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This book is an outgrowth of courses given by me for graduate students at York University in the past ten years. The actual writing of the book in this form was carried out at York University, Peking University, the Academia Sinica in Beijing, the University of California at Irvine, Osaka University, and the University of Delaware. The idea of writing this book was ?rst conceived in the summer of 1989, and the protracted period of gestation was due to my daily duties as a professor at York University. I would like to thank Professor K. C. Chang, of Peking University; Professor Shujie Li, of the Academia Sinica in Beijing; Professor Martin Schechter, of the University of California at Irvine; Professor Michihiro Nagase, of Osaka University; and Professor M. Z. Nashed, of the University of Delaware, for providing me with stimulating environments for the exchange of ideas and the actual writing of the book. We study in this book the properties of pseudo-differential operators arising in quantum mechanics, ?rst envisaged in [33] by Hermann Weyl, as bounded linear 2 n operators on L (R ). Thus, it is natural to call the operators treated in this book Weyl transforms.
Fourier analysis --- Pseudodifferential operators --- Fourier analysis. --- Pseudodifferential operators. --- Mathematics. --- Topological groups. --- Lie groups. --- Topological Groups, Lie Groups. --- Topological Groups. --- Groups, Lie --- Lie algebras --- Symmetric spaces --- Topological groups --- Groups, Topological --- Continuous groups --- Analysis, Fourier --- Mathematical analysis --- Operators, Pseudodifferential --- Pseudo-differential operators --- Operator theory
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This is a textbook that derives the fundamental theories of physics from symmetry. It starts by introducing, in a completely self-contained way, all mathematical tools needed to use symmetry ideas in physics. Thereafter, these tools are put into action and by using symmetry constraints, the fundamental equations of Quantum Mechanics, Quantum Field Theory, Electromagnetism, and Classical Mechanics are derived. As a result, the reader is able to understand the basic assumptions behind, and the connections between the modern theories of physics. The book concludes with first applications of the previously derived equations. Thanks to the input of readers from around the world, this second edition has been purged of typographical errors and also contains several revised sections with improved explanations. .
Physics. --- Topological groups. --- Lie groups. --- Mathematical physics. --- Nuclear physics. --- Mathematical Methods in Physics. --- Mathematical Physics. --- Particle and Nuclear Physics. --- Topological Groups, Lie Groups. --- Topological Groups. --- Physical mathematics --- Physics --- Groups, Topological --- Continuous groups --- Mathematics --- Groups, Lie --- Lie algebras --- Symmetric spaces --- Topological groups --- Atomic nuclei --- Atoms, Nuclei of --- Nucleus of the atom --- Natural philosophy --- Philosophy, Natural --- Physical sciences --- Dynamics --- Symmetry (Physics)
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Although ideas from quantum physics play an important role in many parts of modern mathematics, there are few books about quantum mechanics aimed at mathematicians. This book introduces the main ideas of quantum mechanics in language familiar to mathematicians. Readers with little prior exposure to physics will enjoy the book's conversational tone as they delve into such topics as the Hilbert space approach to quantum theory; the Schrödinger equation in one space dimension; the Spectral Theorem for bounded and unbounded self-adjoint operators; the Stone–von Neumann Theorem; the Wentzel–Kramers–Brillouin approximation; the role of Lie groups and Lie algebras in quantum mechanics; and the path-integral approach to quantum mechanics. The numerous exercises at the end of each chapter make the book suitable for both graduate courses and independent study. Most of the text is accessible to graduate students in mathematics who have had a first course in real analysis, covering the basics of L2 spaces and Hilbert spaces. The final chapters introduce readers who are familiar with the theory of manifolds to more advanced topics, including geometric quantization.
