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Ibn Taymiyya's theodicy of perpetual optimism
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ISBN: 9004158472 9786612397080 1282397087 9047420195 9789047420194 9789004158474 Year: 2007 Volume: 73 Publisher: Leiden ;Boston Brill

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Abstract

The Muslim jurist Ibn Taymiyya (d. 1328) is famous for polemic against Islamic philosophy, theology and rationalizing mysticism, but his positive theological contribution has not been well understood. This comprehensive study of Ibn Taymiyya’s theodicy helps to rectify this lack. Exposition and analysis of Ibn Taymiyya’s writings on God’s justice and wise purpose, divine determination and human agency, the problem of evil, and juristic method in theological doctrine show that he articulates a theodicy of optimism in which God in His essence perpetually wills the best possible world from eternity. This sets Ibn Taymiyya’s theodicy apart from Ashʿarī divine voluntarism, the free-will theodicy of the Muʿtazilīs, and the essentially timeless God of other optimists like Ibn Sīnā and Ibn ʿArabī.

Keywords

Ibn Taym ̄iyah, Ahmad ibn &#x2018Abd al-Hal ̄im, 1263-1328. --- Theodicy -- Biblical teaching. --- Theodicy. --- God (Islam) --- Good and evil --- Islam --- Optimism. --- History of doctrines. --- Religious aspects --- Islam. --- Doctrines. --- Ibn Taymīyah, Aḥmad ibn ʻAbd al-Ḥalīm, --- Evil, Problem of (Theology) --- God --- Permissive will of God --- Problem of evil (Theology) --- Allah --- Monotheism (Islam) --- Dogma, Islamic --- Islamic theology --- Kalam --- Muslim theology --- Theology, Islamic --- Theology, Muslim --- Good and evil (Islam) --- Permissive will --- Will, Permissive --- Aḥmad ibn ʻAbd al-Ḥalīm ibn Taymīyah, --- Ḥarrānī, Aḥmad ibn ʻAbd al-Ḥalīm, --- Ibn Taymīyah, Taqī al-Dīn, --- Taqijuddin Ibnu Taimyah, --- Aḥmad ibn ʻAbd al-Ḥalīm al-Ḥarrānī, --- Taqī al-Dīn ibn Taymīyah, --- Ibnu Taimiyah, Taqijuddin, --- Ibn Taymīyah, --- Taqi al-Din Ahmad ibn Taymiyya, --- Ibn Taymiyya, Taqi al-Din Ahmad, --- Ibn Taymiyya, --- Ibn Taimiyyah, --- Ibn Taymiyyah, --- Ibn Taimiyah, --- Ibn-i Taimīyah, --- Ibn-e-Taimiya, --- Ibne Taimiyah, --- أبن تيميه، أحمد بن عبدالحليم --- أبي العباس تقي الدين أحمد بن عبد الحايم ابن تيمية الحراني --- أحمد بن تيمية --- أحمد بن عبد الحليم --- أحمد بن عبد الحليم ابن تيمية، --- أحمد بن عبد الحليم بن تيمية --- إبن تيمية، احمد بن عبد الحليم --- إبن تيمية، احمد عبد الحليم --- إبن تيميه، أحمد بن عبد الحليم --- ابن تمية، أحمد بن عبد الحليم --- ابن تيمية، أحمد --- ابن تيمية، أحمد ابن عبد الحليم، --- ابن تيمية، أحمد بن عبد الحليم بن عبد السلام --- ابن تيمية، أحمد بن عبد الحليم، --- ابن تيمية، أحمد عبد الحليم، --- ابن تيمية، احمد ابن عبدالحليم، --- ابن تيمية، احمد بن عبد الحليم، --- ابن تيمية، محمد بن عبد الحليم --- ابن تيميه، أحمد بن عبد الحليم، --- ابن تيميه، احمدابن عبدالحليم --- بن تيمية، أحمد ابن عبد الحليم، --- بن تيمية، أحمد بن الحليم، --- بن تيمية، أحمد بن عبد الحليم، --- بن تيمية، احمد بن عبد الحليم، --- تقي الدين أبي العباس أحمد بن تيمية --- تقي الدين أحمد بن تيمية --- تقي الدين أحمد بن عبد الحليم بن تيمية --- تقي الدين ابو العباس احمد بن عبد الحليم بن تيمية --- Ibn-i Taimiyah al-Ḥarānī, Aḥmad bin ʻAbdulḥalīm, --- ابن تيميه الحرانى، احمد بن عبد الحليم، --- ابن تيميه، --- Ibn Taymīya, Taqī al-Dīn Aḥmad ibn ʻAbd al-Ḥalīm, --- Personality --- Philosophy --- Cheerfulness --- Ibn Taymīya, Taqī al-Dīn Aḥmad ibn ʻAbd al-Ḥalīm, - 1263-1328 --- islam --- Avicenna --- God in Islam --- Ibn Taymiyyah --- Sheikh --- ‏ابن تيميه الحرانى، احمد بن عبد الحليم،‏ --- ‏ابن تيميه،‏ --- Ibn Taymiyah, Ahmad ibn Abd al-Halim,


