Narrow your search
Listing 1 - 10 of 10
Sort by

Book
Genealogical classification of Semitic : the lexical isoglosses
Author:
ISBN: 9781614517269 1614517266 1614515492 1614519218 Year: 2015 Publisher: Boston : De Gruyter,

Loading...
Export citation

Choose an application

Bookmark

Abstract

This volume is the first of its kind to offer a detailed, monographic treatment of Semitic genealogical classification. The introduction describes the author's methodological framework and surveys the history of the subgrouping discussion in Semitic linguistics, and the first chapter provides a detailed description of the proto-Semitic basic vocabulary. Each of its seven main chapters deals with one of the key issues of the Semitic subgrouping debate: the East/West dichotomy, the Central Semitic hypothesis, the North West Semitic subgroup, the Canaanite affiliation of Ugaritic, the historical unity of Aramaic, and the diagnostic features of Ethiopian Semitic and of Modern South Arabian. The book aims at a balanced account of all evidence pertinent to the subgrouping discussion, but its main focus is on the diagnostic lexical features, heavily neglected in the majority of earlier studies dealing with this subject. The author tries to assess the subgrouping potential of the vocabulary using various methods of its diachronic stratification. The hundreds of etymological comparisons given throughout the book can be conveniently accessed through detailed lexical indices.


Book
Historical aspects of standard negation in Semitic
Author:
ISBN: 9789004348547 9789004348554 9004348557 9004348549 Year: 2018 Publisher: Leiden : Brill,

Loading...
Export citation

Choose an application

Bookmark

Abstract

In 'Historical Aspects of Standard Negation in Semitic' Ambjörn Sjörs investigates the grammar of standard negation in a wide selection of Semitic languages. The bulk of the investigation consists of a detailed analysis of negative constructions and is based on a first-hand examination of the examples in context. The main issues that are investigated in the book relate to the historical change of the expression of verbal negation in Semitic and the reconstruction of the genealogical relationship of negative constructions. It shows how negation is constantly renewed from the reanalysis of emphatic negative constructions, and how structural asymmetries between negative constructions and the corresponding affirmative constructions arise from the linguistically conservative nature of negative vis-a-vis affirmative clauses.

Parallels in Semitic linguistics : the development of Arabic la- and related Semitic particles
Author:
ISBN: 9004348425 9004109730 Year: 1998 Publisher: Leiden ; Boston : Brill,

Loading...
Export citation

Choose an application

Bookmark

Abstract

This linguistic study is concerned with the role of the emphasizing particle la- (known as lām al-ta'kīd) in the grammatical traditions of Classical Arabic, as well as with the question of the historical relationship connecting this particle to a set of elements in several other Semitic languages showing comparable forms and functions. Although these particles have hitherto seemed to defy a coherent reconstruction, the very complexity of the data to which they attest proves to provide a key to their interpretation. They represent a critical first step in the refining of our understanding of the history of the Semitic sonorant phonemes.


Book
Une théorie de l'organisation du lexique des langues sémitiques: matrices et étymons
Authors: ---
ISBN: 9782847880762 2847880763 2847884327 Year: 2007 Publisher: Lyon ENS

Loading...
Export citation

Choose an application

Bookmark

Abstract

Language processing and acquisition in languages of Semitic, root-based, morphology
Author:
ISBN: 902722496X 9789027224965 1588112349 9781588112347 9786612161353 1282161350 9027296685 9789027296689 Year: 2003 Publisher: Amsterdam Benjamins

Loading...
Export citation

Choose an application

Bookmark

Abstract

This book puts together contributions of linguists and psycholinguists whose main interest here is the representation of Semitic words in the mental lexicon of Semitic language speakers. The central topic of the book confronts two views about the morphology of Semitic words. The point of the argument is: Should we see Semitic words' morphology as "root-based" or "word-based?" The proponents of the root-based approach, present empirical evidence demonstrating that Semitic language speakers are sensitive to the root and the template as the two basic elements (bound morphemes) of Semitic words. Those supporting the word-based approach, present arguments to the effect that Semitic word formation is not based on the merging of roots and templates, but that Semitic words are comprised of word stems and affixes like we find in Indo-European languages. The variety of evidence and arguments for each claim should force the interested readers to reconsider their views on Semitic morphology.

