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This open-access book is premised on the belief that understanding and protecting privacy requires a multidisciplinary approach. The editors of this contributed book believe that privacy is a ‘wicked problem’ because of its social complexity. In the modern world, political, social, and technological structures increasingly violate human privacy in physical and virtual spaces. Our behaviors are surveilled, captured, and monetized—often without our knowledge. Contributors are experts from diverse fields, including anthropology, architecture, data science, engineering, history, information systems, library sciences, medicine, philosophy, and supply chain management, each writing for an explicitly interdisciplinary readership. Privacy as a concept is a moving target across the globe, morphing and transforming historically from one epoch to the next. By moving beyond the limitations of a single disciplinary lens, this book aims at a richer, more comprehensive, and more lasting analysis. This collection is of great interest to students and scholars of diverse backgrounds studying human privacy. Mary C. Lacity is David D. Glass Chair and Distinguished Professor of Information Systems in the Sam M. Walton College of Business at the University of Arkansas. She was previously Curators’ Distinguished Professor at the University of Missouri. She has held visiting positions at MIT, the London School of Economics, Washington University, and Oxford University. She is Founding Co-editor of the Palgrave Series on Technology, Work, and Globalization. She has published 32 books on the topics related to technology, work, and globalization, including authoring and co-editing nine books in the series. Lynda Coon is Professor of History and Dean of the Honors College at the University of Arkansas. In 2023, she organized a cross-disciplinary course called Privacy, recruiting professors from architecture, political science, engineering, medicine, business, philosophy, data science, and library sciences to teach the course. Coon’s research focuses on the history of Christianity from circa 300-900. Her first book, Sacred Fictions: Holy Women and Hagiography in Late Antiquity, explored the sacred biographies of holy women in late antiquity. Her second book, Dark Age Bodies: Gender and Monastic Practice in the Early Medieval West, focused on the ritual, spatial, and gendered worlds of monks in the Carolingian period (ca. 750-987).
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This book contains the refereed proceedings of the 17th International Conference on Agile Software Development, XP 2016, held in Edinburgh, UK, in May 2016. While agile development has already become mainstream in industry, this field is still constantly evolving and continues to spur an enormous interest both in industry and academia. To this end, the XP conference attracts a large number of software practitioners and researchers, providing a rare opportunity for interaction between the two communities. The 14 full papers accepted for XP 2016 were selected from 42 submissions. Additionally, 11 experience reports (from 25 submissions) 5 empirical studies (out of 12 submitted) and 5 doctoral papers (from 6 papers submitted) were selected, and in each case the authors were shepherded by an experienced researcher. Generally, all of the submitted papers went through a rigorous peer-review process.
Business. --- Management information systems. --- Software engineering. --- Computer science. --- Business and Management. --- Business Information Systems. --- Software Engineering. --- Software Management. --- Management of Computing and Information Systems. --- Informatics --- Computer software engineering --- Computer-based information systems --- EIS (Information systems) --- Executive information systems --- MIS (Information systems) --- Trade --- Science --- Engineering --- Sociotechnical systems --- Information resources management --- Management --- Economics --- Commerce --- Industrial management --- Communication systems --- Information Systems. --- Business Information Systems --- Software Engineering --- Software Management --- Management of Computing and Information Systems --- Business information services. --- Software engineering --- Electronic data processing --- IT Operations. --- Management. --- Business --- Business enterprises --- Information services
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This book is published under a CC BY-NC 4.0 license. The editors present essential methods and tools to support a holistic approach to the challenge of system upgrades and innovation in the context of high-value products and services. The approach presented here is based on three main pillars: an adaptation mechanism based on a broad understanding of system dependencies; efficient use of system knowledge through involvement of actors throughout the process; and technological solutions to enable efficient actor communication and information handling. The book provides readers with a better understanding of the factors that influence decisions, and put forward solutions to facilitate the rapid adaptation to changes in the business environment and customer needs through intelligent upgrade interventions. Further, it examines a number of sample cases from various contexts including car manufacturing, utilities, shipping and the furniture industry. The book offers a valuable resource for both academics and practitioners interested in the upgrading of capital-intensive products and services. “The work performed in the project “Use-It-Wisely (UiW)” significantly contributes towards a collaborative way of working. Moreover, it offers comprehensive system modelling to identify business opportunities and develop technical solutions within industrial value networks. The developed UiW-framework fills a void and offers a great opportunity. The naval construction sector of small passenger vessels, for instance, is one industry that can benefit.” Nikitas Nikitakos, Professor at University of the Aegean, Department of Shipping, Trade, and Transport, Greece. “Long-life assets are crucial for both the future competiveness and sustainability of society. Make wrong choices now and you are locked into a wrong system for a long time. Make the right choices now and society can prosper. This book gives important information about how manufacturers can make right choices.” Arnold Tukker, Scientific director, Institute of Environmental Sciences (CML), Leiden University, and senior scientist, TNO.
