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271 "04/14" --- Kloosterwezen. Religieuze orden en congregaties. Monachisme--Middeleeuwen

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"In the years 816-819, a series of councils was held at the imperial palace in Aachen. The goal of the meetings was to settle a number of questions about ecclesiastical organization. These issues were hotly debated throughout the Christian Roman Empire of the fourth and fifth centuries, and then reinvigorated by the renewal of empire under Charlemagne and his son Louis the Pious. At the centre of the ensuing debate stood the distinction between monks and monastic communities on the one hand, and the so-called clerici canonici and their communities on the other. Many other reforms were proposed in its wake: the position of the episcopacy needed to be renegotiated, the role of the imperial court needed to be consolidated, and the place of every Christian within the renewed Carolingian Church needed to be redefined. What started out as a seemingly straightforward reorganisation of the religious communities that dotted the Frankish ecclesiastical landscape thus quickly turned into a broad movement that necessitated an almost complete categorization of the orders of the Church. The contributions to this volume each zoom in on various aspects of these negotiations: their prehistory, their implementation, and their influence. In doing so, previously held assumptions about the scope, the goals, and the impact of the 'Carolingian Church Reforms' will also be re-assessed."-- Publisher's website.

271 "04/14" --- 271 "04/14" Kloosterwezen. Religieuze orden en congregaties. Monachisme--Middeleeuwen --- 271 "04/14" Ordres religieux. Congregations religieuses. Monachisme--Middeleeuwen --- Kloosterwezen. Religieuze orden en congregaties. Monachisme--Middeleeuwen --- Ordres religieux. Congregations religieuses. Monachisme--Middeleeuwen --- Monasticism and religious orders --- Carolingians. --- History --- Holy Roman Empire --- Religion. --- Church history. --- Monasticism and religious orders. --- Església --- Ordes religiosos --- Història.

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An overview of medieval monasticism across a variety of European landscapes. Monasticism became part of Europe from the early period of Christianity on the continent and developed into a powerful institution that had an effect on the greater church, on wider society, and on the landscape. Monastic communities were as diverse as the societies in which they lived, following a variety of rules, building monasteries influenced by common ideals and yet diverse in their regionalism, and contributing to the economic and spiritual well-being inside and outside their precincts. This interdisciplinary volume presents the diversity of medieval European monasticism with a particular emphasis on its impact on its immediate environs. Geographically it covers from the far west in Ireland, Scotland and Wales through Scandinavia, south to the Iberian Peninsula, and onto the continent to the east in Romania. Drawing on archaeological, art and architectural, textual and topographical evidence, the contributors explore how monastic communities were formed, how they created a landscape of monasticism, how they wove their identities with those around them, and how they interacted with all levels of society to leave a lasting imprint on European towns and rural landscapes

271 --- 271 Kloosterwezen. Religieuze orden en congregaties. Monachisme --- 271 Ordres religieux. Congregations religieuses. Monachisme --- Kloosterwezen. Religieuze orden en congregaties. Monachisme --- Ordres religieux. Congregations religieuses. Monachisme --- Monastic and religious life --- Monasteries --- History --- Christian religious orders --- anno 500-1499 --- Europe --- 271 Monasticism. Religious orders and congregations --- Monasticism. Religious orders and congregations --- 271 "04/14" --- 271 "04/14" Kloosterwezen. Religieuze orden en congregaties. Monachisme--Middeleeuwen --- 271 "04/14" Ordres religieux. Congregations religieuses. Monachisme--Middeleeuwen --- Kloosterwezen. Religieuze orden en congregaties. Monachisme--Middeleeuwen --- Ordres religieux. Congregations religieuses. Monachisme--Middeleeuwen --- Kloosters --- Geschiedenis --- 600-1500 (Middeleeuwen)

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Christian religious orders --- anno 500-1499 --- Monasticism and religious orders --- Military religious orders --- Friars --- Monachisme et ordres religieux --- Ordres militaires religieux --- Ordres mendiants --- Rules --- Congresses. --- History --- Règles --- Congrès --- Histoire --- 271 <063> --- 271 "04/14" --- Kloosterwezen. Religieuze orden en congregaties. Monachisme--Congressen --- Kloosterwezen. Religieuze orden en congregaties. Monachisme--Middeleeuwen --- Conferences - Meetings --- Ordini religiosi --- Medioevo --- Consuetudines --- Ordini religiosi. --- Medioevo. --- Consuetudines. --- Règles --- Congrès --- Règles monastiques

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Sommes-nous entrés dans la modernité par le simple renversement des valeurs rendant à la vie active le primat sur la vie contemplative valorisée par la religiosité médiévale ? Ce livre voudrait montrer que si l’articulation des genres de vie constitue bien une structure fondamentale pour la pensée et la société médiévale, voire renaissante, elle se déploie selon des modalités diverses et subtiles. Il réunit des études relatives aux sources antiques des genres de vie, à leur fonction structurante de modèles théoriques mais aussi de réalisations pratiques au Moyen Âge, à leur transformation au seuil de la Renaissance. Celle-ci entend-elle proposer un choix exclusif entre volupté, action et contemplation figurées par les trois déesses du jugement de Pâris ? Le choix de Junon conduit-il inexorablement la technoscience à une guerre de Troie bien pire que la précédente ? Au sortir de la modernité, née de leur dissociation plutôt que de leur renversement, le Moyen Âge et la Renaissance ne livrent-ils pas au contraire les secrets d’une quête subtile d’équilibres variés entre les genres de vie ?

Christianity and culture --- Civilization, Medieval --- Contemplation --- Christianisme et civilisation --- Civilisation médiévale --- History --- Congresses. --- History of doctrines --- Congresses --- Histoire --- Congrès --- Histoire des doctrines --- Middle Ages --- 271.021 --- 271 "04/14" --- Contemplatieven --- Kloosterwezen. Religieuze orden en congregaties. Monachisme--Middeleeuwen --- Conferences - Meetings --- 271.021 Contemplatieven --- Civilisation médiévale --- Congrès --- Contextualization (Christian theology) --- Culture and Christianity --- Inculturation (Christian theology) --- Indigenization (Christian theology) --- Culture --- Christianity and culture - History - Middle Ages, 600-1500 - Congresses. --- Civilization, Medieval - Congresses --- Middle Ages - Congresses.