Book
The journeys of a Taymiyyan Sufi : Sufism through the eyes of ʿImād al-Dīn Aḥmad al-Wāsiṭī (d. 711/1311)
Author:
ISBN: 9789004431294 9004431292 9004377557 Year: 2020 Publisher: Brill

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Abstract

The Journeys of a Taymiyyan Sufi examines the life and doctrine of ʿImād al-Dīn Aḥmad al-Wāsiṭī (d. 711/1311), a little-known Ḥanbalī Sufi master from the circle of Ibn Taymiyya (d. 728/1328). The first part of this book follows al-Wāsiṭī’s physical journey in search of spiritual guidance through a critical study of his autobiographical writings. This provides unique insights into several important manifestations of Sufism that he encountered as he travelled from Wāsiṭ to Baghdad, Alexandria, Cairo, and finally, Damascus. The second part focuses on his spiritual journey through a study of his Sufi writings, which convey a distinct type of Sufism that was specifically formulated within the boundaries of traditionalist theology as he understood it.

Keywords

Sufis --- Sufism --- Doctrines --- Wāsiṭī, Aḥmad ibn Ibrāhīm, --- Ibn Taymīyah, Aḥmad ibn ʻAbd al-Ḥalīm, --- Ibn al-ʻArabī, --- Aḥmad ibn ʻAbd al-Ḥalīm ibn Taymīyah, --- Ḥarrānī, Aḥmad ibn ʻAbd al-Ḥalīm, --- Ibn Taymīyah, Taqī al-Dīn, --- Taqijuddin Ibnu Taimyah, --- Aḥmad ibn ʻAbd al-Ḥalīm al-Ḥarrānī, --- Taqī al-Dīn ibn Taymīyah, --- Ibnu Taimiyah, Taqijuddin, --- Ibn Taymīyah, --- Taqi al-Din Ahmad ibn Taymiyya, --- Ibn Taymiyya, Taqi al-Din Ahmad, --- Ibn Taymiyya, --- Ibn Taimiyyah, --- Ibn Taymiyyah, --- Ibn Taimiyah, --- Ibn-i Taimīyah, --- Ibn-e-Taimiya, --- Ibne Taimiyah, --- أبن تيميه، أحمد بن عبدالحليم --- أبي العباس تقي الدين أحمد بن عبد الحايم ابن تيمية الحراني --- أحمد بن تيمية --- أحمد بن عبد الحليم --- أحمد بن عبد الحليم ابن تيمية، --- أحمد بن عبد الحليم بن تيمية --- إبن تيمية، احمد بن عبد الحليم --- إبن تيمية، احمد عبد الحليم --- إبن تيميه، أحمد بن عبد الحليم --- ابن تمية، أحمد بن عبد الحليم --- ابن تيمية، أحمد --- ابن تيمية، أحمد ابن عبد الحليم، --- ابن تيمية، أحمد بن عبد الحليم بن عبد السلام --- ابن تيمية، أحمد بن عبد الحليم، --- ابن تيمية، أحمد عبد الحليم، --- ابن تيمية، احمد ابن عبدالحليم، --- ابن تيمية، احمد بن عبد الحليم، --- ابن تيمية، محمد بن عبد الحليم --- ابن تيميه، أحمد بن عبد الحليم، --- ابن