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Neutron and Synchrotron radiation methods have matured to become powerful techniques for the study of a vast range of materials, including metals. The characterization methods comprise the categories of diffraction, spectroscopy and imaging, which themselves can alter greatly in detail, to include hundreds of variants, problems and sample environments. In a similar way, their applications to metals and hard condensed matter materials cover disciplines spanning engineering, physics, chemistry, materials science and their derivatives such as geology, energy storage, etc. ... The present book, "Metals Challenged by Neutron and Synchrotron Radiation" is a first compilation in Metals of 20 original and review works on research utilizing or designing those state-of-the-art techniques at modern facilities. The Editorial reviews the context of and identifies thematic links between these papers, grouping them into five interwoven themes, namely Sintering Techniques and Microstructure Evolution, Titanium Aluminides and Titanium Alloys Under Extreme Conditions, Metallic Glass and Disordered Crystals, In Situ and Time-Resolved Response to Mechanical Load and Shock, and Thin Films and Layers. This book represents a good cross-section of the status quo of neutron and synchrotron radiation with respect to questions in the metallurgical field, which by far is not exhaustive. Nor are the methods and other materials, which motivated me to the creation of a new sister-journal, entitled Quantum Beam Science. With this, I would like to thank all authors, reviewers and contributors behind the scene for the creation of this work, presenting to you a piece of interesting reading and reference literature.

Metals --- Neutron radiography. --- Synchrotron radiation. --- Heat treatment. --- Bremsstrahlung, Magnetic --- Emission, Synchrotron --- Magnetic bremsstrahlung --- Synchrotron emission --- Electromagnetic waves --- Particles (Nuclear physics) --- Heat treatment of metals --- Metallurgy --- Radiography, Industrial --- Thermal neutrons

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"Industrial Tomography: Systems and Applications, Second Edition thoroughly explores the important techniques of industrial tomography, also discusses image reconstruction, systems, and applications. This book presents complex processes, including the way three-dimensional imaging is used to create multiple cross-sections, and how computer software helps monitor flows, filtering, mixing, drying processes, and chemical reactions inside vessels and pipelines."--

Nondestructive testing. --- Tomography --- Radiography, Industrial. --- Industrial applications. --- Industrial radiography --- Materials --- Radiographic examination of materials --- Radiology, Industrial --- Gamma rays --- Nondestructive testing --- Radioisotopes --- X-rays --- Body section radiography --- Computed tomography --- Computer tomography --- Computerized tomography --- CT (Computed tomography) --- Laminagraphy --- Laminography --- Radiological stratigraphy --- Stratigraphy, Radiological --- Tomographic imaging --- Zonography --- Cross-sectional imaging --- Radiography, Medical --- Geometric tomography --- Evaluation, Nondestructive --- NDE (Testing) --- NDT (Testing) --- Non-destructive testing --- Nondestructive evaluation --- Testing --- Radiography --- Industrial applications

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This monograph provides detailed background on the image processing problems encountered in the food industry when automatic control and inspection systems are being designed and installed. It starts with a careful study of image processing and machine vision methodology, and then goes on to analyse how this can be applied in the main areas of food processing and production. A case study approach is used to give relevance to the work, making the book user-friendly.This book will help the food industry to observe 'due diligence', and researchers to be more aware of the problems of analysing ima

Food industry and trade --- Food adulteration and inspection --- Image processing --- Imaging systems --- Radiography, Industrial. --- Food processing plants --- Industrial radiography --- Materials --- Radiographic examination of materials --- Radiology, Industrial --- Gamma rays --- Nondestructive testing --- Radioisotopes --- X-rays --- Pictorial data processing --- Picture processing --- Processing, Image --- Optical data processing --- Analysis of food --- Food --- Food, Pure --- Food inspection --- Inspection of food --- Pure food --- Adulterations --- Consumer protection --- Public health --- Sanitary chemistry --- Radar --- Remote sensing --- Television --- Scanning systems --- Quality control. --- Equipment and supplies. --- Methodology. --- Design and construction. --- Radiography --- Industrial applications --- Adulteration --- Inspection --- Equipment and supplies