The "broken" plural problem in Arabic and comparative Semitic
Author:
ISBN: 1283312263 9786613312266 9027275645 9789027275646 1556198841 9781556198847 9027236739 9789027236739 Year: 1998 Publisher: Amsterdam Philadelphia John Benjamins Publishing Company

Loading...
Export citation

Choose an application

Bookmark

Abstract

The formal aspects of non-concatenative morphology have received considerable attention in recent years, but the diachronic dimensions of such systems have been little explored. The current work applies a modern methodological and theoretical framework to a classic problem in Arabic and Semitic historical linguistics: the highly allomorphic system of 'stem-internal' or 'broken' plurals. It shows that widely-accepted views regarding the historical development of this system are untenable and offers a new hypothesis.The first chapter lays out a methodology for comparative-historical resear


Book
The sign of language : an international Handbook
Authors: --- ---
ISBN: 9783110186130 3110186136 1306968550 3110251582 9783110251586 Year: 2012 Volume: 36 36 36 Publisher: Berlin Boston : Walter de Gruyter,

Loading...
Export citation

Choose an application

Bookmark

Abstract

The handbook The Semitic Languages offers a comprehensive reference tool for Semitic Linguistics in its broad sense. It is not restricted to comparative Grammar, although it covers also comparative aspects, including classification. By comprising a chapter on typology and sections with sociolinguistic focus and language contact, the conception of the book aims at a rather complete, unbiased description of the state of the art in Semitics. Articles on individual languages and dialects give basic facts as location, numbers of speakers, scripts, numbers of extant texts and their nature, attestati

Diathesis in the Semitic languages: a comparative morphological study
Author:
ISSN: 00818461 ISBN: 9004088180 9789004088184 9004348263 9789004348264 9004088100 Year: 1989 Volume: 14 Publisher: Leiden Brill

West Semitic vocabulary in the Akkadian texts from Emar
Author:
ISBN: 1575069105 9004369872 9789004369870 9781575069104 Year: 2001 Publisher: Winona Lake, IN : Eisenbrauns,

Loading...
Export citation

Choose an application

Bookmark

Abstract

Part 1 of this study is a glossary with comparative analysis of non-normative Akkadian forms, Hittite and Hurrian words, West Semitic lexemes, and words of uncertain origin, with special attention given to the West Semitic forms. Part 2 consists of grammatical observations pertaining to the West Semitic forms, under the headings orthography, phonology, and morphology.

A comparative lexical study of Qur'ânic Arabic
Author:
ISSN: 01699423 01699423 ISBN: 9004118012 9786610464364 1417536519 1280464364 9047400518 9781417536511 9789047400516 9789004118010 9781280464362 6610464367 Year: 2002 Volume: 61 Publisher: Leiden : E.J. Brill,

Loading...
Export citation

Choose an application

Bookmark

Abstract

This work does not aim to be an etymological dictionary of Qur'ānic Arabic, nor does it attempt to suggest some new genetic classification of the Semitic languages. Rather, it offers insights into the internal lexical relationships attested in a number of Semitic varieties. The work is based on a quantitative analysis of a substantial corpus of the Arabic lexicon with a view to investigating lexical relationships within a number of Semitic languages. Qur'ānic Arabic is the source of a lexical mass comparison exercise involving Akkadian, Ugaritic, Aramaic, Syriac, Hebrew, Phoenician, Epigraphic South Arabian and Ge'ez. Moreover, the lexical links identified in this study are in themselves linguistic indicators of the various degrees of cultural proximity characterising the various Semitic languages.

Listing 1 - 10 of 10
Sort by