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Profession scientifique --- Wetenschappelijk beroep --- Midden-afrika --- Scientists --- Scholars --- Belgians --- Congo (Democratic Republic) --- Belgium --- Intellectual life --- Colonies --- Biography. --- BE / Belgium - België - Belgique --- CG / Congo --- 08 --- 325 --- C6 --- Afrika [werelddeel] --- wetenschapsbeoefening --- Belgique --- Afrique centrale --- Centrālā Āfrika --- Zentralafrika --- Közép-Afrika --- střední Afrika --- África central --- Afrika ċentrali --- središnja Afrika --- Afrika Qendrore --- Централна Африка --- África Central --- Kesk-Aafrika --- Afryka Środkowa --- stredná Afrika --- Africa Centrală --- Средна Африка --- Κεντρική Αφρική --- Africa centrale --- srednja Afrika --- Centralafrika --- Midden-Afrika --- Keski-Afrikka --- Central Africa --- Centrinė Afrika --- ekvatorijalna Afrika --- Afryka Równikowa --- Equatoriaal-Afrika --- Africa equatoriale --- Ækvatorialafrika --- Afrique équatoriale --- rovníková Afrika --- Equatorial Africa --- Pusiaujo Afrika --- Afrika Ekuatoriale --- Ekvatoriaal-Aafrika --- África Equatorial --- Ekvatorialafrika --- Ισημερινή Αφρική --- África ecuatorial --- Päiväntasaajan Afrikka --- Ekvatoriālā Āfrika --- Äquatorialafrika --- Africa Ecuatorială --- egyenlítői Afrika --- Екваторијална Африка --- Centraal-Afrika --- Bélgica --- Belgija --- Belgien --- Belgie --- Belgicko --- België --- Beļģija --- Белгија --- Belgio --- Белгия --- Belgia --- il-Belġju --- An Bheilg --- Βέλγιο --- Belgjika --- Belgia Kuningriik --- Beļģijas Karaliste --- Royaume de Belgique --- Belgian kuningaskunta --- Belgické kráľovstvo --- Koninkrijk België --- Belgijos Karalystė --- das Königreich Belgien --- Βασίλειο του Βελγίου --- Kingdom of Belgium --- Кралство Белгија --- Краљевина Белгија --- Belgické království --- Reino de Bélgica --- ir-Renju tal-Belġju --- Regatul Belgiei --- Kongeriget Belgien --- Кралство Белгия --- Mbretëria e Belgjikës --- Belga Királyság --- Królestwo Belgii --- Konungariket Belgien --- Reino da Bélgica --- Kraljevina Belgija --- Regno del Belgio --- professjoni xjentifika --- teknis-tieteellinen ammatti --- profissão científica --- profesion shkencor --- zinātnieka profesija --- personel naukowo-techniczny --- tudományos hivatás --- teaduseriala --- mokslinė profesija --- professioni scientifiche --- vědecký pracovník --- profesii științifice --- vedecké povolanie --- profesión científica --- научна професија --- научник --- scientific profession --- wissenschaftlich-technischer Beruf --- επιστήμονες --- wetenschappelijk beroep --- професия на учен --- videnskabeligt erhverv --- znanstvenik --- vetenskapligt yrke --- shkencëtar --- tieteellinen henkilöstö --- mokslininkas --- studioso --- ειδήμων --- επιστημονικό προσωπικό --- tudományos pálya --- tudományos személyzet --- teadlane --- mokslininko profesija --- scientist --- tudós --- geleerde --- personel shkencor --- personal científico --- personale scientifico --- vědec --- zinātnieks --- mokslo personalas --- savant --- scientific staff --- vědecký tým --- Wissenschaftler --- wetenschappelijk onderzoeker --- videnskabeligt personale --- επιστήμονας --- zinātnes darbinieks --- pessoal científico --- wetenschapper --- personnel scientifique --- znanstveni novak --- zinātniskais personāls --- scientifique --- Gelehrter --- sabio --- cientista --- teadustöötajad --- wetenschappelijk personeel --- vetenskapsman --- scienziato --- sakkunnig --- научен кадар --- tieteenharjoittaja --- vedeckí pracovníci --- tiedemies --- wissenschaftliches Personal --- científico --- истражувач --- научен работник --- Biografieën en memoires --- Koloniale politiek --- Wissenschaftlicher Beruf --- An Afraic Láir --- gairm na heolaíochta

