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The transmission of the nervous impulse is always from the dendritic branches and the cell body to the axon or functional process. Every neuron, then, possesses a receptor apparatus, the body and the dendritic prolongations, an apparatus of emission, the axon, and the apparatus of distribution, the terminal arborization of the nerve fibers. I designated the foregoing principle: the theory of dynamic polarization (Cajal 1923). Ever since the beautiful drawings from Golgi and Cajal, we have been familiar with the organisation of neurones into dendritic, somatic and axonal compartments. Cajal proposed that these cellular compartments were specialised, resulting in his concept of ^dynamic polarisation'. He considered dendrites to be passive elements that simply transferred information from inputs to the soma. Since the discovery that dendrites of many neural populations release neuroactive substances and in doing so, alter neuronal output, it is now apparent that this theory requires qualification. This book presents recent developments in the neurophysiology of dendritic release of several chemical classes of transmitters in a number of different areas of the mammalian central nervous system. Once released from a neuron, these substances can act as neurotransmitters and/or neuromodulators, to autoregulate the original neuron, its synaptic inputs, and adjacent cells or, by volume transmission, to affect distant cells. In some systems, dendritic transmitter release is part independent of secretion from axon terminal signifying a selective control of the dendritic compartment.

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Synapses play a central role in the brain by mediating signal transmission between neurons. This book provides a fundamental description of the synapse by leading experts in the field. Each individual synapse carries out its numerous functions in a tiny space, thereby requiring an exquisite molecular and functional arrangement. This book describes the molecular structure and cellular function of central synapses in the brain, providing a detailed view of the brain’s fundamental unit of information storage.

Neural transmission. --- Synapses. --- Nerve endings --- Nerves --- Neural circuitry --- Neural transmission --- Synaptosomes --- Nerve transmission --- Nervous transmission --- Neurotransmission --- Synaptic transmission --- Transmission of nerve impulses --- Neurophysiology --- Neurotransmitters --- Neurosciences. --- Neurobiology. --- Neurology. --- Medicine --- Nervous system --- Neuropsychiatry --- Neurosciences --- Neural sciences --- Neurological sciences --- Neuroscience --- Medical sciences --- Diseases --- Neurology .

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Brain --- Cognition --- Human information processing --- Neural transmission --- Neural circuitry, --- physiology --- Brain. --- Cognition. --- Human information processing. --- Neural circuitry --- Neural transmission. --- Hersenen --- Neurologie --- Geheugen --- Cerveau --- Mémoire --- Neural circuitry. --- Neural circuitry,. --- Nerve transmission --- Nervous transmission --- Neurotransmission --- Synaptic transmission --- Transmission of nerve impulses --- Neurophysiology --- Neurotransmitters --- Circuitry, Neural --- Circuits, Neural --- Nerve net --- Nerve network --- Neural circuits --- Neurocircuitry --- Neuronal circuitry --- Electrophysiology --- Nervous system --- Neural networks (Neurobiology) --- Reflexes --- Information processing, Human --- Bionics --- Information theory in psychology --- Perception --- Psychology --- Cerebrum --- Mind --- Central nervous system --- Head --- Brain - physiology

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Within the complex neuronal network of the nervous system, neuron-to-neuron communication occurs mainly through chemical synapses, where the presynaptic nerve terminal releases neurotransmitters that control the function of postsynaptic neurons by acting on postsynaptic receptors. Recent decades have brought groundbreaking new developments and a wealth of knowledge to this field. In Molecular Mechanisms of Neurotransmitter Release, leading experts provide concise, up-to-date information on all major molecular mechanisms involved, with complete background information and figures and diagrams to further elucidate key concepts or experiments. Comprehensive and cutting-edge, Molecular Mechanisms of Neurotransmitter Release is sure to provide a learning tool for neuroscience students, a solid reference for neuroscientists, and a source of knowledge for all those who have a general interest in the ever-evolving field of neuroscience.