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"This book comprehensively presents the concepts of neutron physics and imaging including neutron properties, neutron matter interaction, neutron imaging, comparison with X-ray and physics and design of neutron sources. It discusses how neutron imaging has gained importance as a powerful non-destructive technique to understand the internal structures of materials/engineered components in wide range of industries by increasing their applicability and efficiency. The book also covers the topics of neutron optics and detectors, basic principles of neutron radiography and tomography, related standards, safety, metrology and regulations in neutron imaging. The book presents applications of neutron imaging in the areas of aerospace industry, nuclear power and manufacturing industry, materials science and engineering, geomechanics, national security, biological, and medical domain. Given its scope, the book will be highly beneficial for postgraduate students, researchers and industry professionals working in the area of engineering and physics, especially non-destructive testing and non-destructive evaluation through neutron imaging."--Publisher.

Neutron radiography. --- Neutrons. --- fundamental particle. --- optics. --- physical sciences. --- technology. --- particule élémentaire --- елементарна честичка --- elementarioji dalelė --- elemi részecske --- particella elementare --- elementarpartikler --- particulă elementară --- фундаментална частица --- Elementarteilchen --- cáithnín bunúsach --- temeljna čestica --- elementair deeltje --- elementārdaļiņa --- cząstka elementarna --- elementární částice --- alkeishiukkanen --- partikola fundamentali --- osnovni delec --- algosake --- základná častica --- основна честица --- partícula elementar --- στοιχειώδη σωματίδια --- partícula elemental --- elementarpartikel --- grimcë elementare --- proton --- fotão --- νετρόνιο --- elementariųjų dalelių fizika --- eletrão --- partiċella fundamentali --- fotoni --- électron --- footon --- neutronas --- electron --- неутрон --- elettrone --- perushiukkanen --- fotone --- neitrons --- fotonas --- Elektron --- ηλεκτρόνιο --- elektronas --- πρωτόνιο --- φωτόνιο --- elementary particle --- prooton --- фотон --- photon --- Neutron --- protonas --- nukleární částice --- elementárna častica --- protone --- електрон --- elektrons --- neutrón --- Proton --- electrón --- elementarna čestica --- elektron --- positron --- протон --- elektroni --- protoni --- protón --- Foton --- foton --- neutrão --- protons --- fotón --- neutrone --- neutron --- elementaarosake --- fotons --- neutroni --- elektrón --- protão --- основна честичка --- технология --- technológia --- teknik --- tecnologia --- technologija --- tehnoloogia --- tehnoloģija --- teknologi --- tehnologie --- tehnologija --- teknologia --- technologia --- teknoloġija --- τεχνολογία --- tecnología --- Technologie --- technologie --- teicneolaíocht --- teknologji --- технологија --- technický postup --- ingeniería --- inžinierstvo --- settore tecnologico --- technika --- egnet teknologi --- ingenjörsvetenskap --- ingénierie --- μηχανολογία --- engenharia --- инженерство --- inženýrství --- inžinerija --- engineering --- inženjering --- tehnika --- inženierpakalpojumi --- inginerie --- ingegneria dei sistemi --- inženierzinība --- inxhinieri --- fyzikálne vedy --- физичке науке --- φυσικές επιστήμες --- xjenzi fiżiċi --- физически науки --- fizikalne vede --- füüsikateadused --- sciences physiques --- fyzikální vědy --- fysikaaliset tieteet --- физички науки --- nauki fizyczne --- naturvetenskap --- fiziniai mokslai --- shkenca fizike --- fysiske videnskaber --- eksaktās dabaszinātnes --- ciências físicas --- Physik --- natuurwetenschap --- fizică --- fizikai tudományok --- eolaíochtaí fisiceacha --- fizika i srodne znanosti --- ciencias físicas --- scienze fisiche --- fysik --- fyzika --- fizika --- физика --- natuurkunde --- física --- füüsika --- physics --- fysica --- fizikë --- fysiikka --- φυσική --- physique --- fisica --- физика и сродни науки --- exakte Naturwissenschaften --- оптика --- ottica --- οπτική --- ótica --- optiikka --- optică --- ottika --- optaic --- optica --- optik --- Optik --- optikë --- optique --- optika --- optyka --- óptica --- fototecnica --- catadiottrica --- diottrica --- fénytan --- диоптрија --- Radiography, Industrial --- Thermal neutrons --- Atoms --- Baryons --- Matter --- Particles (Nuclear physics) --- Constitution