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From the mid-sixteenth through the end of the seventeenth century, Chinese intellectuals attended more to dreams and dreaming-and in a wider array of genres-than in any other period of Chinese history. Taking the approach of cultural history, this ambitious yet accessible work aims both to describe the most salient aspects of this "dream arc" and to explain its trajectory in time through the writings, arts, and practices of well-known thinkers, religionists, litterateurs, memoirists, painters, doctors, and political figures of late Ming and early Qing times.The volume's encompassing thesis asserts that certain associations of dreaming, grounded in the neurophysiology of the human brain at sleep-such as subjectivity, irrationality, the unbidden, lack of control, emotionality, spontaneity, the imaginal, and memory-when especially heightened by historical and cultural developments, are likely to pique interest in dreaming and generate florescences of dream-expression among intellectuals. The work thus makes a contribution to the history of how people have understood human consciousness in various times and cultures.The Dreaming Mind and the End of the Ming World is the most substantial work in any language on the historicity of Chinese dream culture. Within Chinese studies, it will appeal to those with backgrounds in literature, religion, philosophy, political history, and the visual arts. It will also be welcomed by readers interested in comparative dream cultures, the history of consciousness, and neurohistory.
Dreams --- Dream interpretation --- History. --- Dreaming --- Subconsciousness --- Visions --- Sleep --- Analysis, Dream --- Dream analysis --- Interpretation, Dream --- Interpretation
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Machine Dreaming and Consciousness is the first book to discuss the questions raised by the advent of machine dreaming. Artificial intelligence (AI) systems meeting criteria of primary and self-reflexive consciousness are often utilized to extend the human interface, creating waking experiences that resemble the human dream. Surprisingly, AI systems also easily meet all human-based operational criteria for dreaming. These "dreamsïÅư are far different from anthropomorphic dreaming, including such processes as fuzzy logic, liquid illogic, and integration instability, all processes that may be necessary in both biologic and artificial systems to extend creative capacity. Today, multi-linear AI systems are being built to resemble the structural framework of the human central nervous system. The creation of the biologic framework of dreaming (emotions, associative memories, and visual imagery) is well within our technical capacity. AI dreams potentially portend the further development of consciousness in these systems. This focus on AI dreaming raises even larger questions. In many ways, dreaming defines our humanity. What is humanly special about the states of dreaming? And what are we losing when we limit our focus to its technical and biologic structure, and extend the capacity for dreaming into our artificial creations? Machine Dreaming and Consciousness provides thorough discussion of these issues for neuroscientists and other researchers investigating consciousness and cognition. -- Provided by publisher.
Dreams. --- Dreaming --- Subconsciousness --- Visions --- Sleep --- Dreams --- Consciousness --- Altered states of consciousness --- Neural networks (Computer science) --- Artificial intelligence
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"The Science of Dream Interpretation presents a scientific, historic and psychological account of dream interpretation by introducing the biological and evolutionary foundations of sleep, dreams and dream interpretation. Chapters cover the theory of dream interpretation, the physiological and evolutionary reasons for sleep and dreaming, an overview of the role dreams and dream interpretation throughout history, including the cultural and religious significance of dreams, and how dreams interrupt sleep, including issues of insomnia, sleep walking, and more. The next few sections present influential dream theorists of the 20th century, including a review of their theories (Sigmund Freud, Carl Jung, and Fritz Perls). The final section explains how dreams may be used to extract personal meanings and be utilized in psychotherapy, including case examples from actual psychotherapy sessions of the techniques used to interpret dreams."--
Dream interpretation. --- Dreams --- Religious aspects. --- Analysis, Dream --- Dream analysis --- Interpretation, Dream --- Interpretation --- Psychological aspects. --- Dreaming --- Subconsciousness --- Visions --- Sleep
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Dreams --- Dreams. --- Rêves --- Dromen. --- JEX9 --- Health Sciences --- Social Sciences --- Medical Education, Training & Research --- Psychiatry & Psychology --- Anthropology --- Behavioral Science (Psychology) and Counselling --- General and Others --- Dreaming --- Nightmares --- Dream --- Nightmare --- Subconsciousness --- Visions --- Sleep
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In his Megatrends books, Naisbitt proved himself a far-sighted observer of our fast-changing world. This book discloses his secret of forecasting, opening the door to the insights that let him understand today's world and see the opportunities of tomorrow. He selects his most effective tools and applies them by guiding the reader through the five forces that will dominate the next decades of the twenty-first century.--From publisher description.
