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In most languages, words contain vowels, elements of high intensity with rich harmonic structure, enabling the perceptual retrieval of pitch. By contrast, in Tashlhiyt, a Berber language, words can be composed entirely of voiceless segments. When an utterance consists of such words, the phonetic opportunity for the execution of intonational pitch movements is exceptionally limited. This book explores in a series of production and perception experiments how these typologically rare phonotactic patterns interact with intonational aspects of linguistic structure. It turns out that Tashlhiyt allows for a tremendously flexible placement of tonal events. Observed intonational structures can be conceived of as different solutions to a functional dilemma: The requirement to realise meaningful pitch movements in certain positions and the extent to which segments lend themselves to a clear manifestation of these pitch movements.
Linguistics --- Berber languages --- Phonology. --- Libyan languages --- Afroasiatic languages
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Présentation La revue "Etudes et Documents Berbères" est éditée par La Boîte à Documents, est ouverte à la communication scientifique, berbérisante ou non et est placée sous l'égide de la Maison des Sciences de l'Homme Paris Nord. Cette page dédiée à la revue Études et Documents Berbères va se développer au cours des années 2022 et 2023. À l’origine, c’est grâce au soutien du Centre national du Livre (CNL) que les volumes 27 à 42 correspondant aux années 2008 à 2019 ont pu trouver leur place sur cette plateforme. Outre la mise en place des résumés pour tous les articles de la revue ainsi que leur traduction, un travail de rétroconversion des fichiers et leur mise en ligne sont envisagés.
Berbers --- Berbers. --- Berbertalen. --- Amazigh --- Imazighan --- Imazighen --- Mazigh --- North Africans --- Berber languages --- Langues berbères --- Berbères --- Periodicals. --- Périodiques. --- Libyan languages --- Afroasiatic languages --- Berber languages.
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This volume brings together papers relating to the pronunciation of Semitic languages and the representation of their pronunciation in written form. The papers focus on sources representative of a period that stretches from late antiquity until the Middle Ages. A large proportion of them concern reading traditions of Biblical Hebrew, especially the vocalisation notation systems used to represent them. Also discussed are orthography and the written representation of prosody. Beyond Biblical Hebrew, there are studies concerning Punic, Biblical Aramaic, Syriac, and Arabic, as well as post-biblical traditions of Hebrew such as piyyuṭ and medieval Hebrew poetry. There were many parallels and interactions between these various language traditions and the volume demonstrates that important insights can be gained from such a wide range of perspectives across different historical periods. As with all Open Book publications, this entire book is available to read for free on the publisher’s website. Printed and digital editions, together with supplementary digital material, can also be found here: www.openbookpublishers.com
Semitic languages --- Vocalization. --- Afroasiatic languages --- pronunciation of Semitic languages; representation of Semitic languages pronunciation; from late antiquity until the Middle Ages; reading traditions of Biblical Hebrew; vocalisation notation systems; Punic traditions of Hebrew; Biblical Aramaic traditions of Hebrew; Syriac traditions of Hebrew; Arabic traditions of Hebrew; post-biblical traditions of Hebrew; piyyuṭ; medieval Hebrew poetry
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Germania Semitica explores prehistoric language contact in general, and attempts to identify the languages involved in shaping Germanic in particular. The book deals with a topic outside the scope of other disciplines concerned with prehistory, such as archaeology and genetics, drawing its conclusions from the linguistic evidence alone, relying on language typology and areal probability. The data for reconstruction comes from Germanic syntax, phonology, etymology, religious loan names, and the writing system, more precisely from word order, syntactic constructions, word formation, irregularities in phonological form, lexical peculiarities, and the structure and rules of the Germanic runic alphabet. It is demonstrated that common descent is neither a necessary nor a sufficient condition for reconstruction. Instead, lexical and structural parallels between Germanic and Semitic languages are explored and interpreted in the framework of modern language contact theory.
German language --- Allemand (Langue) --- Semantics --- Grammar, Comparative --- English --- Syntax --- Sémantique --- Grammaire comparée --- Anglais --- Syntaxe --- German philology. --- Germanic philology --- Germanic languages --- Historical linguistics --- Language and languages --- Semitic languages --- Afroasiatic languages --- Etymology --- Grammar, Comparative and general --- Word history --- Historical lexicology --- Diachronic linguistics --- Dynamic linguistics --- Evolutionary linguistics --- Language and history --- Linguistics --- History --- Influence on Germanic&delete& --- Derivation --- Europe --- Council of Europe countries --- Eastern Hemisphere --- Eurasia --- Languages --- History. --- Influence on Germanic --- Celtic languages --- Germanic peoples --- Indo-European languages --- Proto-Germanic language
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