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Many scientists now widely agree that the current paradigm of statistical significance should be abandoned or largely modified. In response to these calls for change, a Special Issue of Econometrics (MDPI) has been proposed. This book is a collection of the articles that have been published in this Special Issue. These seven articles add new insights to the problem and propose new methods that lay a solid foundation for the new paradigm for statistical significance.
p-value --- Bayesian --- model specification --- model testing --- reporting results (p-values) --- replications --- equivalence --- minimum-effect --- non-inferiority --- point-null hypothesis testing --- zero probability paradox --- t-statistic --- pretest estimator --- model averaging --- a priori procedure --- null hypothesis significance testing --- confidence intervals --- p-values --- estimation --- hypothesis testing --- replication crisis --- profit maximization --- market failure --- teaching of econometrics --- regression analysis --- economics pedagogy --- n/a
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Applied mathematics and symmetry work together as a powerful tool for problem reduction and solving. We are communicating applications in probability theory and statistics (A Test Detecting the Outliers for Continuous Distributions Based on the Cumulative Distribution Function of the Data Being Tested, The Asymmetric Alpha-Power Skew-t Distribution), fractals - geometry and alike (Khovanov Homology of Three-Strand Braid Links, Volume Preserving Maps Between p-Balls, Generation of Julia and Mandelbrot Sets via Fixed Points), supersymmetry - physics, nanostructures -chemistry, taxonomy - biology and alike (A Continuous Coordinate System for the Plane by Triangular Symmetry, One-Dimensional Optimal System for 2D Rotating Ideal Gas, Minimal Energy Configurations of Finite Molecular Arrays, Noether-Like Operators and First Integrals for Generalized Systems of Lane-Emden Equations), algorithms, programs and software analysis (Algorithm for Neutrosophic Soft Sets in Stochastic Multi-Criteria Group Decision Making Based on Prospect Theory, On a Reduced Cost Higher Order Traub-Steffensen-Like Method for Nonlinear Systems, On a Class of Optimal Fourth Order Multiple Root Solvers without Using Derivatives) to specific subjects (Facility Location Problem Approach for Distributed Drones, Parametric Jensen-Shannon Statistical Complexity and Its Applications on Full-Scale Compartment Fire Data). Diverse topics are thus combined to map out the mathematical core of practical problems.
Khovanov homology --- braid link --- Jones polynomial --- drone deployment --- drone port --- traveling salesman --- facility location problem --- molecular arrays --- constrained optimization --- equivariant bifurcation theory --- generalized Lane–Emden systems --- Noether-like operator --- conservation laws --- barycentric coordinate system --- coordinate system --- hexagonal grid --- triangular grid --- tri-hexagonal grid --- transformations --- test for outliers --- order statistics --- extreme values --- confidence intervals --- Monte-Carlo simulation --- nonlinear equations --- systems --- derivative-free methods --- fast algorithms --- computational efficiency --- neutrosophic soft sets --- inconsistent information --- prospect theory --- stochastic multi-criteria group decision making --- lie symmetries --- invariants --- shallow water --- similarity solutions --- optimal system --- equal volume projection --- hierarchical grid --- iterative function --- multiple root --- composite method --- derivative-free method --- optimal convergence --- full-scale fire experiment --- compartment fire --- permutation entropy --- two length permutation entropy --- time series analysis --- parametric Jensen-Shannon statistical complexity --- symmetric duality --- alpha-power skew-t distribution --- skew-t distribution --- power-t distribution --- asymmetry --- Fisher information matrix --- maximum likelihood estimation --- iteration --- fixed points --- fractals
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Entropy theory has wide applications to a range of problems in the fields of environmental and water engineering, including river hydraulic geometry, fluvial hydraulics, water monitoring network design, river flow forecasting, floods and droughts, river network analysis, infiltration, soil moisture, sediment transport, surface water and groundwater quality modeling, ecosystems modeling, water distribution networks, environmental and water resources management, and parameter estimation. Such applications have used several different entropy formulations, such as Shannon, Tsallis, Reacutenyi Burg, Kolmogorov, Kapur, configurational, and relative entropies, which can be derived in time, space, or frequency domains. More recently, entropy-based concepts have been coupled with other theories, including copula and wavelets, to study various issues associated with environmental and water resources systems. Recent studies indicate the enormous scope and potential of entropy theory in advancing research in the fields of environmental and water engineering, including establishing and explaining physical connections between theory and reality. The objective of this Special Issue is to provide a platform for compiling important recent and current research on the applications of entropy theory in environmental and water engineering. The contributions to this Special Issue have addressed many aspects associated with entropy theory applications and have shown the enormous scope and potential of entropy theory in advancing research in the fields of environmental and water engineering.
