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Après la mise en service du plus grand accélérateur du monde, le LHC au CERN, cet ouvrage propose une introduction pédagogique aux théories décrivant les particules élémentaires à haute énergie. Des exercices, dont les corrigés sont regroupés en fin d'ouvrage, accompagnent le cours. Ce livre reste accessible aux étudiants en Master qui ne souhaitent pas nécessairement se spécialiser dans la physique théorique.
Particles (Nuclear physics) --- Quantum field theory --- Relativistic quantum theory --- Special relativity (Physics) --- Théorie quantique relativiste --- Champs de jauge (physique) --- Particules (physique nucléaire) --- Théorie quantique relativiste. --- Théorie quantique relativiste. --- Particules (physique nucléaire)
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Cosmology has been transformed by dramatic progress in high-precision observations and theoretical modelling. This book surveys key developments and open issues for graduate students and researchers. Using a relativistic geometric approach, it focuses on the general concepts and relations that underpin the standard model of the Universe. Part I covers foundations of relativistic cosmology whilst Part II develops the dynamical and observational relations for all models of the Universe based on general relativity. Part III focuses on the standard model of cosmology, including inflation, dark matter, dark energy, perturbation theory, the cosmic microwave background, structure formation and gravitational lensing. It also examines modified gravity and inhomogeneity as possible alternatives to dark energy. Anisotropic and inhomogeneous models are described in Part IV, and Part V reviews deeper issues, such as quantum cosmology, the start of the universe and the multiverse proposal. Colour versions of some figures are available at www.cambridge.org/9780521381154.
Cosmology --- Relativistic astrophysics --- Relativistic quantum theory --- Astrophysique relativiste --- Théorie quantique relativiste --- Relativistic astrophysics. --- Théorie quantique relativiste --- Cosmology. --- Relativistic quantum theory. --- Science --- Cosmologie --- Relativistic quantum mechanics --- Quantum theory --- Special relativity (Physics) --- Astrophysics --- Relativity (Physics) --- Astronomy --- Deism --- Metaphysics
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Available for the first time in paperback, The Quantum Theory of Fields is a self-contained, comprehensive, and up-to-date introduction to quantum field theory from Nobel Laureate Steven Weinberg. Volume I introduces the foundations of quantum field theory. The development is fresh and logical throughout, with each step carefully motivated by what has gone before. After a brief historical outline, the book begins with the principles of relativity and quantum mechanics, and the properties of particles that follow. Quantum field theory emerges from this as a natural consequence. The classic calculations of quantum electrodynamics are presented in a thoroughly modern way, showing the use of path integrals and dimensional regularization. It contains much original material, and is peppered with examples and insights drawn from the author's experience as a leader of elementary particle research. Exercises are included at the end of each chapter.
Quantum field theory. --- Théorie quantique des champs --- Relativistic quantum field theory --- Quantum field theory --- #KVIV:BB --- Field theory (Physics) --- Quantum theory --- Relativity (Physics) --- Théorie quantique des champs --- nr --- Champs, Théorie quantique relativiste des. --- Champs, Théorie quantique relativiste des.
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