Business. --- Knowledge management. --- Organization. --- Planning. --- Management. --- Industrial management. --- Production management. --- Management information systems. --- Business and Management. --- Innovation/Technology Management. --- Knowledge Management. --- Business Information Systems. --- Production. --- Organisation --- Management --- Management of knowledge assets --- Information technology --- Intellectual capital --- Organizational learning --- Trade --- Economics --- Commerce --- Industrial management --- Computer-based information systems --- EIS (Information systems) --- Executive information systems --- MIS (Information systems) --- Sociotechnical systems --- Information resources management --- Manufacturing management --- Business administration --- Business enterprises --- Business management --- Corporate management --- Corporations --- Industrial administration --- Management, Industrial --- Rationalization of industry --- Scientific management --- Business --- Industrial organization --- Administration --- Industrial relations --- Organization --- Creation (Literary, artistic, etc.) --- Executive ability --- Communication systems --- Knowledge management --- Business information systems
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This open access book is part of the LAMBDA Project (Learning, Applying, Multiplying Big Data Analytics), funded by the European Union, GA No. 809965. Data Analytics involves applying algorithmic processes to derive insights. Nowadays it is used in many industries to allow organizations and companies to make better decisions as well as to verify or disprove existing theories or models. The term data analytics is often used interchangeably with intelligence, statistics, reasoning, data mining, knowledge discovery, and others. The goal of this book is to introduce some of the definitions, methods, tools, frameworks, and solutions for big data processing, starting from the process of information extraction and knowledge representation, via knowledge processing and analytics to visualization, sense-making, and practical applications. Each chapter in this book addresses some pertinent aspect of the data processing chain, with a specific focus on understanding Enterprise Knowledge Graphs, Semantic Big Data Architectures, and Smart Data Analytics solutions. This book is addressed to graduate students from technical disciplines, to professional audiences following continuous education short courses, and to researchers from diverse areas following self-study courses. Basic skills in computer science, mathematics, and statistics are required.
Logic --- Programming --- Computer architecture. Operating systems --- Information systems --- Artificial intelligence. Robotics. Simulation. Graphics --- Computer. Automation --- MIS (management informatie systeem) --- applicatiebeheer --- apps --- computers --- database management --- KI (kunstmatige intelligentie) --- architectuur (informatica) --- Database management. --- Application software. --- Artificial intelligence. --- Computer logic. --- Management information systems. --- Database Management. --- Information Systems Applications (incl. Internet). --- Logic in AI. --- Computer Appl. in Administrative Data Processing. --- Business Information Systems.
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This book contains the refereed proceedings of the 17th International Conference on Agile Software Development, XP 2016, held in Edinburgh, UK, in May 2016. While agile development has already become mainstream in industry, this field is still constantly evolving and continues to spur an enormous interest both in industry and academia. To this end, the XP conference attracts a large number of software practitioners and researchers, providing a rare opportunity for interaction between the two communities. The 14 full papers accepted for XP 2016 were selected from 42 submissions. Additionally, 11 experience reports (from 25 submissions) 5 empirical studies (out of 12 submitted) and 5 doctoral papers (from 6 papers submitted) were selected, and in each case the authors were shepherded by an experienced researcher. Generally, all of the submitted papers went through a rigorous peer-review process.
Business policy --- Business management --- Computer science --- Programming --- Information systems --- Computer. Automation --- MIS (management informatie systeem) --- organisatiemanagement --- bedrijfseconomie --- sport --- Agile --- computers --- organisatiecultuur --- software engineering --- informatica management --- computerkunde --- Business information services. --- Software engineering. --- Software engineering --- Electronic data processing --- Business Information Systems. --- Software Engineering. --- Software Management. --- IT Operations. --- Management.
