Draws attention to the war in Northern Namibia and Southern Angola. Investigates the effects of South African colonialism and the policies of the liberation movement.
815 Geschiedenis --- 821.5 Mensenrechten --- 821.1 Volkenrecht --- 826 Imperialisme, Kolonialisme --- 838 Duurzame Ontwikkeling --- 840 Samenleving en staat --- 841 Politiek Bestel --- 846.2 Racisme --- 858.1 Politiek geweld --- 881.4 Zuidelijk Afrika --- 850 Vrede- en conflictstudies --- 856.1 Conflictpreventie --- 858 Geweld --- 881 Afrika --- 881.2 Centraal-Afrika --- Church and state --- National liberation movements --- Self-determination, National --- National self-determination --- Nationalism --- Nation-state --- Nationalities, Principle of --- Sovereignty --- Christianity and state --- Separation of church and state --- State and church --- State, The --- Namibia --- GRN (Namibia) --- Namibii︠a︡ --- Namibië --- SWA/Namibia --- SWA/Namibië --- S.W.A./Namibia --- Republic of Namibia --- Namibia ye Likuluhile --- South-West Africa --- Foreign relations. --- Politics and government
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Namibia’s government has launched a major three-year fiscal initiative in 2011 aimed at increasing growth and employment. Public debt is rising rapidly, from a low base. The authorities intend to unwind the fiscal expansion in 2014. Fiscal consolidation would help keep public debt to a manageable level, support the economy’s external position, and provide room to maneuver if further shocks arise, including a potential fall in revenues from the Southern African Customs Union. The authorities reaffirmed their intention to support the exchange rate peg against the South African rand.
International finance. --- International monetary system --- International money --- Finance --- International economic relations --- Namibia --- GRN (Namibia) --- Namibia ye Likuluhile --- Namibië --- Namibii︠a︡ --- Republic of Namibia --- S.W.A./Namibia --- SWA/Namibia --- SWA/Namibië --- South-West Africa --- Economic conditions. --- Economic policy. --- Banks and Banking --- Exports and Imports --- Macroeconomics --- Public Finance --- Statistics --- International Lending and Debt Problems --- Debt --- Debt Management --- Sovereign Debt --- Fiscal Policy --- Data Collection and Data Estimation Methodology --- Computer Programs: Other --- General Aggregative Models: General --- Aggregate Factor Income Distribution --- Public finance & taxation --- International economics --- Econometrics & economic statistics --- Public debt --- External debt --- Fiscal stance --- National accounts --- Real interest rates --- Expenditure --- Fiscal policy --- Debts, External --- Debts, Public --- National income --- Expenditures, Public
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The Government of Namibia has a full equity share of four specialist or policy banking corporation. There are a large number of public nonfinancial corporations, in which the government has a part or full ownership share, including public utilities and Air Namibia, the national airline. There are a number of statutorily and nonstatutorily created funds of the central government. There are two important funds for social security and pensions for government employees. Reforming the state-owned enterprise sector is one priority of the government, though the progress has been slow.
Disclosure of information --- Financial statements --- Budget process --- Statistics --- Standards --- Namibia --- Economic conditions. --- Economic policy. --- Statistical analysis --- Statistical data --- Statistical methods --- Statistical science --- Balance sheets --- Corporate financial statements --- Earnings statements --- Financial reports --- Income statements --- Operating statements --- Profit and loss statements --- Statements, Financial --- Information, Disclosure of --- Namibii︠a︡ --- Namibië --- SWA/Namibia --- SWA/Namibië --- S.W.A./Namibia --- Republic of Namibia --- Namibia ye Likuluhile --- Mathematics --- Econometrics --- Finance, Public --- Accounting --- Bookkeeping --- Business records --- Corporation reports --- Truthfulness and falsehood --- GRN (Namibia) --- South-West Africa --- Budgeting --- Public Finance --- National Budget --- Budget Systems --- Public Administration --- Public Sector Accounting and Audits --- Auditing --- Forecasts of Budgets, Deficits, and Debt --- National Government Expenditures and Related Policies: General --- Budgeting & financial management --- Management accounting & bookkeeping --- Public finance accounting --- Public finance & taxation --- Budget planning and preparation --- Fiscal accounting and reporting --- Medium-term budget frameworks --- Internal audit --- Public financial management (PFM) --- Expenditure --- Budget --- Auditing, Internal --- Expenditures, Public
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This Selected Issues paper analyzes policies that can raise potential growth in small middle-income countries (SMICs) of sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). The findings suggest that although macroeconomic stability and trade openness are necessary for productivity growth, they are not sufficient. SMICs in SSA need to improve the quality of their public spending, most notably on education, to solve the problem of skill mismatch in the labor market, reduce the regulatory burden on firms, improve access to financing by small and medium-size enterprises, and pave the way for structural transformation in these economies. Given the short-term cost of these reforms, the timing and sequencing of reforms and the role of quick wins is important for their implementation. In some cases, a social bargain can be a mechanism to generate consensus around a package of mutually reinforcing reforms.
