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This volume brings together all recent findings and knowledge on this unique pathogen and addresses a wide range of issues, including taxonomy, detection and identification, virulence potential, monitoring and control during infant formula production, and regulatory issues.
Agrotechnology and Food Sciences. Food Sciences --- Enterobacter sakazakii --- Enterobacter sakazakii. --- Enterobacteriaceae Infections --- Food Contamination --- Infant Formula --- Infant formulas --- Food Microbiology. --- pathogenicity. --- prevention & control. --- standards. --- Contamination. --- Food contamination --- Enterobacter
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The threat of unstoppable plagues, such as AIDS and Ebola, is always with us. In Europe, the most devastating plagues were those from the Black Death pandemic in the 1300s to the Great Plague of London in 1665. For the last 100 years, it has been accepted that Yersinia pestis, the infective agent of bubonic plague, was responsible for these epidemics. This book combines modern concepts of epidemiology and molecular biology with computer-modelling. Applying these to the analysis of historical epidemics, the authors show that they were not, in fact, outbreaks of bubonic plague. Biology of Plagues offers a completely new interdisciplinary interpretation of the plagues of Europe and establishes them within a geographical, historical and demographic framework. This fascinating detective work will be of interest to readers in the social and biological sciences, and lessons learnt will underline the implications of historical plagues for modern-day epidemiology.
Black Death --- Epidemics --- Epidemics. --- Plague. --- History --- Black Death. --- Epidemics - Europe - History - 17th century. --- Plague --- Public Health --- Yersinia Infections --- History, Modern 1601 --- -History, Early Modern 1451-1600 --- Environment and Public Health --- Enterobacteriaceae Infections --- Humanities --- Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections --- Health Care --- Bacterial Infections --- Bacterial Infections and Mycoses --- Diseases --- History, 16th Century --- History, 17th Century --- Disease Outbreaks --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Epidemiology & Epidemics --- Bubonic plague --- Disease outbreaks --- Outbreaks of disease --- Pestilences --- Outbreaks --- Yersinia infections --- Medicine, Medieval --- Communicable diseases --- Pandemics --- Life Sciences --- General and Others
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This book presents cutting edge advances on Yersinia discussed on the 10th International Symposium on Yersinia held in Recife, Brazil 23-27 October 2010. The 42 chapters written by top scientists from around the world features reviews and research articles distributed into 8 topic areas: Evolution; Epidemiology; Detection, Diagnosis and Identification; Immune Response; Pathogenesis and Transmission; Metabolic and Pathogenicity Factors; Regulation; and Approaches to New Therapies. A must read for researchers in the field.
Bacterial genetics -- Congresses. --- Yersinia -- Congresses. --- Yersinia infections -- Congresses. --- Yersinia --- Publication Formats --- Enterobacteriaceae --- Enterobacteriaceae Infections --- Gammaproteobacteria --- Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections --- Publication Characteristics --- Gram-Negative Facultatively Anaerobic Rods --- Gram-Negative Bacteria --- Proteobacteria --- Bacterial Infections --- Bacteria --- Bacterial Infections and Mycoses --- Organisms --- Diseases --- Yersinia Infections --- Congresses --- Biology --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Microbiology & Immunology --- Research. --- Medicine. --- Medical genetics. --- Medical microbiology. --- Biomedicine. --- Medical Microbiology. --- Biomedicine general. --- Gene Function. --- Clinical genetics --- Heredity of disease --- Human genetics --- Medical sciences --- Pathology --- Genetic disorders --- Clinical sciences --- Medical profession --- Human biology --- Life sciences --- Physicians --- Genetic aspects --- Microbiology. --- Microbial biology --- Microorganisms --- Health Workforce --- Biomedicine, general.
