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This book brings together several contributions from leading experts in the field of nonlinear wave propagation. This field, which during the last three decades has seen important breakthroughs from the theoretical point of view, has recently acquired increased relevance due to advances in the technology of fluids e.g. at microscale or nanoscale and the recognition of crucial applications to the understanding of biological phenomena. Nonlinear wave theory requires the use of disparate approaches, including formal and rigorous asymptotic methods, Lie group theory, energy methods, numerical anal
Nonlinear wave equations --- Differential equations, Partial --- Asymptotic theory
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The aim of this textbook is to introduce the theory of nonlinear dispersive equations to graduate students in a constructive way. The first three chapters are dedicated to preliminary material, such as Fourier transform, interpolation theory and Sobolev spaces. The authors then proceed to use the linear Schrodinger equation to describe properties enjoyed by general dispersive equations. This information is then used to treat local and global well-posedness for the semi-linear Schrodinger equations. The end of each chapter contains recent developments and open problems, as well as exercises.
Differential equations, Partial. --- Nonlinear wave equations. --- Nonlinear wave equations --- Differential equations, Partial --- Engineering & Applied Sciences --- Applied Mathematics --- Partial differential equations --- Mathematics. --- Partial differential equations. --- Partial Differential Equations. --- Math --- Science --- Wave equation --- Differential equations, partial.
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The first part of the book provides an introduction to key tools and techniques in dispersive equations: Strichartz estimates, bilinear estimates, modulation and adapted function spaces, with an application to the generalized Korteweg-de Vries equation and the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation. The energy-critical nonlinear Schrödinger equation, global solutions to the defocusing problem, and scattering are the focus of the second part. Using this concrete example, it walks the reader through the induction on energy technique, which has become the essential methodology for tackling large data critical problems. This includes refined/inverse Strichartz estimates, the existence and almost periodicity of minimal blow up solutions, and the development of long-time Strichartz inequalities. The third part describes wave and Schrödinger maps. Starting by building heuristics about multilinear estimates, it provides a detailed outline of this very active area of geometric/dispersive PDE. It focuses on concepts and ideas and should provide graduate students with a stepping stone to this exciting direction of research.
Mathematics. --- Partial differential equations. --- Partial Differential Equations. --- Math --- Science --- Partial differential equations --- Differential equations, partial. --- Nonlinear wave equations.
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This book gathers the revised lecture notes from a seminar course offered at the Federal University of Rio de Janeiro in 1986, then in Tokyo in 1987. An additional chapter has been added to reflect more recent advances in the field.
Mathematics. --- Functional analysis. --- Partial differential equations. --- Partial Differential Equations. --- Functional Analysis. --- Nonlinear wave equations. --- Wave equation --- Functional calculus --- Calculus of variations --- Functional equations --- Integral equations --- Differential equations, partial. --- Partial differential equations
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This volume provides academic discussion on the theory and practice of mathematical analysis of nonlinear and inverse problems in electromagnetics and their applications. From mathematical problem statement to numerical results, the featured articles provide a concise overview of comprehensive approaches to the solution of problems. Articles highlight the most recent research concerning reliable theoretical approaches and numerical techniques and cover a wide range of applications, including acoustics, electromagnetics, optics, medical imaging, and geophysics. The nonlinear and ill-posed nature of inverse problems and the challenges they present when developing new numerical methods are explained, and numerical verification of proposed new methods on simulated and experimental data is provided. Based on the special session of the same name at the 2017 Progress in Electromagnetics Research Symposium, this book offers a platform for interaction between theoretical and practical researchers and between senior and incoming members in the field.
Mathematics. --- Applied mathematics. --- Engineering mathematics. --- Applications of Mathematics. --- Engineering --- Engineering analysis --- Mathematical analysis --- Math --- Science --- Mathematics --- Electromagnetism --- Nonlinear wave equations --- Inverse problems (Differential equations) --- Numerical solutions --- Differential equations --- Wave equation --- Electromagnetics --- Magnetic induction --- Magnetism --- Metamaterials
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For more than 200 years, the Fourier Transform has been one of the most important mathematical tools for understanding the dynamics of linear wave trains. Nonlinear Ocean Waves and the Inverse Scattering Transform presents the development of the nonlinear Fourier analysis of measured space and time series, which can be found in a wide variety of physical settings including surface water waves, internal waves, and equatorial Rossby waves. This revolutionary development will allow hyperfast numerical modelling of nonlinear waves, greatly advancing our understanding of oceanic surface a
Ocean waves. --- Nonlinear waves. --- Inverse scattering transform. --- Nonlinear wave equations. --- Wave equation --- Scattering transform, Inverse --- Transform, Inverse scattering --- Scattering (Mathematics) --- Transformations (Mathematics) --- Nonlinear theories --- Wave-motion, Theory of --- Waves --- Breakers --- Sea waves --- Surf --- Swell --- Oceanography --- Water waves
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"The field of nonlinear hyperbolic equations or systems has seen a tremendous development since the beginning of the 1980s. We are concentrating here on multidimensional situations, and on quasilinear equations or systems, that is, when the coefficients of the principal part depend on the unknown function itself. The pioneering works by F. John, D. Christodoulou, L. Hormander, S. Klainerman, A. Majda and many others have been devoted mainly to the questions of blowup, lifespan, shocks, global existence, etc. Some overview of the classical results can be found in the books of Majda [42] and Hormander [24]. On the other hand, Christodoulou and Klainerman [18] proved in around 1990 the stability of Minkowski space, a striking mathematical result about the Cauchy problem for the Einstein equations. After that, many works have dealt with diagonal systems of quasilinear wave equations, since this is what Einstein equations reduce to when written in the so-called harmonic coordinates. The main feature of this particular case is that the (scalar) principal part of the system is a wave operator associated to a unique Lorentzian metric on the underlying space-time"--Provided by publisher.
