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This eBook is a collection of articles from a Frontiers Research Topic. Frontiers Research Topics are very popular trademarks of the Frontiers Journals Series: they are collections of at least ten articles, all centered on a particular subject. With their unique mix of varied contributions from Original Research to Review Articles, Frontiers Research Topics unify the most influential researchers, the latest key findings and historical advances in a hot research area! Find out more on how to host your own Frontiers Research Topic or contribute to one as an author by contacting the Frontiers Editorial Office: frontiersin.org/about/contact

cosmeceutials --- medicinal plant --- anti-inflammatory --- acne (acne vulgaris) --- skin aging

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The aim of this book is to give readers a broad review of acne vulgaris and acneiform dermatoses, which may affect people from birth to death, and their treatment options. This book has a total of 14 chapters. The ""Introductory Review"" chapter focuses on the terms ""acne"" and ""acneiform,"" one of which is a multifactorial disease of pilosebaceous unit and the other refers to dermatoses, which resemble acne vulgaris clinically but have different etiopathogenesis. Other 13 chapters are created by experts in different fields like dermatology, dermatosurgery, pathology, and ophthalmology. This book is easy to read and it includes illustrations, tables, patient photographs, and histopathological slides to support the written text and to enhance the reader's understanding. We are grateful to all the contributors and leading experts for their valuable chapters, which provide an in-depth view of all aspects of the content, backed with the most current literature in the field.

Acne. --- Acne vulgaris --- Blackheads (Acne) --- Comedones --- Pimples --- Sebaceous glands --- Diseases --- Medicine --- Dermatoepidemiology --- Dermatology --- Health Sciences

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Acne. --- Melanoma. --- Psoriasis. --- Skin --- Malignant melanoma --- Melanocytic tumor --- Cancer --- Neuroendocrine tumors --- Acne vulgaris --- Blackheads (Acne) --- Comedones --- Pimples --- Sebaceous glands --- Diseases

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Dermatologists commonly treat acne, which affects 40 to 50 million Americans each year and about 85 percent of all patients at some point in their lives. Dermatologists, primary care doctors, and pediatricians see these patients every day in practice.  It is important to treat the skin effectively not only to reduce the risk of physical scarring, but also to address the negative psychosocial impact this disease carries.  Improving the skin can improve self-confidence, interpersonal relationships, and performance in school or at work.  Acneiform Eruptions in Dermatology is a practical, full-color guide to the differential diagnosis of acne vulgaris and the treatment of acne-like conditions.  It is organized into sections by subtype of condition (e.g., infections, genetic syndromes, medication-caused) and includes a section of variants of acne that may be misdiagnosed.  Within the sections, individual chapters discuss each variant of the condition and begin with a helpful bulleted summary of its defining clinical features.  Extensive color clinical images appear throughout the book.

Acne --- Dermatology. --- Diagnosis. --- Acne vulgaris --- Blackheads (Acne) --- Comedones --- Pimples --- Medicine. --- General practice (Medicine). --- Pediatrics. --- Primary care (Medicine). --- Medicine & Public Health. --- Primary Care Medicine. --- General Practice / Family Medicine. --- Medicine --- Skin --- Sebaceous glands --- Diseases --- Emergency medicine. --- Family medicine. --- Paediatrics --- Pediatric medicine --- Children --- Family practice (Medicine) --- General practice (Medicine) --- Physicians (General practice) --- Medicine, Emergency --- Critical care medicine --- Disaster medicine --- Medical emergencies --- Health and hygiene --- Primary medical care --- Medical care

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In recent years, researchers have shown a special interest in natural products as alternative methods for the prevention, treatment, and/or management of various skin illnesses and disorders, primarily due to their natural availability, efficacity, reduced cost, and minimal toxicity. In a similar vein, synthetic bioactives, as well as small molecules, have been studied in vitro, in vivo, and in clinical studies as potential drugs or supplements. This Special Issue of Nutrients comprises an array of literature reviews, original communications, and studies on the roles of natural products, synthetic bioactives, and small molecules in a variety of skin disorders and diseases, such as aging, atopic dermatitis, cutaneous T-cell lymphomas, melanoma, allergies, hyperpigmentation, inflammation, and more, which were investigated through in vitro and ex vivo approaches, preclinical trials, cell-based assays, and animal models. The mechanisms of action of certain compounds are proposed, while others are currently under investigation. The authors of the papers also explore technologies designed to improve the bioavailability and delivery of certain compounds. In lieu of ongoing research on a variety of skin disorders, the wealth of information published in this Special Issue can act as a springboard for the development of new preventive and therapeutic modalities for the management of skin diseases.

Research & information: general --- Biology, life sciences --- keratinocytes --- rutin --- ascorbic acid --- UV radiation --- proteomics --- 3D cell culture --- borage oil --- triacylglycerol metabolism --- acyl-ceramide --- corneocyte lipid envelope --- epidermis --- anti-melanogenesis --- B16/F10 melanoma cell --- hydroxyoctadecadienoic acid --- Sorghum bicolor --- 3-isobutyl-1-methylxanthine --- mycosis fungoides --- atopic dermatitis --- cutaneous lymphomas --- cornified envelope proteins --- FLG --- microalgae --- Planktochlorella nurekis --- skin cells --- proliferation --- senescence --- holothuroids --- glycosaminoglycans --- inflammation --- ear-inflammation --- whey --- Lactobacillus helveticus --- melanin --- α-melanocyte-stimulating hormone --- tyrosinase --- tyrosinase-related protein 1 --- dopachrome tautomerase --- microphthalmia-associated transcription factor --- cosmetics --- black cumin --- Nigella sativa --- Thymocid® --- skin aging --- glycation --- collagen --- collagenase --- elastase --- melanogenesis --- cosmeceutical --- konjac glucomannan --- ultraviolet B --- human epidermal primary melanocytes --- human embryonic fibroblasts --- anti-inflammatory activity --- antioxidant activity --- Cornus officinalis --- molecular docking --- human high-affinity IgE receptors --- α-MSH --- UVB irradiation --- lotus seedpod extract --- epigallocatechin --- propolis --- skin --- matrix metalloproteinase-1 --- UV --- phosphoinositide 3-kinase --- skin care --- skin health --- bioactive substances --- phytonutrients --- antioxidants --- nutraceuticals --- Perilla frutescens --- cell proliferation --- ultraviolet radiation --- DNA repair --- Lactobacillus plantarum CJLP55 --- acne vulgaris --- sebum --- hydration --- urine bacterial extracellular vesicles --- fungal infections --- nanohydrogel --- polysaccharide --- essential oils --- eggshell membrane --- keratinocyte differentiation --- TRPV --- skin thickness --- Lithospermum erythrorhizon --- NC/Nga --- Th1 --- Th2 --- Th17 --- Th22 --- immune balance --- skin barrier function --- n/a