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This open access book presents an overview and step-by-step explanation of process management. It starts with the individual participants’ perspectives on their work in a process and its structuring and harmonization, and then moves on to its specification in a model and how it is embedded in the organizational and IT environment of the company. Lastly, the book examines the joint processing of instances in the resulting socio-technical systems. A corresponding illustration, which expands with the overview, enables readers to gain a comprehensive understanding of business process management. The book presents various facets of business process management from the perspective of the participants, and introduces a selection of models that have proved useful in practice. The design of such models supports the transition from a more-or-less unstructured or unsatisfactory way of working to a structured process that corresponds to the ideas of the company and its customers. The book is intended for professionals in industry as well as students in the field of business information systems who are looking for guidelines on how to discover, create and implement real-world processes. Features and Benefits Presents an overview of process management, explaining it step by step, and highlighting the role of all stakeholders in the process Introduces a selection of models that have proved useful in practice to discover, create, and implement real-world processes Discusses the transition from a more-or-less unstructured or unsatisfactory way of working to a structured process that corresponds to the ideas of a company and its customers Except where otherwise noted, this book is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
Application software. --- Management information systems. --- Industrial management. --- Organization. --- Planning. --- Computer Appl. in Administrative Data Processing. --- Business Process Management. --- Information Systems Applications (incl. Internet). --- Business Information Systems. --- Creation (Literary, artistic, etc.) --- Executive ability --- Management --- Organization --- Organisation --- Business administration --- Business enterprises --- Business management --- Corporate management --- Corporations --- Industrial administration --- Management, Industrial --- Rationalization of industry --- Scientific management --- Business --- Industrial organization --- Computer-based information systems --- EIS (Information systems) --- Executive information systems --- MIS (Information systems) --- Sociotechnical systems --- Information resources management --- Application computer programs --- Application computer software --- Applications software --- Apps (Computer software) --- Computer software --- Communication systems --- Computer Appl. in Administrative Data Processing --- Business Process Management --- Information Systems Applications (incl. Internet) --- Business Information Systems --- Open Access --- S-BPM --- Design Thinking --- Workflow Management --- Public administration --- Information technology: general issues --- Business mathematics & systems --- Organizational theory & behaviour --- Information retrieval --- Internet searching
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This open access book examines the implications of internal crowdsourcing (IC) in companies. Presenting an employee-oriented, cross-sector reference model for good IC practice, it discusses the core theoretical foundations, and offers guidelines for process-management and blueprints for the implementation of IC. Furthermore, it examines solutions for employee training and competence development based on crowdsourcing. As such, the book will appeal to scholars of management science, work studies, organizational and participation research and to readers interested in inclusive approaches for cooperative change management and the IT implications for IC platforms. Except where otherwise noted, this book is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
Manpower policy. --- Knowledge management. --- Management information systems. --- Industrial management. --- Human Resource Development. --- Knowledge Management. --- Business Process Management. --- Business Information Systems. --- Business administration --- Business enterprises --- Business management --- Corporate management --- Corporations --- Industrial administration --- Management, Industrial --- Rationalization of industry --- Scientific management --- Management --- Business --- Industrial organization --- Computer-based information systems --- EIS (Information systems) --- Executive information systems --- MIS (Information systems) --- Sociotechnical systems --- Information resources management --- Management of knowledge assets --- Information technology --- Intellectual capital --- Organizational learning --- Employment policy --- Human resource development --- Labor market --- Labor market policy --- Manpower utilization --- Labor policy --- Labor supply --- Trade adjustment assistance --- Communication systems --- Government policy --- Human Resource Development --- Knowledge Management --- Business Process Management --- Business Information Systems --- Human Resource Management --- IT in Business --- Agile organisations --- Scrum for crowdsourcing --- Future of work --- Cultural change --- Employee participation and qualification --- Collective experience and knowledge --- Open Access --- Personnel & human resources management --- Business mathematics & systems
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This open access book shows the breadth and various facets of e-Science, while also illustrating their shared core. Changes in scientific work are driven by the shift to grid-based worlds, the use of information and communication systems, and the existential infrastructure, which includes global collaboration. In this context, the book addresses emerging issues such as open access, collaboration and virtual communities and highlights the diverse range of developments associated with e-Science. As such, it will be of interest to researchers and scholars in the fields of information technology and knowledge management.