hydrological risk analysis --- modeling --- water level --- Poyang Lake basin --- trend --- composite multiscale sample entropy --- flood frequency analysis --- canopy flow --- precipitation --- water resources --- complex systems --- frequency analysis --- optimization --- combined forecast --- neural network forecast --- entropy spectral analysis time series analysis --- environmental engineering --- hydrometric network --- sea surface temperature --- kernel density estimation --- robustness --- turbulent flow --- entropy production --- connection entropy --- flux concentration relation --- turbulence --- tropical rainfall --- generalized gamma (GG) distribution --- multi-events --- El Niño --- joint entropy --- entropy weighting method --- Anhui Province --- changing environment --- complexity --- multiplicative cascades --- Tsallis entropy --- Hexi corridor --- coherent structures --- water resources vulnerability --- uncertainty --- variability --- flow entropy --- Hei River basin --- fuzzy analytic hierarchy process --- substitute --- crop yield --- conditional entropy production --- entropy --- flow duration curve --- mean annual runoff --- temperature --- hydrometeorological extremes --- resilience --- Loess Plateau --- information entropy --- scaling --- water distribution networks --- cross entropy --- randomness --- forewarning model --- entropy applications --- quaternary catchment --- spatio-temporal variability --- probability distribution function --- ant colony fuzzy clustering --- radar --- continuous probability distribution functions --- Shannon entropy --- informational entropy --- information --- confidence intervals --- marginal entropy --- rainfall forecast --- entropy of information --- streamflow --- power laws --- bootstrap aggregating --- maximum entropy-copula method --- spatial and dynamics characteristic --- projection pursuit --- set pair analysis --- entropy theory --- water resource carrying capacity --- entropy parameter --- precipitation frequency analysis --- principle of maximum entropy --- information theory --- stochastic processes --- network design --- complement --- cross elasticity --- climacogram --- methods of moments --- hydrology --- bagging --- principle of maximum entropy (POME) --- rainfall network --- entropy ensemble filter --- ensemble model simulation criterion --- Lagrangian function --- Beta-Lognormal model --- cross-entropy minimization --- ANN --- configurational entropy --- variation of information --- statistical scaling --- EEF method --- water monitoring --- maximum likelihood estimation --- GB2 distribution --- NDVI --- four-parameter exponential gamma distribution --- hydraulics --- spatial optimization --- Kolmogorov complexity --- bootstrap neural networks --- mutual information --- accelerating genetic algorithm --- groundwater depth --- rainfall --- tropical Pacific --- water engineering --- monthly streamflow forecasting --- ENSO --- nonlinear relation --- Bayesian technique --- non-point source pollution --- Burg entropy --- data-scarce --- scaling laws --- soil water content --- arid region --- land suitability evaluation --- information transfer
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This book is a collection of original research and review papers that report on the state of the art and recent advancements in food and agriculture engineering, such as sustainable production and food technology. Encompassed within are applications in food and agriculture engineering, biosystem engineering, plant and animal production engineering, food and agricultural processing engineering, storing industry, economics and production management and agricultural farms management, agricultural machines and devices, and IT for agricultural engineering and ergonomics in agriculture.
3D scanner --- geometric model --- reverse engineering --- fruit --- cucumber --- sustainable production --- screw press --- basket press --- polyphenols --- antioxidant activity --- texture properties --- GLOBAL G.A.P. --- GRASP --- quality management systems --- certification --- primary production --- social practice --- juice --- barley --- pressing --- protein --- chlorophylls --- green food --- nutritional value --- brassica vegetables --- antioxidative properties --- quality of food --- nitrates and nitrites --- frozen storage --- processing of vegetables --- agricultural product --- price --- modeling --- management --- grinding --- organic dust --- sustainable agriculture --- accelerator --- axisymmetric surface --- general equation of dynamics --- non-inertial reference frame --- biochar --- biological soil quality --- Collembola life-form groups --- QBS-c index --- grain grinding --- rotary–centrifugal grinder --- construction optimization criteria --- soil fertility --- integrated agricultural production --- conventional agricultural production --- cold-pressed oils --- functional food --- oxidative stability --- rapeseed oil --- Spanish sage seed oil --- cress seed oil --- probiotic --- non-dairy beverages --- survivability --- fermentation --- bacteria --- coconut --- hemp --- sustainable food production --- biomass --- agricultural biogas plants --- agricultural waste --- sustainable and renewable energy --- organic residue management --- Poland --- flat fan nozzle --- liquid coverage --- coefficient of variation (CV) --- crop yields --- packaging --- biodegradable material --- lyophilized protein structure --- bootstrap methods --- confidence intervals --- lognormal distribution --- sprayer --- droplet diameters --- wheat --- stress relaxation --- Initial load --- Peleg and Normand --- compression --- spelt --- threshing --- dehuller --- legumes --- infrared processing --- acceleration of the process of hydration --- Peleg’s equation --- rice --- compressive strength --- rupture energy --- potato --- tuber --- storage losses --- UV-C --- forage from grain --- cereal grain --- energy consumption --- pumpkin --- Cucurbita maxima --- antioxidative activity --- Oxygen Radical Absorbance Capacity (ORAC) --- cluster analysis --- microbiological analysis --- structure --- implications for practice --- mixing of granular materials --- fluorescence --- tracer --- industrial feed --- image analysis --- press cakes --- compaction --- disposal --- sustainable development --- modern products --- animal waste --- biogas --- dairy cattle farms --- energy potential --- waste management
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