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Rheumatoid Arthritis and Proteus explores the idea that Rheumatoid arthritis is caused by a urinary tract infection as a result of Proteus bacteria. Rheumatoid arthritis is a severe, painful and crippling disease affecting millions of people throughout the world, especially women. Genetic studies over the last 30 years have shown that individuals who possess the white cell blood groups HLA-DR1/4 carry a susceptibility sequence and are more likely to develop the disease. This book uses the methods of Sir Karl Popper, the philosopher of science, to present 12 “Popper sequences” which have been identified to indicate that Proteus is the causative agent of Rheumatoid Arthritis. Rheumatoid Arthritis and Proteus proposes that Anti-Proteus therapies should be followed as early as possible to prevent the crippling and irreversible joint deformities that occur in Rheumatoid Arthritis.
Proteus (Bacteria). --- Rheumatoid arthritis. --- Rheumatoid arthritis --- Proteus (Bacteria) --- Biology --- Enterobacteriaceae --- Autoimmune Diseases --- Rheumatic Diseases --- Arthritis --- Enterobacteriaceae Infections --- Biological Science Disciplines --- Immune System Diseases --- Musculoskeletal Diseases --- Connective Tissue Diseases --- Gram-Negative Facultatively Anaerobic Rods --- Gammaproteobacteria --- Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections --- Joint Diseases --- Proteobacteria --- Natural Science Disciplines --- Diseases --- Bacterial Infections --- Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases --- Gram-Negative Bacteria --- Disciplines and Occupations --- Bacteria --- Bacterial Infections and Mycoses --- Organisms --- Arthritis, Rheumatoid --- Microbiology --- Proteus Infections --- Proteus --- Medicine --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Musculoskeletal System Diseases --- Etiology. --- Liquidobacterium --- Adjuvant arthritis --- Arthritis deformans --- Arthrosis deformans --- Rheumatic gout --- Medicine. --- Rheumatology. --- Medicine & Public Health. --- Autoimmune diseases --- Blood hyperviscosity syndrome --- Rheumatism --- Internal medicine --- Connective tissues --- Joints
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La peste, ce fléau majeur de l'histoire des hommes est pour beaucoup une maladie historique, dépassée, dont l'énigme de la propagation semble résolue. Il n'en est rien. Dans la lutte séculaire que l'homme mène contre la peste, la connaissance précise des modes de sa dispersion forment un élément-clé. Ainsi l'identification des puces responsables de l'épidémisation constitue-t-elle un enjeu de première importance.
Plague --- Medicine --- Public health --- Epidemics --- Peste --- Médecine --- Santé publique --- Epidémies --- History --- Histoire --- Yersinia Infections --- Enterobacteriaceae Infections --- Humanities --- Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections --- Bacterial Infections --- Bacterial Infections and Mycoses --- Diseases --- History of Medicine --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Infectious Diseases --- Médecine --- Santé publique --- Epidémies --- Black Death --- Black Plague --- Septicemic Plague --- Bubonic Plague --- Meningeal Plague --- Pneumonic Plague --- Pulmonic Plague --- Black Deaths --- Black Plagues --- Death, Black --- Deaths, Black --- Meningeal Plagues --- Plague, Black --- Plague, Bubonic --- Plague, Meningeal --- Plague, Pneumonic --- Plague, Pulmonic --- Plague, Septicemic --- Plagues, Black --- Plagues, Meningeal --- Plagues, Pneumonic --- Plagues, Pulmonic --- Plagues, Septicemic --- Pneumonic Plagues --- Pulmonic Plagues --- Septicemic Plagues --- Medicine, History --- Bacterial Infection --- Infection, Bacterial --- Infections, Bacterial --- Infections, Gram-Negative Bacterial --- Bacterial Infections, Gram-Negative --- Bacterial Infection, Gram-Negative --- Bacterial Infections, Gram Negative --- Gram Negative Bacterial Infections --- Gram-Negative Bacterial Infection --- Infection, Gram-Negative Bacterial --- Infections, Gram Negative Bacterial --- Infections, Enterobacteriaceae --- Infections, Enterobacterial --- Enterobacterial Infections --- Enterobacteriaceae Infection --- Enterobacterial Infection --- Infection, Enterobacteriaceae --- Infection, Enterobacterial --- Aspects, Historical --- Historical Aspects --- Aspect, Historical --- Historical Aspect --- Histories --- Infections, Yersinia --- Infection, Yersinia --- Yersinia Infection --- history --- Yersinia pestis Infection --- Infection, Yersinia pestis --- Infections, Yersinia pestis --- Yersinia pestis Infections --- Cronobacter Infections --- Cronobacter Infection --- Infection, Cronobacter --- Infections, Cronobacter --- Yersinia enterocolitica Infection --- Yersiniosis --- Yersinia enterocolitica Infections --- Yersinioses --- History Medicines --- Medicine Histories --- Medicines, History --- Bacterial Disease --- Bacterial Diseases --- étiologie --- puce --- peste --- épidémie --- histoire du corps --- maladie