Nonlinear wave equations. --- Differential equations, Hyperbolic. --- Quantum theory. --- Geometry, Differential. --- Differential geometry --- Quantum dynamics --- Quantum mechanics --- Quantum physics --- Physics --- Mechanics --- Thermodynamics --- Hyperbolic differential equations --- Differential equations, Partial --- Wave equation
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This book is an introduction to the perturbation theory for linear and nonlinear waves in dispersive and dissipative media. The main focus is on the direct asymptotic method which is based on the asymptotic expansion of the solution in series of one or more small parameters and demanding finiteness of the perturbations; this results in slow variation of the main-order solution. The method, which does not depend on integrability of basic equations, is applied to quasi-harmonic and non-harmonic periodic waves, as well as to localized waves such as solitons, kinks, and autowaves. The basic theore
Wave-motion, Theory of --- Perturbation (Mathematics) --- Nonlinear wave equations --- Differential equations --- Undulatory theory --- Mechanics --- 517.91 Differential equations --- Wave equation --- Perturbation equations --- Perturbation theory --- Approximation theory --- Dynamics --- Functional analysis --- Mathematical physics --- Asymptotic theory
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This book unifies the dynamical systems and functional analysis approaches to the linear and nonlinear stability of waves. It synthesizes fundamental ideas of the past 20+ years of research, carefully balancing theory and application. The book isolates and methodically develops key ideas by working through illustrative examples that are subsequently synthesized into general principles. Many of the seminal examples of stability theory, including orbital stability of the KdV solitary wave, and asymptotic stability of viscous shocks for scalar conservation laws, are treated in a textbook fashion for the first time. It presents spectral theory from a dynamical systems and functional analytic point of view, including essential and absolute spectra, and develops general nonlinear stability results for dissipative and Hamiltonian systems. The structure of the linear eigenvalue problem for Hamiltonian systems is carefully developed, including the Krein signature and related stability indices. The Evans function for the detection of point spectra is carefully developed through a series of frameworks of increasing complexity. Applications of the Evans function to the Orientation index, edge bifurcations, and large domain limits are developed through illustrative examples. The book is intended for first or second year graduate students in mathematics, or those with equivalent mathematical maturity. It is highly illustrated and there are many exercises scattered throughout the text that highlight and emphasize the key concepts. Upon completion of the book, the reader will be in an excellent position to understand and contribute to current research in nonlinear stability.
Nonlinear waves --- Nonlinear wave equations --- Frequency stability --- Mathematics --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- Calculus --- Mathematics. --- Dynamics. --- Ergodic theory. --- Partial differential equations. --- Statistical physics. --- Partial Differential Equations. --- Nonlinear Dynamics. --- Dynamical Systems and Ergodic Theory. --- Physics --- Mathematical statistics --- Partial differential equations --- Ergodic transformations --- Continuous groups --- Mathematical physics --- Measure theory --- Transformations (Mathematics) --- Dynamical systems --- Kinetics --- Mechanics, Analytic --- Force and energy --- Mechanics --- Statics --- Math --- Science --- Statistical methods --- Differential equations, partial. --- Differentiable dynamical systems. --- Applications of Nonlinear Dynamics and Chaos Theory. --- Differential dynamical systems --- Dynamical systems, Differentiable --- Dynamics, Differentiable --- Differential equations --- Global analysis (Mathematics) --- Topological dynamics --- Nonlinear wave equations. --- Nonlinear waves. --- Frequency stability. --- Differential equations, Partial.
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This book constitutes the first effort to summarize a large volume of results obtained over the past 20 years in the context of the Discrete Nonlinear Schrödinger equation and the physical settings that it describes. It contains an introduction to the model, its systematic derivation and its connection to applications, a subsequent analysis of the existence and the stability of fundamental nonlinear structures in 1, 2 and even 3 spatial lattice dimensions. It also covers the case of defocusing nonlinearities, the modulational instabilities of plane wave solutions, and the extension to multi-component lattices. In addition, it features a final chapter on special topics written by a wide array of experts in the field, addressing through short reviews, areas of particular recent interest.
Nonlinear systems. --- Nonlinear wave equations. --- Schrödinger equation. --- Equation, Schrödinger --- Schrödinger wave equation --- Differential equations, Partial --- Particles (Nuclear physics) --- Wave mechanics --- WKB approximation --- Wave equation --- Systems, Nonlinear --- System theory --- Quantum theory. --- Quantum Physics. --- Theoretical, Mathematical and Computational Physics. --- Quantum dynamics --- Quantum mechanics --- Quantum physics --- Physics --- Mechanics --- Thermodynamics --- Quantum physics. --- Mathematical physics. --- Physical mathematics --- Mathematics
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