تيميه، احمدابن عبدالحليم --- بن تيمية، أحمد ابن عبد الحليم، --- بن تيمية، أحمد بن الحليم، --- بن تيمية، أحمد بن عبد الحليم، --- بن تيمية، احمد بن عبد الحليم، --- تقي الدين أبي العباس أحمد بن تيمية --- تقي الدين أحمد بن تيمية --- تقي الدين أحمد بن عبد الحليم بن تيمية --- تقي الدين ابو العباس احمد بن عبد الحليم بن تيمية --- Ibn-i Taimiyah al-Ḥarānī, Aḥmad bin ʻAbdulḥalīm, --- ابن تيميه الحرانى، احمد بن عبد الحليم، --- ابن تيميه، --- Wāsiṭī, ʻImād al-Dīn Aḥmad ibn Ibrāhīm, --- Ḥazzāmī, Aḥmad ibn Ibrāhīm, --- Aḥmad ibn Ibrāhīm al-Wāsiṭī, --- Ibn Shaykh al-Ḥazzāmīn, Aḥmad ibn Ibrāhīm, --- واسطي، أحمد بن إبراهيم --- واسطي، احمد بن ابراهيم, --- Andalusi, Mehmet bin Ali, --- Ibn al-ʻArabī, Muḥyī al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn ʻAlī, --- Ibn ʻArabî, --- Ibn ʻArabi, Mohyiddin, --- İbn Arabî, Muhittin, --- Ibn ʻArabī, Muḥyī al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn ʻAlī, --- Ibn ʻArabī, Muḥyiddīn, --- Ibn-i ʻArabī, Muḥīuddīn Muḥammad bin ʻAlī T̤āʼī Undlusī ibn-i ʻArabī --- Ibn Surāqah, --- İbnʼül-arabî, Muhyiddîn, --- Magribi, Mehmet bin Ali, --- Mohyiddin ibn ʻArabi, --- Muḥammad bin ʻAlī T̤āʼī Undlusī ibn-i ʻArabī, Muḥīuddīn, --- Muḥammad ibn ʻAlī, Muḥyī al-Dīn ibn al-ʻArabī, --- Muhittin i̇bn Arabî, --- Muḥīuddīn Muḥammad bin ʻAlī T̤āʼī Undlusī ibn-i ʻArabī, --- Muhiy al Din ibn Arabi, --- Muḥyī al-Dīn ibn ʻArabī, --- Muḥyī al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn ʻAlī ibn al-ʻArabī, --- Muḥyī al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn ʻAlī ibn ʻArabī, --- Muḥyiddīn ibn ʻArabī, --- Muhyiddîn İbnʼül-arabî, --- Raʼīs al-Ṣūfīyah, --- Şeyh-i ekberi, --- Shaykh al-Akbar, --- Taʼi, Mehmet bin Ali, --- T̤āʼī Undlusī ibn-i ʻArabī, Muḥīuddīn Muḥammad bin ʻAlī, --- Undlusī ibn-i ʻArabī, Muḥīuddīn Muḥammad bin ʻAlī T̤āʼī, --- Ibnu Arabi, Muhyiddin, --- ابن العربي، --- ابن عربي --- ابن عربي، --- بن العربي --- لإبن العربي، --- محيى الدين بن عربي --- Teachings. --- Mysticism --- Sufism. --- Sufi poetry. --- Islam. --- Sofism --- Islamic poetry --- Religious poetry --- Sufi literature --- Islam --- Sufi --- ʿImād al-Dīn Aḥmad al-Wāsiṭī --- Religion --- ‏ابن تيميه الحرانى، احمد بن عبد الحليم،‏ --- ‏ابن تيميه،‏

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