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MEDICAL --- Public Health --- Escherichia coli infections --- Escherichia coli O157:H7 --- Beef --- Public health --- Risk Assessment --- Cattle --- Escherichia coli O157 --- Food Microbiology --- Meat --- Escherichia coli Infections --- Environmental Microbiology --- Medicine --- Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli --- Environment and Public Health --- Risk Management --- Food --- Risk --- Food Contamination --- Food Technology --- Ruminants --- Health --- Epidemiologic Measurements --- Enterobacteriaceae Infections --- Shiga-Toxigenic Escherichia coli --- Artiodactyla --- Environmental Pollution --- Food Industry --- Probability --- Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections --- Food and Beverages --- Organization and Administration --- Health Care --- Microbiology --- Population Characteristics --- Food Safety --- Health Occupations --- Health Services Administration --- Mammals --- Statistics as Topic --- Technology, Industry, Agriculture --- Disciplines and Occupations --- Industry --- Escherichia coli --- Biology --- Bacterial Infections --- Biological Science Disciplines --- Escherichia --- Epidemiologic Methods --- Bacterial Infections and Mycoses --- Technology, Industry, and Agriculture --- Health Care Evaluation Mechanisms --- Vertebrates --- Quality of Health Care --- Enterobacteriaceae --- Diseases --- Natural Science Disciplines --- Chordata --- Investigative Techniques --- Gram-Negative Facultatively Anaerobic Rods --- Gammaproteobacteria --- Health Care Quality, Access, and Evaluation --- Animals --- Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment --- Gram-Negative Bacteria --- Proteobacteria --- Eukaryota --- Organisms --- Bacteria --- Microbiology & Immunology --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Risk factors --- Transmission --- Escherichia coli O157:H7. --- Beef. --- Public health. --- Risk factors. --- Transmission. --- Community health --- Health services --- Hygiene, Public --- Hygiene, Social --- Public health services --- Public hygiene --- Sanitary affairs --- Social hygiene --- EHEC (Bacterium) --- Colibacillosis --- Human services --- Biosecurity --- Health literacy --- Medicine, Preventive --- National health services --- Sanitation --- Gram-negative bacterial infections
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Black Death --- Crises --- History, Medieval --- Plague --- Ecology --- Social Conditions --- History --- Socioeconomic Factors --- Biology --- Earth Sciences --- Yersinia Infections --- Sociology --- Humanities --- Population Characteristics --- Biological Science Disciplines --- Natural Science Disciplines --- Enterobacteriaceae Infections --- Social Sciences --- Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections --- Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena --- Health Care --- Disciplines and Occupations --- Bacterial Infections --- Bacterial Infections and Mycoses --- Diseases --- Infectious Diseases --- Medicine --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Bacterial Infection --- Infection, Bacterial --- Infections, Bacterial --- Bacterial Disease --- Bacterial Diseases --- Infections, Gram-Negative Bacterial --- Bacterial Infections, Gram-Negative --- Bacterial Infection, Gram-Negative --- Gram Negative Bacterial Infections --- Gram-Negative Bacterial Infection --- Infection, Gram-Negative Bacterial --- Science, Social --- Sciences, Social --- Social Science --- Cronobacter Infections --- Infections, Enterobacteriaceae --- Infections, Enterobacterial --- Enterobacterial Infections --- Cronobacter Infection --- Enterobacteriaceae Infection --- Enterobacterial Infection --- Infection, Cronobacter --- Infection, Enterobacteriaceae --- Infection, Enterobacterial --- Infections, Cronobacter --- Natural Sciences --- Physical Sciences --- Discipline, Natural Science --- Disciplines, Natural Science --- Natural Science --- Natural Science Discipline --- Physical Science --- Science, Natural --- Science, Physical --- Sciences, Natural --- Sciences, Physical --- Biologic Sciences --- Biological Science --- Science, Biological --- Sciences, Biological --- Biological Sciences --- Life Sciences --- Biologic Science --- Biological Science Discipline --- Discipline, Biological Science --- Disciplines, Biological Science --- Life Science --- Science Discipline, Biological --- Science Disciplines, Biological --- Science, Biologic --- Science, Life --- Sciences, Biologic --- Sciences, Life --- Population Heterogeneity --- Population Statistics --- Characteristic, Population --- Characteristics, Population --- Heterogeneity, Population --- Population Characteristic --- Statistics, Population --- General Social Development and Population --- Community-Based Distribution --- Contraceptive Distribution --- Delivery of Healthcare --- Dental Care Delivery --- Distribution, Non-Clinical --- Distribution, Nonclinical --- Distributional Activities --- Healthcare --- Healthcare Delivery --- Healthcare Systems --- Non-Clinical Distribution --- Nonclinical Distribution --- Delivery of Dental Care --- Health Care Delivery --- Health Care Systems --- Activities, Distributional --- Activity, Distributional --- Care, Health --- Community Based Distribution --- Community-Based Distributions --- Contraceptive Distributions --- Deliveries, Healthcare --- Delivery, Dental Care --- Delivery, Health Care --- Delivery, Healthcare --- Distribution, Community-Based --- Distribution, Contraceptive --- Distribution, Non Clinical --- Distributional Activity --- Distributions, Community-Based --- Distributions, Contraceptive --- Distributions, Non-Clinical --- Distributions, Nonclinical --- Health Care System --- Healthcare Deliveries --- Healthcare System --- Non Clinical Distribution --- Non-Clinical Distributions --- Nonclinical Distributions --- System, Health Care --- System, Healthcare --- Systems, Health Care --- Systems, Healthcare --- Infections, Yersinia --- Yersinia enterocolitica Infection --- Yersiniosis --- Yersinia Infection --- Infection, Yersinia --- Yersinia enterocolitica Infections --- Yersinioses --- Earth Science --- Geoscience --- Geosciences --- Science, Earth --- Sciences, Earth --- Factors, Socioeconomic --- High-Income Population --- Land Tenure --- Standard of Living --- Social Inequalities --- Social Inequality --- Factor, Socioeconomic --- High Income Population --- High-Income Populations --- Inequalities, Social --- Inequality, Social --- Living Standard --- Living Standards --- Population, High-Income --- Populations, High-Income --- Socioeconomic Factor --- Tenure, Land --- Economics --- Aspects, Historical --- Historical Aspects --- Aspect, Historical --- Historical Aspect --- Histories --- Bionomics --- Ecologies --- Environmental Psychology --- Conservation of Natural Resources --- Environmental Health --- Ecosystem --- Black Plague --- Septicemic Plague --- Yersinia pestis Infection --- Bubonic Plague --- Meningeal Plague --- Pneumonic Plague --- Pulmonic Plague --- History of Medicine, Medieval --- History of Medicine, Renaissance --- Medicine, Medieval History --- Medicine, Renaissance --- Medieval History (Medicine) --- Renaissance Medicine --- Medieval History --- Histories, Medieval (Medicine) --- History Medicine, Medieval --- History, Medieval (Medicine) --- Medieval Histories (Medicine) --- Medieval History Medicine --- Change --- Epidemics --- Medicine, Medieval --- Social aspects --- Environmental aspects --- Living Conditions --- Condition, Living --- Condition, Social --- Conditions, Living --- Conditions, Social --- Living Condition --- Social Condition --- Economic and Social Factors --- Social and Economic Factors --- Socioeconomic Characteristics --- Characteristic, Socioeconomic --- Socioeconomic Characteristic --- History, Medieval. --- Plague. --- Ecology. --- Social Conditions. --- History. --- Socioeconomic Factors. --- Biology. --- Earth Sciences. --- Yersinia Infections. --- Sociology. --- Humanities. --- Population Characteristics. --- Biological Science Disciplines. --- Natural Science Disciplines. --- Enterobacteriaceae Infections. --- Social Sciences. --- Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections. --- Delivery of Health Care. --- Bacterial Infections. --- Bacterial Infections and Mycoses. --- Disease.
