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Bishops --- Evêques --- History --- History. --- Temporal power. --- Histoire --- Pouvoir temporel --- Europe --- Church history --- Histoire religieuse --- Bishops. --- Bischof. --- Macht. --- Wissen. --- 600-1500 --- Geschichte 750-950. --- Europe. --- France. --- Fränkisches Reich. --- 600-1500. --- Evêques --- Moyen Age

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Féodalité --- Droit féodal --- Feudalism --- Féodalité. --- Droit féodal. --- Féodalité. --- Droit féodal.

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Charlemagne --- Charlemagne,

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This volume studies local priests as central players in small communities of early medieval Europe. As clerics living among the laity, priests played a double role within their communities: that of local representatives of the Church and religious experts, and that of owners of land and other goods. By virtue of their membership of both the ecclesiastical and the secular world, they can be considered as ‘men in the middle’: people who brought politico-religious ideas and ideals to secular communities, and who linked the local to the supra-local via networks of landownerhsip. This book addresses both roles that local priests played by approaching them via their manuscripts, and via the charters that record transactions in which they were involved. Manuscripts once owned by local priests bear witness to their education and expertise, but also indicate how, for instance, ideals of the Carolingian reforms reached the lowest levels of early medieval society. The case-studies of collections of charters, on the other hand, show priests as active members of networks of the locally powerful in a variety of European regions. Notwithstanding many local variations, the contributions to this volume show that local priests as ‘men in the middle’ are a phenomenon shared by the early medieval world as a whole.

Priests --- Priesthood --- Communities --- Prêtres --- Sacerdoce --- Communauté --- History. --- History --- Religious aspects --- Christianity --- Histoire --- Aspect religieux --- Christianisme --- Europe --- Church history --- Histoire religieuse --- 254 <09> --- 27 "04/14" --- Community --- Social groups --- Christian priesthood --- Ordination --- Pastors --- Clergy --- Priester. Ambt:--algemeen--Geschiedenis van ... --- Kerkgeschiedenis--Middeleeuwen --- Prêtres --- Communauté --- Religious aspects&delete& --- Christianity&delete& --- Priester. Ambt:--algemeen--Geschiedenis van .. --- Priester. Ambt:--algemeen--Geschiedenis van . --- Priester. Ambt:--algemeen--Geschiedenis van --- Priests - History --- Priesthood - History --- Communities - Religious aspects - Christianity - History --- Communities - Europe --- Europe - Church history - 600-1500 --- Early middle ages. --- history of Christianity. --- social history.

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Les communautés du haut Moyen Âge face à la menace (VIe-XIe s.).Ce volume découle d'une double interrogation: sur la manière dont on peut appréhender les communautés du haut Moyen Âge, qu'elles soient religieuses ou politiques, rurales ou urbaines, textuelles ou émotionnelles, et sur le rôle que jouent les menaces de tous ordres (politique, économique, environnemental) dans la constitution, le fonctionnement et l'évolution de ces communautés. Car la menace structure l'action collective: elle est déstabilisante, mais aussi créatrice d'ordre. Elle impose de renégocier les rapports entre intérieur et extérieur, entre normalité et anormalité, entre individu et groupe. Ce sont ces rapports de création et de destruction entre menace, ordre et communauté qui forment le principal objet de ces études menées par des historiens et éclairées par l'apport des sciences sociales.

E-books --- Social groups --- Social structure --- Social interaction --- Village communities --- Metropolitan government --- Political stability --- History --- Europe --- Civilization, Medieval.