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Plantinga è noto, almeno in Europa, più come filosofo della religione che come epistemologo. Questa ricostruzione del suo lavoro lo inserisce in più ampi dibattiti contemporanei su diversi temi, dall'affidabilismo al darwinismo in contrapposizione al creazionismo. L'immagine di Plantinga che emerge è quella, molto particolare, di un pensatore che pur intendendo elaborare una teoria epistemologica dichiaratamente confessionale ha prodotto contributi di notevole interesse per l'epistemologia nel suo complesso.
Knowledge, Theory of. --- Plantinga, Alvin. --- Epistemology --- Theory of knowledge --- Philosophy --- Psychology --- Plantinga, Alvin --- Philosophy: logic --- Philosophy of science
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The aim of this volume is to open up new perspectives and to raise new research questions about a unified approach to truth, modalities, and propositional attitudes. The volume's essays are grouped thematically around different research questions. The first theme concerns the tension between the theoretical role of the truth predicate in semantics and its expressive function in language. The second theme of the volume concerns the interaction of truth with modal and doxastic notions. The third theme covers higher-order solutions to the semantic and modal paradoxes, providing an alternative to first-order solutions embraced in the first two themes. This book will be of interest to researchers working in epistemology, logic, philosophy of logic, philosophy of language, philosophy of mathematics, and semantics.
Truth. --- PHILOSOPHY Logic. --- Conviction --- Belief and doubt --- Philosophy --- Skepticism --- Certainty --- Necessity (Philosophy) --- Pragmatism --- Logic. --- Argumentation --- Deduction (Logic) --- Deductive logic --- Dialectic (Logic) --- Logic, Deductive --- Intellect --- Psychology --- Science --- Reasoning --- Thought and thinking --- Methodology
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This proceedings volume contains 30 papers dealing with the history, literature and ideas of the logico-epistemological school of Indian Buddhism initiated by Dignaga and Dharmakirti, and related currents in South Asia (India), Tibet and East Asia (China). The papers address historical and philological problems raised by important recent manuscript discoveries, pursue specific research questions in the history of philosophy, and undertake philosophical reconstructions and critical examinations relating to individual theories and arguments. By focusing on philosophical currents in Asia that developed and applied rigorous philosophical methods, the volume also aims to contribute to the formation of a better-founded global historical awareness in the field of philosophy. Dieser Tagungsband enthält 30 Beiträge, die sich mit Geschichte, Literatur und Gedankengut der von Dignaga und Dharmakirti begründeten erkenntnistheoretischen Schule des indischen Buddhismus und verwandten Strömungen in Südasien (Indien), Tibet und Ostasien (China) befassen. Die Beiträge behandeln mit historischen und philologische Problemen, die durch wichtigeManuskriptfunde aufgeworfen werden, verfolgen spezifischeForschungsfragen der Philosophiegeschichte und unternehmen philosophische Rekonstruktionen und kritische Untersuchungen zu einzelnen Theorien und Argumenten. Durch die konzentrierte Behandlung philosophischer Strömungen in Asien, die rigorose philosophische Methoden entwickelt und angewandt haben, will der Band auch zur Herausbildung eines fundierteren globalen Geschichtsbewusstseins im Bereich der Philosophie beitragen.
Buddhistische Philosophie, Erkenntnistheorie und Logik, Buddhismus --- ÖFOS 2012, Buddhismus --- ÖFOS 2012, Indologie --- ÖFOS 2012, Tibetologie --- ÖFOS 2012, Erkenntnistheorie --- Buddhist philosophy, logic and epistemology, Buddhism --- ÖFOS 2012, Buddhism --- ÖFOS 2012, Indology --- ÖFOS 2012, Tibetan studies --- ÖFOS 2012, Epistemology
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"A defense of the rationality of adductive inference from the criticisms of Bayesian theorists"--
Abduction (Logic) --- Reasoning. --- Practical reason. --- Bayesian statistical decision theory. --- PHILOSOPHY / Logic --- PHILOSOPHY / General --- SCIENCE / Cognitive Science --- Statistical decision --- Bayes' solution --- Bayesian analysis --- Logic --- Reasoning --- Syllogism --- Reason --- Practical rationality --- Practical reasoning --- Rationality, Practical --- Reasoning, Practical --- Thought and thinking --- Judgment (Logic) --- Argumentation --- Ratiocination
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Marketing text: This book covers the overlap between informatics, computer science, philosophy of causation, and causal inference in epidemiology and population health research. Key concepts covered include how data are generated and interpreted, and how and why concepts in health informatics and the philosophy of science should be integrated in a systems-thinking approach. Furthermore, a formal epistemology for the health sciences and public health is suggested. Causation in Population Health Informatics and Data Science provides a detailed guide of the latest thinking on causal inference in population health informatics. It is therefore a critical resource for all informaticians and epidemiologists interested in the potential benefits of utilising a systems-based approach to causal inference in health informatics.
Logic --- Epidemiology --- Human medicine --- Computer. Automation --- data science --- epidemiologie --- medische informatica --- logica --- Medicine. --- Medical informatics. --- Data mining. --- Medical --- Philosophy --- Health & safety aspects of IT. --- Philosophy: logic. --- Epidemiology & medical statistics. --- Medical records_xData processing. --- Logic. --- Epidemiology. --- Medical equipment & techniques. --- Data processing. --- General. --- Health informatics. --- Health Informatics.
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