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Psychiatry --- Neural Transmission --- Neurosecretion --- Neural transmission --- Autonomic nervous system --- Parkinson's disease --- Neuroendocrinology --- Transmission nerveuse --- Système nerveux autonome --- Maladie de Parkinson --- Neuroendocrinologie --- periodicals --- Periodicals --- Diseases --- Périodiques --- Maladies --- Alzheimer Disease --- Biological Psychiatry --- Brain --- Nervous System Diseases --- Neurosciences --- Parkinson Disease --- Synaptic Transmission --- Neural transmission. --- 44.90 neurology --- physiopathology --- Synaptic Transmission. --- Transmission, Neural --- Transmission, Synaptic --- Neurotransmission --- Neural Conduction --- Synapses --- Alzheimer Disease. --- Biological Psychiatry. --- Nervous System Diseases. --- Neurosciences. --- Parkinson Disease. --- Idiopathic Parkinson's Disease --- Lewy Body Parkinson's Disease --- Parkinson Disease, Idiopathic --- Parkinson's Disease --- Parkinson's Disease, Idiopathic --- Parkinson's Disease, Lewy Body --- Idiopathic Parkinson Disease --- Lewy Body Parkinson Disease --- Paralysis Agitans --- Primary Parkinsonism --- Parkinsonism, Primary --- Lewy Bodies --- Manganese Poisoning --- Neuroscience --- Nervous System Disorders --- Neurological Disorders --- Neurologic Disorders --- Disease, Nervous System --- Diseases, Nervous System --- Disorder, Nervous System --- Disorder, Neurologic --- Disorder, Neurological --- Disorders, Nervous System --- Disorders, Neurologic --- Disorders, Neurological --- Nervous System Disease --- Nervous System Disorder --- Neurologic Disorder --- Neurological Disorder --- Neurology --- Biologic Psychiatry --- Psychiatry, Biological --- Psychiatry, Biologic --- Alzheimer Dementia (AD) --- Alzheimer Disease, Early Onset --- Alzheimer Disease, Late Onset --- Alzheimer Sclerosis --- Alzheimer Syndrome --- Alzheimer Type Senile Dementia --- Alzheimer's Disease --- Alzheimer's Disease, Focal Onset --- Alzheimer-Type Dementia (ATD) --- Dementia, Presenile --- Dementia, Primary Senile Degenerative --- Early Onset Alzheimer Disease --- Familial Alzheimer Disease (FAD) --- Focal Onset Alzheimer's Disease --- Late Onset Alzheimer Disease --- Primary Senile Degenerative Dementia --- Senile Dementia, Acute Confusional --- Acute Confusional Senile Dementia --- Dementia, Alzheimer Type --- Dementia, Senile --- Presenile Alzheimer Dementia --- Senile Dementia, Alzheimer Type --- Alzheimer Type Dementia --- Alzheimer Type Dementia (ATD) --- Dementia, Alzheimer (AD) --- Dementia, Alzheimer-Type (ATD) --- Disease, Alzheimer --- Disease, Alzheimer's --- Presenile Dementia --- Sclerosis, Alzheimer --- Senile Dementia --- Syndrome, Alzheimer --- physiopathology. --- Neurosecretion. --- Autonomic Nervous System --- Endocrinology --- Neurophysiology --- Internal Medicine --- Autonomic Nervous System. --- Internal Medicine. --- Medicine, Internal --- Vegetative Nervous System --- Visceral Nervous System --- Autonomic Nervous Systems --- Nervous System, Autonomic --- Nervous System, Vegetative --- Nervous System, Visceral --- Nervous Systems, Autonomic --- Nervous Systems, Vegetative --- Nervous Systems, Visceral --- System, Autonomic Nervous --- System, Vegetative Nervous --- System, Visceral Nervous --- Systems, Autonomic Nervous --- Systems, Vegetative Nervous --- Systems, Visceral Nervous --- Vegetative Nervous Systems --- Visceral Nervous Systems --- Endocrinology and Metabolism Specialty --- Metabolism and Endocrinology Specialty --- Endocrine System Diseases --- Neurosecretions --- Neurosecretory Systems --- Health Sciences --- Genetics --- Pharmacy and Pharmacology --- Toxicology --- Life Sciences --- NEUROPHYSIOLOGY --- Physiology --- Neurophysiology. --- Health Sciences. --- Toxicology. --- Life Sciences. --- periodicals. --- Système nerveux autonome --- Périodiques --- EJMEDEC EPUB-ALPHA-J EPUB-PER-FT MDNEUROL MDPHYSIO SPRINGER-E --- Nerve transmission --- Nervous transmission --- Synaptic transmission --- Transmission of nerve impulses --- Encephalon --- Brains --- Encephalons --- Alzheimer Dementia --- Alzheimer Dementias --- Alzheimer Disease, Familial (FAD) --- Alzheimer Diseases, Familial (FAD) --- Dementia, Alzheimer --- Dementias, Alzheimer --- Familial Alzheimer Diseases (FAD) --- Neural circuitry --- Neurotransmitters --- Neurologie. --- Neurology. --- Alzheimer's Diseases --- Alzheimer Diseases --- Alzheimers Diseases