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International relations. Foreign policy --- Colonisation. Decolonisation --- anno 1980-1989 --- anno 1960-1969 --- anno 1970-1979 --- anno 1990-1999 --- Belgium --- Congo --- Burundi --- Rwanda --- Europe --- Afrique centrale ; histoire du vingtième siècle --- Belgique ; histoire du vingtième siècle --- België ; geschiedenis van de twintigste eeuw --- Dekolonisatie --- Décolonisation --- Midden-Afrika ; geschiedenis van de twintigste eeuw --- Africa, Central --- Afrique centrale --- Belgique --- Foreign relations --- Politics and government --- Colonies --- Relations extérieures --- Politique et gouvernement --- 967.4 --- #SBIB:949.3H4 --- #A0011A --- #SJ/LH/(6) --- 948 Koloniale geschiedenis --- BPB0903 --- Politique extérieure --- Geschiedenis van Centraal Afrika --- Koloniale en diplomatieke geschiedenis van België (wereldoorlogen) --- Buitenlands beleid --- België --- Midden-afrika --- Africa, Equatorial --- Central Africa --- Equatorial Africa --- -Politics and government --- -Foreign relations --- -Africa, Central --- -967.4 --- 967.4 Geschiedenis van Centraal Afrika --- -International relations. Foreign policy --- Relations extérieures --- België --- Bélgica --- Royaume de Belgique --- Belgii︠a︡ --- Kingdom of Belgium --- Koninkrijk van België --- Königreich Belgien --- Bèlgia --- Koninkryk van België --- Königriich Belgie --- Koninkrijk België --- Belgice --- Belgice Cynerīce --- بلجيكا --- Baljīkā --- مملكة بلجيكا --- Mamlakat Baljīkā --- Belchica --- Reino de Belchica --- Belghia --- Vãsilia di Belghia --- Royômo de Bèlg·ique --- Bélxica --- Reinu de Bélxica --- Bilkiya --- Bilgasuyu --- Bilhika Qhapaqsuyu --- Belçika --- Belçika Krallığı --- Бельгия --- Бельгия Короллеге --- Belʹgii︠a︡ Korollege --- Бельгія --- Belʹhii︠a︡ --- Каралеўства Бельгія --- Karaleŭstva Belʹhii︠a︡ --- Belhika --- Bäigien --- Kinigraich Bäigien --- Belgija --- Kraljevina Belgija --- Белгия --- Regne de Bèlgica --- Бельги --- Belʹgi --- Belgické království --- Gwlad Belg --- Teyrnas Gwlad Belg --- Belgien --- Kongeriget Belgien --- Bélgii Bikéyah --- Belgiska --- Kralojstwo Belgiskej --- Belgia Kuningriik --- Βέλγιο --- Velgio --- Βασίλειο του Βελγίου --- Vasileio tou Velgiou --- Reino de Bélgica --- Belgio --- Reĝlando Belgio --- Belgujo --- Belgika --- Belgje --- Belgjo --- Belgjiche --- Bheilg --- Ríocht na Beilge --- Velg --- Reeriaght ny Belg --- Belgiya --- Rìoghachd na Beilge --- Pí-li-sṳ̀ --- Belʹjmudin Nutg --- Pelekiuma --- Regno del Belgio --- בלגיה --- Belgiyah --- ממלכת בלגיה --- Mamlekhet Belgiyah --- Belgijskô --- Pow Belg --- Ruwvaneth Belgek --- Ububiligi --- Ububirigi --- Igihugu cyʼUbubirigi --- Ubelgiji --- Ufalme wa Ubelgiji --- Belezi --- Nsi ya ntotila ya Belezi --- Bèljik --- Beljika --- Beļgeja --- Beļg̓ijas Karaliste --- Belsch --- Kinnekräich Belsch --- Belgijos Karalystė --- Belsj --- Keuninkriek Belsj --- Beldjym --- Belga Királyság --- Белгија --- ベルギー --- Berugī --- -Afrique centrale --- Congo (Democratic Republic) --- ārpolitika --- vanjska politika --- política exterior --- utrikespolitik --- politica estera --- polityka zagraniczna --- εξωτερική πολιτική --- política externa --- Außenpolitik --- politikë e jashtme --- ulkopolitiikka --- външна политика --- buitenlands beleid --- zunanja politika --- zahraniční politika --- välispoliitika --- foreign policy --- politika estera --- užsienio politika --- zahraničná politika --- politică externă --- külpolitika --- надворешна политика --- udenrigspolitik --- спољна политика --- buitenlandse zaken --- forbindelse udadtil --- vanjski odnosi --- relações externas --- foreign relations --- externa relationer --- välissuhted --- relation extérieure --- надворешни односи --- marrëdhënie të jashtme --- affari esteri --- ulkosuhteet --- auswärtige Beziehungen --- užsienio reikalai --- zahraniční styky --- vztahy se zahraničím --- buitenlandse politiek --- külkapcsolatok --- auswärtige Angelegenheiten --- negócios estrangeiros --- zahraničné vzťahy --- εξωτερικές σχέσεις --- affaires étrangères --- külügyek --- vztahy s třetí zemí --- надворешни работи --- utrikes ärenden --- relații externe --- relazioni esterne --- relaciones exteriores --- politique étrangère --- punë të jashtme --- attiecības ar ārvalstīm --- ārlietas --- zahraniční vztahy --- užsienio ryšiai --- välisasjad --- buitenlandse betrekkingen --- εξωτερικές υποθέσεις --- asuntos exteriores --- mezinárodní věci --- vzťahy so zahraničím --- ekstern politik --- vanjski poslovi --- foreign affairs --- udenrigsanliggender --- rapporti con l'estero --- ulkoasiat --- Bélgica --- Belgie --- Belgicko --- Beļģija --- Belgia --- il-Belġju --- An Bheilg --- Βέλγιο --- Belgjika --- Beļģijas Karaliste --- Belgian kuningaskunta --- Belgické kráľovstvo --- Koninkrijk België --- Belgijos Karalystė --- das Königreich Belgien --- Βασίλειο του Βελγίου --- Кралство Белгија --- Краљевина Белгија --- Belgické království --- Reino de Bélgica --- ir-Renju tal-Belġju --- Regatul Belgiei --- Кралство Белгия --- Mbretëria e Belgjikës --- Belga Királyság --- Królestwo Belgii --- Konungariket Belgien --- Reino da Bélgica --- Centrālā Āfrika --- Zentralafrika --- Közép-Afrika --- střední Afrika --- África central --- Afrika ċentrali --- središnja Afrika --- Afrika Qendrore --- Централна Африка --- África Central --- Kesk-Aafrika --- Afryka Środkowa --- stredná Afrika --- Africa Centrală --- Средна Африка --- Κεντρική Αφρική --- Africa centrale --- srednja Afrika --- Centralafrika --- Midden-Afrika --- Keski-Afrikka --- Centrinė Afrika --- ekvatorijalna Afrika --- Afryka Równikowa --- Equatoriaal-Afrika --- Africa equatoriale --- Ækvatorialafrika --- Afrique équatoriale --- rovníková Afrika --- Pusiaujo Afrika --- Afrika Ekuatoriale --- Ekvatoriaal-Aafrika --- África Equatorial --- Ekvatorialafrika --- Ισημερινή Αφρική --- África ecuatorial --- Päiväntasaajan Afrikka --- Ekvatoriālā Āfrika --- Äquatorialafrika --- Africa Ecuatorială --- egyenlítői Afrika --- Екваторијална Африка --- Centraal-Afrika --- beartas eachtrach --- An Afraic Láir --- 920 --- Rwanda histoire --- