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Many institutional, environmental, and technical issues will affect development of the U.S. oil shale resource. This report addresses the issue of federal land use policies and their effect on (1) the amount of shale that can be recovered, (2) the recovery costs, and (3) the lead times required for industry expansion. Section II discusses federal and utilization policies and states the research questions in specific terms. Section III presents the analysis, the assumptions underlying it, and quantitative results. These are then discussed in Sec. IV, as are alternative land use policies and their relationship to other development factors.
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A detailed reference work on gas supply and demand covering not only the OECD countries but also the rest of the world, this publication contains essential information on LNG and pipeline trade, gas reserves, storage capacity and prices. The main part of the book, however, concentrates on OECD countries, showing a detailed supply and demand balance for each country and for the three OECD regions: North America, Europe and Pacific, as well as a breakdown of gas consumption by end-user. Import and export data are reported by source and destination. Natural Gas Information is one of a series of a
Abandoned mined lands reclamation -- Law and legislation. --- Gas industry -- Standards -- United States. --- Natural gas -- Law and legislation. --- Oil and gas leases -- United States. --- Natural gas pipelines --- Natural gas industry --- Gas industry --- Gas pipelines --- Natural gas --- Energy industries --- Transportation
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Rapport d'assistance technique — fiscalité minière et pétrolière (diagnostic).
Business Taxes and Subsidies --- Energy: General --- Extractive industries --- Industry Studies: Primary Products and Construction: General --- Investment & securities --- Investments: Energy --- Law and legislation --- Mineral industries --- Mining sector --- Natural Resource Extraction --- Oil and gas leases --- Oil --- Petroleum industry and trade --- Production sharing --- Public finance & taxation --- Tax incentives --- Tax Law --- Tax law --- Taxation & duties law --- Taxation --- Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue: General --- Mali
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The paper discusses options available to tax mineral extraction projects particularly in developing countries. A desirable government share of the economic rent generated from mineral extraction can be achieved through different tax and non-tax instruments. This gives some room to design a fiscal regime that will be attractive to investors while providing the government with a fair share of the economic rent. However, achieving this will require a careful assessment of the appropriate distribution of risk and reward between the investor and the government. Moreover, there is growing pressure on countries to provide increasingly lenient fiscal terms so as to remain competitive as global investment destinations.
Taxation --- Corporate Taxation --- Natural Resources --- Business Taxes and Subsidies --- Mining, Extraction, and Refining: Hydrocarbon Fuels --- Mining, Extraction, and Refining: Other Nonrenewable Resources --- Nonrenewable Resources and Conservation: General --- Personal Income and Other Nonbusiness Taxes and Subsidies --- Public finance & taxation --- Environmental management --- Corporate & business tax --- Resource rent tax --- Non-renewable resources --- Production sharing --- Income and capital gains taxes --- Corporate income tax --- Taxes --- Environment --- Natural resources --- Oil and gas leases --- Income tax --- Corporations --- United States
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This Selected Issues paper on Angola reports that oil production in Angola accounts for about half of GDP and about 75 percent of government revenue. The projections for the government’s fiscal position in the medium term will be crucially dependent on both the value of oil production and the proportion that will accrue to the government. However, in addition to the usual uncertainties associated with projections of the total value of oil output, the government’s share has been subject to volatility.
Investments: Energy --- Exports and Imports --- Macroeconomics --- Money and Monetary Policy --- Taxation --- Energy: Demand and Supply --- Prices --- Business Taxes and Subsidies --- Energy: General --- International Lending and Debt Problems --- Industry Studies: Primary Products and Construction: General --- Public finance & taxation --- Investment & securities --- International economics --- Monetary economics --- Oil prices --- Oil --- Oil, gas and mining taxes --- Production sharing --- External debt --- Commodities --- Taxes --- Petroleum industry and trade --- Debts, External --- Oil and gas leases --- Angola
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Several years of high inflation rates have negatively affected economic conditions in Angola. Macroeconomic stabilization in Angola entails strict control over central bank credit to the government, an ending of the quasi-fiscal expenditures, and a reduction of the national bank of Angola’s deficit. Reserve adequacy is an important factor for stable economic development and management. This note reviews some of the main challenges faced by Angola's policymakers in launching a credible subsidy reform, and also reviews the sources and uses of state oil revenue in Angola.
Banks and Banking --- Investments: Energy --- Inflation --- Money and Monetary Policy --- Taxation --- Business Taxes and Subsidies --- Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit: General --- Price Level --- Deflation --- Energy: General --- Monetary Policy --- Public finance & taxation --- Monetary economics --- Macroeconomics --- Banking --- Investment & securities --- Oil, gas and mining taxes --- Production sharing --- Oil --- Monetary base --- Taxes --- Prices --- Commodities --- Money --- Money supply --- Oil and gas leases --- Petroleum industry and trade --- Foreign exchange reserves --- Angola
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This Technical Assistance Report discusses key findings of the assessment of Mali’s mining and petroleum taxation. It is highlighted that the transparency of the mining or petroleum sector in Mali could be improved through the online publication of agreements signed with operating companies and their feasibility studies. The establishment of a standardized framework for the economic analysis of mining and petroleum project feasibility studies would improve governance in the natural resources sector. It is also recommended to establish the ring-fencing principle in a revised Mining Code and in the draft Petroleum Code.
Mali --- Economic conditions. --- Investments: Energy --- Taxation --- Natural Resource Extraction --- Industry Studies: Primary Products and Construction: General --- Energy: General --- Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue: General --- Tax Law --- Business Taxes and Subsidies --- Extractive industries --- Investment & securities --- Public finance & taxation --- Taxation & duties law --- Mining sector --- Oil --- Tax incentives --- Tax law --- Production sharing --- Economic sectors --- Commodities --- Tax policy --- Oil, gas and mining taxes --- Taxes --- Mineral industries --- Petroleum industry and trade --- Law and legislation --- Oil and gas leases
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