Finance --- Free trade --- Free trade and protection --- Trade, Free --- Trade liberalization --- International trade --- Funding --- Funds --- Economics --- Currency question --- Namibia --- GRN (Namibia) --- Namibia ye Likuluhile --- Namibië --- Namibii︠a︡ --- Republic of Namibia --- S.W.A./Namibia --- SWA/Namibia --- SWA/Namibië --- South-West Africa --- Economic policy. --- Economic conditions. --- Banks and Banking --- Corporate Finance --- Finance: General --- Labor --- Production and Operations Management --- Industries: Financial Services --- Production --- Cost --- Capital and Total Factor Productivity --- Capacity --- General Financial Markets: Government Policy and Regulation --- Macroeconomics: Production --- Financial Markets and the Macroeconomy --- Banks --- Depository Institutions --- Micro Finance Institutions --- Mortgages --- Corporate Finance and Governance: General --- Macroeconomics --- Banking --- Ownership & organization of enterprises --- Labour --- income economics --- Public finance & taxation --- Total factor productivity --- Financial sector stability --- Productivity --- Financial inclusion --- Financial sector policy and analysis --- Financial markets --- Small and medium enterprises --- Economic sectors --- Industrial productivity --- Financial services industry --- Banks and banking --- Small business --- Labor market --- Debts, Public --- Income economics
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This report reviews economic development of Namibia in the recent years after the global crisis. The country bounced back very well after the crisis. Namibia exhibited strong performance in the primary sectors, which has led to remarkable growth in the second half of 2012. The government has launched a three-year fiscal initiative to enhance job opportunities and preserve fiscal and external sustainability. Plans have been identified to strengthen banks, control mortgages, and improve the education system. The Executive Board has appreciated Namibia’s strong macroeconomic performance.
Namibia --- GRN (Namibia) --- Namibia ye Likuluhile --- Namibië --- Namibii︠a︡ --- Republic of Namibia --- S.W.A./Namibia --- SWA/Namibia --- SWA/Namibië --- South-West Africa --- Economic conditions --- Economic development --- Fiscal policy --- Economic indicators --- Business indicators --- Indicators, Business --- Indicators, Economic --- Leading indicators --- Economic history --- Quality of life --- Economic forecasting --- Index numbers (Economics) --- Social indicators --- Tax policy --- Taxation --- Economic policy --- Finance, Public --- Development, Economic --- Economic growth --- Growth, Economic --- Economics --- Statics and dynamics (Social sciences) --- Development economics --- Resource curse --- Government policy --- International Monetary Fund --- Internationaal monetair fonds --- International monetary fund --- E-books --- Exports and Imports --- Macroeconomics --- Public Finance --- Real Estate --- Statistics --- Fiscal Policy --- Debt --- Debt Management --- Sovereign Debt --- National Government Expenditures and Related Policies: General --- Data Collection and Data Estimation Methodology --- Computer Programs: Other --- Trade: General --- General Aggregative Models: General --- Public finance & taxation --- Econometrics & economic statistics --- International economics --- Property & real estate --- Public debt --- Expenditure --- Exports --- National accounts --- Fiscal stance --- Debts, Public --- Expenditures, Public --- Finance --- National income
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