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Bologna is well known for its powerful university and notariate of the thirteenth century, but the fourteenth-century city is less studied. This work redresses the imbalance in scholarship by examining social and economic life at mid-fourteenth century, particularly during the epidemic of plague, the Black Death of 1348. Arguing against medieval chroniclers' accounts of massive social, political, and religious breakdown, this examination of the immediate experience of the epidemic, based on notarial records--including over a thousand testaments--demonstrates resilience during the crisis. The notarial record reveals the activities and decisions of large numbers of individuals and families in the city and provides a reconstruction of the behavior of clergy, medical practitioners, government and neighborhood officials, and notaries during the epidemic.
Black Death --Social aspects --Italy --Bologna --History --Sources. --- Black Death --Social aspects --Italy --Bologna --History. --- Bologna (Italy) --Economic conditions. --- Bologna (Italy) --History --To 1506. --- Bologna (Italy) --Social conditions. --- City and town life --Italy --Bologna --History --To 1500. --- Community life --Italy --Bologna --History --To 1500. --- Notaries --Italy --Bologna --History --To 1500. --- Parishes --Italy --Bologna --History --To 1500. --- Wills --Italy --Bologna --History --To 1500. --- Black Death --- Notaries --- Wills --- City and town life --- Community life --- Parishes --- Plague --- History, 15th Century --- History, Early Modern 1451-1600 --- Yersinia Infections --- Enterobacteriaceae Infections --- History --- Humanities --- Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections --- Bacterial Infections --- Bacterial Infections and Mycoses --- Diseases --- Infectious Diseases --- Medicine --- Health & Biological Sciences --- Social aspects --- History. --- Bologna (Italy) --- Social conditions. --- Economic conditions. --- City life --- Town life --- Urban life --- Codicils --- Notaries public --- Notary publics --- Law and legislation --- Legal status, laws, etc. --- Bononia (Italy) --- Bologne (Italy) --- Bolonia (Italy) --- Bononia Pinguis (Italy) --- Felsina (Italy) --- Church polity --- Associations, institutions, etc. --- Human ecology --- Sociology, Urban --- Inheritance and succession --- Legal instruments --- Registers of births, etc. --- Legacies --- Probate records --- Remainders (Estates) --- Justices of the peace --- Non-contentious jurisdiction --- Epidemics --- Medicine, Medieval --- Peste noire --- Notaires --- Testaments --- Vie urbaine --- Communauté --- Paroisses --- Aspect social --- Histoire --- Bologne (Italie) --- Social conditions --- Conditions sociales --- Conditions économiques --- Black Death. --- Black death --- City and town life. --- Community life. --- Economic history. --- History, 15th Century. --- MEDICAL --- Notaries. --- Parishes. --- Wills. --- Social aspects. --- Forensic Medicine. --- Preventive Medicine. --- Public Health. --- To 1506. --- Italy --- Italy. --- Economic conditions --- Black Death - Social aspects - Italy - Bologna - History --- Black Death - Social aspects - Italy - Bologna - History - Sources --- Notaries - Italy - Bologna - History - To 1500 --- Wills - Italy - Bologna - History - To 1500 --- City and town life - Italy - Bologna - History - To 1500 --- Community life - Italy - Bologna - History - To 1500 --- Parishes - Italy - Bologna - History - To 1500 --- Bologna (Italy) - History - To 1506 --- Bologna (Italy) - Social conditions --- Bologna (Italy) - Economic conditions
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