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Thermodynamics --- Thermodynamique --- Materials. --- Matériaux --- Thermodynamics. --- Matériaux --- Transitions de phases. --- Phase transformations (Statistical physics)
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Alkali-doped fullerides have attracted strong interest since their production became possible about fifteen years ago. This book presents recent work which may solve intriguing problems arising from a variety of remarkable properties. For example, these solids are superconductors with high transition temperatures, although the similarity between the electronic and phonon energy scales should suppress superconductivity. Moreover, the Ioffe-Regel condition for electrical conductivity is strongly violated. The book shows why superconductivity is nevertheless possible, owing to a local pairing mechanism. The Ioffe-Regel condition is derived quantum-mechanically, and it is explained why the underlying assumptions are violated for fullerides and high-Tc cuprates, for example. The book treats electronic and transport properties, reviewing theoretical and experimental results. It focuses on superconductivity, electrical conductivity and metal-insulator transitions, emphasizing the electron-electron and electron-phonon interactions as well as the Jahn-Teller effect.
Superconductors. --- Superconductivity. --- Electric conductivity. --- Metal-insulator transitions. --- Electron-electron interactions. --- Electron-phonon interactions. --- Jahn-Teller effect. --- Interactions, Electron-electron --- Electrons --- Lepton interactions --- Teller-Jahn effect --- Coupled mode theory --- Crystal field theory --- Energy levels (Quantum mechanics) --- Interactions, Electron-phonon --- Electromagnetic interactions --- Transitions, Metal-insulator --- Anderson model --- Electric insulators and insulation --- Free electron theory of metals --- Phase transformations (Statistical physics) --- Transition metals --- Conductivity, Electric --- Transport theory --- Electric conductivity --- Critical currents --- Superfluidity --- Superconducting materials --- Superconductive devices --- Cryoelectronics --- Electronics --- Solid state electronics --- Materials --- Superconductors --- Superconductivity --- Metal-insulator transitions --- Electron-electron interactions --- Electron-phonon interactions --- Jahn-Teller effect --- Supraconducteurs --- Supraconductivité --- Conduction électrique --- Transitions métal-isolant --- Interactions électron-électron --- Interactions électron-phonon --- Jahn-Teller, Effet
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Ion implantation is the primary technology which is used in the semiconductor industry to introduce impurities into semiconductors to form devices and VLSI circuits. All VLSI manufacturing includes ion implantation steps. The technology has universal acceptance because of the accuracy of the number of implanted atoms, and the uniformity of the implantation across large semiconductor wafers. This book is a tutorial presentation of the physics, processes, technology and operation of ion implantation. Its purpose is to serve as a teaching manual, a source book of relevant data, and a compilation of comments from some of the world's most experienced practitioners of ion implantation. The primary problems in using ion implantation in VLSI processing are wafer cooling, dielectric charging, particulate contamination and process control. Each of these problems is addressed in a separate chapter. Each section is described from first principles in simple tutorial steps, while keeping the goal of finding answers to the most modern and complex problems in VLSI processing.
Solid state physics --- Ion bombardment. --- 538.91 --- Ion bombardment --- 538.97 --- Beams, Ion --- Bombardment, Ion --- Impact, Ion --- Ion beams --- Ion impact --- Ionic bombardment --- Collisions (Nuclear physics) --- Ions --- Structures, including transitions --- Special geometry and interaction with particles and radiation --- 538.97 Special geometry and interaction with particles and radiation --- 538.91 Structures, including transitions
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Experimental solid state physics --- Materials --- Microscopy --- 538.91 --- 534.4 --- -#TELE:MI2 --- Engineering --- Engineering materials --- Industrial materials --- Engineering design --- Manufacturing processes --- Structures, including transitions --- Analysis and synthesis of sounds --- 534.4 Analysis and synthesis of sounds --- 538.91 Structures, including transitions --- #TELE:MI2 --- Materials - Microscopy
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In this new edition of their classic work on Cellular solids, the authors have brought the book completely up to date, including new work on processing of metallic and ceramic foams and on the mechanical, electrical and acoustic properties of cellular solids. Data for commercially available foams are presented on material property charts; two new case studies show how the charts are used for selection of foams in engineering design. Over 150 references appearing in the literature since the publication of the first edition are cited. The text summarises current understanding of the structure and mechanical behaviour of cellular materials, and the ways in which they can be exploited in engineering design. Cellular solids include engineering honeycombs and foams (which can now be made from polymers, metals, ceramics and composites) as well as natural materials, such as wood, cork and cancellous bone.
kunststoffen --- schuim --- 538.91 --- 538.91 Structures, including transitions --- Structures, including transitions --- Materials sciences --- Solid state physics --- Foamed materials. --- Porous materials. --- Mousses (Matériaux) --- Matériaux poreux --- Porous materials --- Foamed materials --- Mousses - forme des materiaux --- Mousses + gels + colloides - polymeres --- Science des materiaux - technologie des materiaux --- Sandwich construction. --- Mousses (matériaux) --- Matériaux poreux. --- Matériaux sandwichs.
