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Bridging the gap between physics and astronomy textbooks, this book provides step-by-step physical and mathematical development of fundamental astrophysical processes underlying a wide range of phenomena in stellar, galactic, and extragalactic astronomy. The book has been written for upper-level undergraduates and beginning graduate students, and its strong pedagogy ensures solid mastery of each process and application. It contains over 150 tutorial figures, numerous examples of astronomical measurements, and 201 exercises. Topics covered include the Kepler-Newton problem, stellar structure, binary evolution, radiation processes, special relativity in astronomy, radio propagation in the interstellar medium, and gravitational lensing. Applications presented include Jeans length, Eddington luminosity, the cooling of the cosmic microwave background (CMB), the Sunyaev-Zeldovich effect, Doppler boosting in jets, and determinations of the Hubble constant. This text is a stepping stone to more specialized books and primary literature. Password-protected solutions to the exercises are available to instructors at www.cambridge.org/9780521846561.
Astrophysics --- Astrophysics. --- Astronomical physics --- Astronomy --- Cosmic physics --- Physics
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Astrophysics --- Astrophysics. --- 52 --- Astronomical physics --- Astronomy --- Cosmic physics --- Physics --- Astronomy. Astrophysics. Space research. Geodesy
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Bibliothèque Houziaux
Astronomie. --- Astrophysique. --- Astronomy --- Astrophysics --- Astronomical physics --- Cosmic physics --- Physics --- Physical sciences --- Space sciences --- Astronomie --- Astrophysique
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The twentieth century witnessed the development of astrophysics and cosmology from subjects which scarcely existed to two of the most exciting and demanding areas of contemporary scientific inquiry. In this book Malcolm Longair reviews the historical development of the key areas of modern astrophysics, linking the strands together to show how they have led to the extraordinarily rich panorama of modern astrophysics and cosmology. While many of the great discoveries were derived from pioneering observations, the emphasis is upon the development of theoretical concepts and how they came to be accepted. These advances have led astrophysicists and cosmologists to ask some of the deepest questions about the nature of our Universe and have pushed astronomical observations to the very limit. This is a fantastic story, and one which would have defied the imaginations of even the greatest storytellers.
Astrophysics --- Cosmology --- History --- Astronomy --- Deism --- Metaphysics --- Astronomical physics --- Cosmic physics --- Physics
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Astrophysics --- 521.03 --- -Astronomical physics --- Astronomy --- Cosmic physics --- Physics --- 521.03 Theoretical astronomy. Celestial mechanics--?.03 --- Theoretical astronomy. Celestial mechanics--?.03 --- Tables --- Tables. --- -Tables --- -521.03 Theoretical astronomy. Celestial mechanics--?.03 --- Astronomical physics --- Astrophysics - Tables
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Astronomy --- Astrophysics --- Encyclopedias --- Encyclopedias. --- Astronomical physics --- Astronomie --- Astrophysique --- Encyclopédies --- Cosmic physics --- Physics --- Astronomy - Encyclopedias. --- Astrophysics - Encyclopedias. --- Encyclopédies
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Is the Sun and its planetary system special? How did the Solar system form? Are there similar systems in the Galaxy? How common are habitable planets? What processes take place in the early life of stars and in their surrounding circumstellar disks that could impact whether life emerges or not? This book is based on the lectures by Philip Armitage and Wilhelm Kley presented at 45th Saas-Fee Advanced Course „From Protoplanetary Disks to Planet Formation“ of the Swiss Society for Astrophysics and Astronomy. The first part deals with the physical processes occurring in proto-planetary disks starting with the observational context, structure and evolution of the proto-planetary disk, turbulence and accretion, particle evolution and structure formation. The second part covers planet formation and disk-planet interactions. This includes in detail dust and planetesimal formation, growth to protoplanets, terrestrial planet formation, giant planet formation, migration of planets, multi-planet systems and circumbinary planets. As Saas-Fee advanced course this book offers PhD students an in-depth treatment of the topic enabling them to enter on a research project in the field.
Planetary science. --- Planetology. --- Astrophysics and Astroparticles. --- Planetary Sciences. --- Planetary sciences --- Planetology --- Astrophysics. --- Astronomical physics --- Astronomy --- Cosmic physics --- Physics
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"The study of planet formation has been revolutionized by recent observational breakthroughs, which have allowed the detection and characterization of extrasolar planets, the imaging of protoplanetary disks, and the discovery of the Solar System's Kuiper Belt. Written for beginning graduate students, this textbook provides a basic understanding of the astrophysical processes that shape the formation of planetary systems. It begins by describing the structure and evolution of protoplanetary disks, moves on to the formation of planetesimals, terrestrial and gas giant planets, and concludes by surveying new theoretical ideas for the early evolution of planetary systems. Covering all phases of planet formation - from protoplanetary disks to the dynamical evolution of planetary systems - this introduction can be understood by readers with backgrounds in planetary science, observational and theoretical astronomy. It highlights the physical principles underlying planet formation and the areas where more research and new observations are needed"--Provided by publisher. "The study of planet formation has a long history. My goals in writing this text are to provide a concise introduction to the classical theory of planet formation and to more recent developments spurred by new observations"--Provided by publisher.
Planets --- Astrophysics --- Origin --- Astrophysics. --- Astronomical physics --- Astronomy --- Cosmic physics --- Physics --- Origin of planets --- Cosmology --- Origin. --- Planets - Origin
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Astrofysica --- Astronomical physics --- Astronomische fysica --- Astrophysics --- Astrophysique --- Fysica [Astronomische ] --- Physics [Astronomical ] --- Physique astronomique --- Astrophysicists --- Thuan, Trinh Xuan --- 540 --- physique --- sterrenkunde --- astronomie --- Astrophysicists - Vietnam
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Astrophysics --- Cosmology --- Astrophysique --- Cosmologie --- 52 --- Astronomy --- Deism --- Metaphysics --- Astronomical physics --- Cosmic physics --- Physics --- Astronomie. Astrofysica. Ruimteonderzoek. Geodesie --- Cosmologie. --- Cosmology. --- Astrophysics. --- Astronomie
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