Sociology --- Media studies --- Business mathematics & systems --- Information technology: general issues --- Education --- Knowledge management --- Science and Technology Studies --- Media and Communication --- Business Information Systems --- Computer Applications --- Education, general --- Knowledge Management --- Science Communication --- Computer and Information Systems Applications --- Digital Education and Educational Technology --- Open Access --- Grid computing --- Science 2.0 --- Research network --- Education portal --- Virtual organization --- Governance --- Social control --- Science collaboration --- Digitization --- Digital research infrastructures --- Cyberinfrastructure software --- Sustainability --- Software sustainability
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Activities performed in organizations are coordinated according to organizational goals via communication between the people involved. In all known languages the sentences used to communicate are naturally structured by subject, verb, and object. The subject describes the actor, the verb the action and the object what is affected by the action. Subject-oriented Business Process Management (S-BPM) as presented in this book is based on this simple structure which enables process-oriented thinking and process modeling. S-BPM puts the subject of a process at the center of attention and thus deals with business processes and their organizational environment from a new perspective, meeting organizational requirements in a much better way than traditional approaches. Subjects represent agents of an action in a process, which can be either technical or human (e.g. a thread in an IT system or a clerk). A process structures the actions of each subject and coordinates the required communication among the subjects. S-BPM provides a coherent procedural framework to model an organization’s business processes: its focus is the cooperation of all stakeholders involved in the strategic, tactical, and operational issues, sharing their knowledge in a networked structure. Based on findings of developmental psychology and linguistics, the authors show that natural sentence semantics have to be used for complete S-BPM specifications. In this way, business process owners are able to ensure that business requirements of internal and external stakeholders are easily understood and met in their entirety. Starting with process analysis and then going through the whole modeling lifecycle, they demonstrate how subject orientation can develop and be experienced by gradually focusing on communication for service provision. In addition, they illustrate how each modeling activity can be supported through the use of appropriate software tools. The authors’ presentation style focuses on professionals in the industry, and on students specializing in process management or organizational modeling. Each chapter begins with a summary of key findings and is full of examples, hints, and possible pitfalls. An interpreter model, a toolbox, and a glossary summarizing the main terms complete the book. The web site www.i2pm.net provides additional software tools and further material.
Information technology. --- Management Information systems. --- Computer science. --- Informatics --- Science --- Computer-based information systems --- EIS (Information systems) --- Executive information systems --- MIS (Information systems) --- Sociotechnical systems --- Information resources management --- Management --- IT (Information technology) --- Technology --- Telematics --- Information superhighway --- Knowledge management --- Communication systems --- Application software. --- Business—Data processing. --- Management information systems. --- Information Systems Applications (incl. Internet). --- IT in Business. --- Computer Appl. in Administrative Data Processing. --- Management of Computing and Information Systems. --- Application computer programs --- Application computer software --- Applications software --- Apps (Computer software) --- Computer software --- Information Systems Applications (incl.Internet) --- Business Information Systems --- Computer Appl. in Administrative Data Processing --- Management of Computing and Information Systems
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This open access book provides a broad range of insights on market engineering and information management. It covers topics like auctions, stock markets, electricity markets, the sharing economy, information and emotions in markets, smart decision-making in cities and other systems, and methodological approaches to conceptual modeling and taxonomy development. Overall, this book is a source of inspiration for everybody working on the vision of advancing the science of engineering markets and managing information for contributing to a bright, sustainable, digital world. Markets are powerful and extremely efficient mechanisms for coordinating individuals’ and organizations’ behavior in a complex, networked economy. Thus, designing, monitoring, and regulating markets is an essential task of today’s society. This task does not only derive from a purely economic point of view. Leveraging market forces can also help to tackle pressing social and environmental challenges. Moreover, markets process, generate, and reveal information. This information is a production factor and a valuable economic asset. In an increasingly digital world, it is more essential than ever to understand the life cycle of information from its creation and distribution to its use. Both markets and the flow of information should not arbitrarily emerge and develop based on individual, profit-driven actors. Instead, they should be engineered to serve best the whole society’s goals. This motivation drives the research fields of market engineering and information management. With this book, the editors and authors honor Professor Dr. Christof Weinhardt for his enormous and ongoing contribution to market engineering and information management research and practice. It was presented to him on the occasion of his sixtieth birthday in April 2021. Thank you very much, Christof, for so many years of cooperation, support, inspiration, and friendship.
Information technology: general issues --- Business mathematics & systems --- Business applications --- Computer Applications --- IT in Business --- e-Commerce/e-business --- Computer and Information Systems Applications --- e-Commerce and e-Business --- Information Systems --- Information Management --- Business Information Systems --- e-Services --- e-Finance --- Decision Support Systems --- Open Access --- E-commerce: business aspects --- Application software. --- Business information services. --- Electronic commerce. --- Computer and Information Systems Applications. --- IT in Business. --- e-Commerce and e-Business. --- Cybercommerce --- E-business --- E-commerce --- E-tailing --- eBusiness --- eCommerce --- Electronic business --- Internet commerce --- Internet retailing --- Online commerce --- Web retailing --- Commerce --- Information superhighway --- Business --- Business enterprises --- Information services --- Application computer programs --- Application computer software --- Applications software --- Apps (Computer software) --- Computer software
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