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Quantal density functional theory (Q-DFT) is a new local effective potential energy theory of the electronic structure of matter. It is a description in terms of classical fields that pervade all space, and their quantal sources. The fields, which are explicitly defined, are separately representative of the many-body electron correlations present in such a description, namely, those due to the Pauli exclusion principle, Coulomb repulsion, correlation-kinetic, and correlation-current-density effects. The book further describes Schrödinger theory from the new perspective of fields and quantal sources. It also explains the physics underlying the functionals and functional derivatives of traditional DFT.
Density functionals. --- Quantum theory. --- Fonctionnelles densité --- Théorie quantique --- Density functionals --- Quantum theory --- Quantum physics. --- Quantum computers. --- Spintronics. --- Physical chemistry. --- Physics. --- Phase transitions (Statistical physics). --- Quantum Physics. --- Quantum Information Technology, Spintronics. --- Physical Chemistry. --- Mathematical Methods in Physics. --- Numerical and Computational Physics, Simulation. --- Phase Transitions and Multiphase Systems. --- Phase changes (Statistical physics) --- Phase transitions (Statistical physics) --- Phase rule and equilibrium --- Statistical physics --- Natural philosophy --- Philosophy, Natural --- Physical sciences --- Dynamics --- Chemistry, Theoretical --- Physical chemistry --- Theoretical chemistry --- Chemistry --- Fluxtronics --- Magnetoelectronics --- Spin electronics --- Spinelectronics --- Microelectronics --- Nanotechnology --- Computers --- Quantum dynamics --- Quantum mechanics --- Quantum physics --- Physics --- Mechanics --- Thermodynamics
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Ion implantation --- Surfaces (Physics) --- Ion bombardment --- Congresses --- -Ion implantation --- -Surfaces (Physics) --- -538.91 <063> --- 538.97 <063> --- Implantation, Ion --- Ion plating --- Beams, Ion --- Bombardment, Ion --- Impact, Ion --- Ion beams --- Ion impact --- Ionic bombardment --- Collisions (Nuclear physics) --- Ions --- Structures, including transitions--Congressen --- Special geometry and interaction with particles and radiation--Congressen --- 538.97 <063> Special geometry and interaction with particles and radiation--Congressen --- 538.91 <063> Structures, including transitions--Congressen --- 538.91 <063> --- Ion implantation - Congresses --- Surfaces (Physics) - Congresses --- Ion bombardment - Congresses
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Fertility, Human --- Population Dynamics --- Population Dynamics. --- -Fertility, Human --- Human fertility --- Natality --- Demography --- Human reproduction --- Infertility --- Demographic Aging --- Demographic Transition --- Optimum Population --- Population Decrease --- Population Pressure --- Population Replacement --- Population Theory --- Residential Mobility --- Rural-Urban Migration --- Stable Population --- Stationary Population --- Malthusianism --- Neomalthusianism --- Aging, Demographic --- Decrease, Population --- Decreases, Population --- Demographic Transitions --- Dynamics, Population --- Migration, Rural-Urban --- Migrations, Rural-Urban --- Mobilities, Residential --- Mobility, Residential --- Optimum Populations --- Population Decreases --- Population Pressures --- Population Replacements --- Population Theories --- Population, Optimum --- Population, Stable --- Population, Stationary --- Populations, Optimum --- Populations, Stable --- Populations, Stationary --- Pressure, Population --- Pressures, Population --- Replacement, Population --- Replacements, Population --- Residential Mobilities --- Rural Urban Migration --- Rural-Urban Migrations --- Stable Populations --- Stationary Populations --- Theories, Population --- Theory, Population --- Transition, Demographic --- Transitions, Demographic --- Genetics, Population --- France. --- Miquelon and Saint Pierre --- Miquelon and St. Pierre --- St. Pierre and Miquelon --- Corsica --- Saint Pierre and Miquelon --- Life History Traits --- Démographie. Méthodologie. France. Histoire. 1946-1981. --- Demografie. Methodologie. Frankrijk. Geschiedenis. 1946-1981. --- Démographie --- Fertility, Human - France --- Population Dynamics - France --- Démographie
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Ion bombardment --- Plasma etching --- Semiconductors --- Thin films --- Couches minces --- Congresses --- Etching --- Congrès --- -Plasma etching --- -Semiconductors --- -Thin films --- -538.91 <063> --- 538.97 <063> --- Films, Thin --- Solid film --- Solid state electronics --- Solids --- Surfaces (Technology) --- Coatings --- Thick films --- Crystalline semiconductors --- Semi-conductors --- Semiconducting materials --- Semiconductor devices --- Crystals --- Electrical engineering --- Electronics --- Dry etching --- Beams, Ion --- Bombardment, Ion --- Impact, Ion --- Ion beams --- Ion impact --- Ionic bombardment --- Collisions (Nuclear physics) --- Ions --- -Congresses --- Structures, including transitions--Congressen --- Special geometry and interaction with particles and radiation--Congressen --- Materials --- 538.97 <063> Special geometry and interaction with particles and radiation--Congressen --- 538.91 <063> Structures, including transitions--Congressen --- Congrès --- 538.91 <063> --- Etching&delete& --- Ion bombardment - Congresses --- Semiconductors - Etching - Congresses --- Thin films - Congresses --- Plasma etching - Congresses
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