Social prediction --- Schemas (Psychology) --- Twenty-first century --- Methodology. --- Forecasts. --- Schemas (Psychology). --- Social prediction. --- Vingt et unième siècle --- Schèmes (Psychologie) --- Prévision sociale --- Vingt et unième siècle --- Prévisions
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This volume discusses the so-called Oneirocriticon of Achmet , the most important Byzantine work on dream interpretation which was written in Greek in the 10th century and has greatly influenced subsequent dreambooks in Byzantine Greek, Medieval Latin, and modern European languages. By comparing the Oneirocriticon with the 2nd-century A.D. dreambook of Artemidoros (translated into Arabic in the 9th century) and five medieval Arabic dreambooks, this study demonstrates that the Oneirocriticon is a Christian Greek adaption of Islamic Arabic material and that the similarities between it and Artemidoros are due to the influence of Artemidoros on the Arabic sources of the Byzantine work. The Oneirocriticon 's textual tradition, its language, the identities of its author and patron, and its position among other Byzantine translations from Arabic into Greek are also investigated.
Dreams --- Dream interpretation --- Popular culture --- Arabic influences. --- Culture, Popular --- Mass culture --- Pop culture --- Popular arts --- Communication --- Intellectual life --- Mass society --- Recreation --- Culture --- Analysis, Dream --- Dream analysis --- Interpretation, Dream --- Arabic influences --- Interpretation --- Achmet, --- Textual analysis. --- Early works to 1800 --- Byzantine Empire --- Arab influences --- psychology. --- Dreaming --- Subconsciousness --- Visions --- Sleep --- Dreams - Early works to 1800. --- Dream interpretation - Byzantine Empire. --- Popular culture - Byzantine Empire - Arabic influences. --- psychology
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Dreaming is the cognitive state uniquely experienced by humans and integral to our creativity, the survival characteristic that allows for the rapid change and innovation that defines our species and provides the basis for our art, philosophy, science, and humanity. Yet there is little empiric or scientific evidence supporting the generally accepted dream-based theories of neuroconsciousness. Dream Science examines the cognitive science of dreaming and offers an evidence-based view of the phenomenon. Today, such evidence-based breakthroughs in the field of dream science are a
Cognition. --- Consciousness. --- Dreams -- Psychology. --- Mental representation. --- Dreams --- Consciousness --- Altered states of consciousness --- Behavioral Sciences --- Imagination --- Sleep --- Behavioral Disciplines and Activities --- Cognition --- Psychophysiology --- Psychiatry and Psychology --- Psychological Phenomena and Processes --- Mental Processes --- Psychology --- Social Sciences --- Parapsychology & Occult Sciences --- Dreams. --- Dreaming --- Subconsciousness --- Visions --- Subconsciousness.
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Civilisation --- Economic conditions. Economic development --- Handelsvooruitzichten --- Prevision commerciale --- Economic forecasting --- Social prediction --- Twenty-first century --- Prévision économique --- Prévision sociale --- Vingt et unième siècle --- Forecasts --- Prévisions --- Business forecasting --- Economic history --- 1990 --- -Business forecasting --- -Civilisation --- -Economic forecasting
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The Limits of Dream focuses on what we currently know of the human central nervous system (CNS), examining the basic sciences of neurochemisty, neuroanatomy, and CNS electrophysiology as these sciences apply to dream, then reaching beyond basic science to examine the cognitive science of dreaming including the processes of memory, the perceptual interface, and visual imagery. Building on what is known of intrapersonal CNS processing, the book steps outside the physical body to explore artificially created dreams and their use in filmmaking, art and story, as well as the role of dreaming
Mind and body. --- Dreams. --- Central nervous system. --- Cognition. --- Neurochemistry. --- Neuroanatomy. --- Neurophysiology. --- Nervous system --- Neurobiology --- Physiology --- Nerves --- Anatomy --- Biochemistry --- Neurosciences --- Psychology --- Nervous system, Central --- Dreaming --- Subconsciousness --- Visions --- Sleep --- Body and mind --- Body and soul (Philosophy) --- Human body --- Mind --- Mind-body connection --- Mind-body relations --- Mind-cure --- Somatopsychics --- Brain --- Dualism --- Philosophical anthropology --- Holistic medicine --- Mental healing --- Parousia (Philosophy) --- Phrenology --- Psychophysiology --- Self --- Psychological aspects
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POLITICAL SCIENCE --- Public Policy / Social Security --- Social security --- Business & Economics --- Labor & Workers' Economics --- History --- Forecasting --- Sécurité sociale --- Histoire --- Prévisions --- United States --- 332.832 --- 336.024 --- 368.40 --- 368.43 --- US / United States of America - USA - Verenigde Staten - Etats Unis --- Pensioen. Brugpensioen --- Sociale begroting, rekeningen en uitgaven. Gezondheid --- Sociale voorzorg en verzekeringen. Sociale zekerheid: algemeenheden --- Ouderdomsverzekering. Voorbarige dood. Weduwen en wezen --- Social security - United States - History --- Social security - United States - Forecasting
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