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This monograph deals with mathematical constructions that are foundational in such an important area of data mining as pattern recognition. By using combinatorial and graph theoretic techniques, a closer look is taken at infeasible systems of linear inequalities, whose generalized solutions act as building blocks of geometric decision rules for pattern recognition.Infeasible systems of linear inequalities prove to be a key object in pattern recognition problems described in geometric terms thanks to the committee method. Such infeasible systems of inequalities represent an important special subclass of infeasible systems of constraints with a monotonicity property - systems whose multi-indices of feasible subsystems form abstract simplicial complexes (independence systems), which are fundamental objects of combinatorial topology.The methods of data mining and machine learning discussed in this monograph form the foundation of technologies like big data and deep learning, which play a growing role in many areas of human-technology interaction and help to find solutions, better solutions and excellent solutions. Contents:PrefacePattern recognition, infeasible systems of linear inequalities, and graphsInfeasible monotone systems of constraintsComplexes, (hyper)graphs, and inequality systemsPolytopes, positive bases, and inequality systemsMonotone Boolean functions, complexes, graphs, and inequality systemsInequality systems, committees, (hyper)graphs, and alternative coversBibliographyList of notationIndex
Inequalities (Mathematics) --- Graph theory. --- Graph theory --- Graphs, Theory of --- Theory of graphs --- Extremal problems --- Combinatorial analysis --- Topology --- Processes, Infinite
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Nowadays, graph theory is an important analysis tool in mathematics and computer science. Because of the inherent simplicity of graph theory, it can be used to model many different physical and abstract systems such as transportation and communication networks, models for business administration, political science, and psychology and so on. The purpose of this book is not only to present the latest state and development tendencies of graph theory, but to bring the reader far enough along the way to enable him to embark on the research problems of his own. Taking into account the large amount of knowledge about graph theory and practice presented in the book, it has two major parts: theoretical researches and applications. The book is also intended for both graduate and postgraduate students in fields such as mathematics, computer science, system sciences, biology, engineering, cybernetics, and social sciences, and as a reference for software professionals and practitioners.
Graph theory. --- Graph theory --- Graphs, Theory of --- Theory of graphs --- Combinatorial analysis --- Topology --- Extremal problems --- Computer modelling & simulation
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Graph theory --- Théorie des graphes --- Periodicals. --- Périodiques --- Graph theory. --- Graphs, Theory of --- Theory of graphs --- Extremal problems --- colourings --- hereditary properties --- independence and dominating structure --- local properties --- product of graphs --- graph algorithms --- Combinatorial analysis --- Topology
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Graph theory --- Combinatorial analysis --- Combinatorial analysis. --- Graph theory. --- graphs and hypergraphs --- network theory --- combinatorial optimization --- coding theory --- block designs --- Combinatorics --- Algebra --- Mathematical analysis --- Graphs, Theory of --- Theory of graphs --- Topology --- Extremal problems --- Analyse combinatoire
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combinatorics --- graph theory --- discrete mathematics --- Combinatorial analysis --- Graph theory --- Graphs, Theory of --- Theory of graphs --- Topology --- Extremal problems --- Graph theory. --- Combinatorial analysis. --- Combinatorics --- Algebra --- Mathematical analysis
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This book is prepared as a combination of the manuscripts submitted by respected mathematicians and scientists around the world. As an editor, I truly enjoyed reading each manuscript. Not only will the methods and explanations help you to understand more about graph theory, but I also hope you will find it joyful to discover ways that you can apply graph theory in your scientific field. I believe the book can be read from the beginning to the end at once. However, the book can also be used as a reference guide in order to turn back to it when it is needed. I have to mention that this book assumes the reader to have a basic knowledge about graph theory. The very basics of the theory and terms are not explained at the beginner level. I hope this book will support many applied and research scientists from different scientific fields.
Graph theory. --- Graph theory --- Graphs, Theory of --- Theory of graphs --- Combinatorial analysis --- Topology --- Extremal problems --- Physical Sciences --- Engineering and Technology --- Graph Theory --- Mathematics --- Discrete Mathematics
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Computer science --- Computer science. --- Informatics --- computer science --- algorithms --- combinatorics --- graphs and networks --- optimization --- Science
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Combinatorial analysis --- Periodicals --- Graph theory --- Matroids --- Graphs, Theory of --- Theory of graphs --- Extremal problems --- Combinatorial designs and configurations --- Topology --- Combinatorial analysis. --- Graph theory. --- Matroids. --- Graphes, Théorie des --- Matroïdes --- Analyse combinatoire --- Combinatorics --- Algebra --- Mathematical analysis
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This Special Issue focuses on recent progress in a new area of mathematical physics and applied analysis, namely, on nonlinear partial differential equations on metric graphs and branched networks. Graphs represent a system of edges connected at one or more branching points (vertices). The connection rule determines the graph topology. When the edges can be assigned a length and the wave functions on the edges are defined in metric spaces, the graph is called a metric graph. Evolution equations on metric graphs have attracted much attention as effective tools for the modeling of particle and wave dynamics in branched structures and networks. Since branched structures and networks appear in different areas of contemporary physics with many applications in electronics, biology, material science, and nanotechnology, the development of effective modeling tools is important for the many practical problems arising in these areas. The list of important problems includes searches for standing waves, exploring of their properties (e.g., stability and asymptotic behavior), and scattering dynamics. This Special Issue is a representative sample of the works devoted to the solutions of these and other problems.
quantum graphs --- ground states --- open sets converging to metric graphs --- norm convergence of operators --- NLD --- scaling limit --- standing waves --- bound states --- networks --- localized nonlinearity --- nonlinear Schrödinger equation --- metric graphs --- convergence of spectra --- sine-Gordon equation --- NLS --- star graph --- point interactions --- Laplacians --- nonrelativistic limit --- nonlinear wave equations --- quantum graph --- soliton --- nonlinear shallow water equations --- Kre?n formula --- breather --- non-linear Schrödinger equation --- Schrödinger equation --- nodal structure
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Graph theory --- Network analysis (Planning) --- Social networks --- Mathematical models. --- Graph theory. --- Network analysis (Planning). --- 651 Maatschappij. Algemeen --- #A0403A --- Networking, Social --- Networks, Social --- Social networking --- Social support systems --- Support systems, Social --- Project networks --- Graphs, Theory of --- Theory of graphs --- Mathematical models --- Extremal problems --- Interpersonal relations --- Cliques (Sociology) --- Microblogs --- Planning --- System analysis --- Combinatorial analysis --- Topology --- Social networks - Mathematical models.
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