topologie (wiskunde) --- Quantum mechanics. Quantumfield theory --- Functional analysis --- Mathematical physics --- Mathematics --- Topological groups. Lie groups --- wiskunde --- quantumfysica --- functies (wiskunde) --- fysica --- Quanta, Teoría de los --- Quantum theory. --- Functional analysis. --- Topological Groups. --- Mathematical physics. --- Mathematical Physics. --- Mathematical Applications in the Physical Sciences. --- Quantum Physics. --- Functional Analysis. --- Topological Groups, Lie Groups. --- Mathematical Methods in Physics. --- Physical mathematics --- Physics --- Functional calculus --- Calculus of variations --- Functional equations --- Integral equations --- Quantum dynamics --- Quantum mechanics --- Quantum physics --- Mechanics --- Thermodynamics --- Groups, Topological --- Continuous groups --- Quantum physics. --- Topological groups. --- Lie groups. --- Physics. --- Natural philosophy --- Philosophy, Natural --- Physical sciences --- Dynamics --- Groups, Lie --- Lie algebras --- Symmetric spaces --- Topological groups --- Quantum theory
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This textbook treats Lie groups, Lie algebras and their representations in an elementary but fully rigorous fashion requiring minimal prerequisites. In particular, the theory of matrix Lie groups and their Lie algebras is developed using only linear algebra, and more motivation and intuition for proofs is provided than in most classic texts on the subject. In addition to its accessible treatment of the basic theory of Lie groups and Lie algebras, the book is also noteworthy for including: a treatment of the Baker–Campbell–Hausdorff formula and its use in place of the Frobenius theorem to establish deeper results about the relationship between Lie groups and Lie algebras motivation for the machinery of roots, weights and the Weyl group via a concrete and detailed exposition of the representation theory of sl(3;C) an unconventional definition of semisimplicity that allows for a rapid development of the structure theory of semisimple Lie algebras a self-contained construction of the representations of compact groups, independent of Lie-algebraic arguments The second edition of Lie Groups, Lie Algebras, and Representations contains many substantial improvements and additions, among them: an entirely new part devoted to the structure and representation theory of compact Lie groups; a complete derivation of the main properties of root systems; the construction of finite-dimensional representations of semisimple Lie algebras has been elaborated; a treatment of universal enveloping algebras, including a proof of the Poincaré–Birkhoff–Witt theorem and the existence of Verma modules; complete proofs of the Weyl character formula, the Weyl dimension formula and the Kostant multiplicity formula. Review of the first edition: “This is an excellent book. It deserves to, and undoubtedly will, become the standard text for early graduate courses in Lie group theory ... an important addition to the textbook literature ... it is highly recommended.” — The Mathematical Gazette.
Mathematics. --- Topological Groups, Lie Groups. --- Non-associative Rings and Algebras. --- Manifolds and Cell Complexes (incl. Diff.Topology). --- Algebra. --- Topological Groups. --- Cell aggregation --- Mathématiques --- Algèbre --- Mathematics --- Physical Sciences & Mathematics --- Algebra --- Calculus --- Nonassociative rings. --- Rings (Algebra). --- Topological groups. --- Lie groups. --- Manifolds (Mathematics). --- Complex manifolds. --- Aggregation, Cell --- Cell patterning --- Cell interaction --- Microbial aggregation --- Mathematical analysis --- Groups, Topological --- Continuous groups --- Representations of Lie groups. --- Representations of Lie algebras. --- Lie algebras. --- Groups, Lie --- Lie algebras --- Symmetric spaces --- Topological groups --- Analytic spaces --- Manifolds (Mathematics) --- Geometry, Differential --- Topology --- Algebraic rings --- Ring theory --- Algebraic fields --- Rings (Algebra) --- Lie groups --- Representations of Lie algebras --- Representations of Lie groups --- Cell aggregation_xMathematics --- Topological Groups --- Complex manifolds --- Nonassociative rings --- Electronic books
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Topological groups. Lie groups --- Ordered algebraic structures --- Lie algebras --- Lie groups --- 512.81 --- Groups, Lie --- Symmetric spaces --- Topological groups --- Algebras, Lie --- Algebra, Abstract --- Algebras, Linear --- Lie algebras. --- Lie groups. --- 512.81 Lie groups --- Lie, Algèbres de --- Lie, Groupes de --- Lie, Algèbres de --- Application des groupes a la physique
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Topological groups. Lie groups --- 512.812 --- Lie groups --- Groups, Lie --- Lie algebras --- Symmetric spaces --- Topological groups --- General Lie group theory. Properties, structure, generalizations. Lie groups and Lie algebras --- Lie groups. --- 512.812 General Lie group theory. Properties, structure, generalizations. Lie groups and Lie algebras
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Compact groups --- Lie groups. --- Compact groups. --- Topological groups. Lie groups --- Lie groups --- #WWIS:d.d. Prof. L. Bouckaert/ALTO --- 512.81 --- 512.81 Lie groups --- Groups, Lie --- Lie algebras --- Symmetric spaces --- Topological groups --- Groups, Compact --- Locally compact groups --- Groupes topologiques --- Lie, Groupes de --- Groupes compacts
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Kac-Moody Lie algebras 9 were introduced in the mid-1960s independently by V. Kac and R. Moody, generalizing the finite-dimensional semisimple Lie alge bras which we refer to as the finite case. The theory has undergone tremendous developments in various directions and connections with diverse areas abound, including mathematical physics, so much so that this theory has become a stan dard tool in mathematics. A detailed treatment of the Lie algebra aspect of the theory can be found in V. Kac's book [Kac-90l This self-contained work treats the algebro-geometric and the topological aspects of Kac-Moody theory from scratch. The emphasis is on the study of the Kac-Moody groups 9 and their flag varieties XY, including their detailed construction, and their applications to the representation theory of g. In the finite case, 9 is nothing but a semisimple Y simply-connected algebraic group and X is the flag variety 9 /Py for a parabolic subgroup p y C g.
Kac-Moody algebras. --- Representations of groups. --- Flag manifolds. --- Kac-Moody, Algèbres de --- Représentations de groupes --- Variétés de drapeaux (Géométrie) --- Representations of groups --- Flag manifolds --- Kac-Moody algebras --- Kac-Moody, Algèbres de --- Représentations de groupes --- Variétés de drapeaux (Géométrie) --- Algebraic topology. --- Topological groups. --- Lie groups. --- Algebra. --- Algebraic geometry. --- Group theory. --- Algebraic Topology. --- Topological Groups, Lie Groups. --- Algebraic Geometry. --- Group Theory and Generalizations. --- Groups, Theory of --- Substitutions (Mathematics) --- Algebra --- Algebraic geometry --- Geometry --- Mathematics --- Mathematical analysis --- Groups, Lie --- Lie algebras --- Symmetric spaces --- Topological groups --- Groups, Topological --- Continuous groups --- Topology
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Differential geometry plays an increasingly important role in modern theoretical physics and applied mathematics. This textbook gives an introduction to geometrical topics useful in theoretical physics and applied mathematics, covering: manifolds, tensor fields, differential forms, connections, symplectic geometry, actions of Lie groups, bundles, spinors, and so on. Written in an informal style, the author places a strong emphasis on developing the understanding of the general theory through more than 1000 simple exercises, with complete solutions or detailed hints. The book will prepare readers for studying modern treatments of Lagrangian and Hamiltonian mechanics, electromagnetism, gauge fields, relativity and gravitation. Differential Geometry and Lie Groups for Physicists is well suited for courses in physics, mathematics and engineering for advanced undergraduate or graduate students, and can also be used for active self-study. The required mathematical background knowledge does not go beyond the level of standard introductory undergraduate mathematics courses.
Geometry, Differential. --- Lie groups. --- Mathematical physics. --- Géométrie différentielle --- Groupes de Lie --- Physique mathématique --- Géométrie différentielle --- Physique mathématique --- Groups, Lie --- Lie algebras --- Symmetric spaces --- Topological groups --- Differential geometry --- Physical mathematics --- Physics --- Mathematics
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Topological groups. Lie groups --- Lie groups. --- Lie algebras. --- Groupes de Lie --- Algèbres de Lie --- Algèbres de Lie --- 512.81 --- 512.81 Lie groups --- Lie groups --- Lie, Algèbres de --- Lie, Groupes de
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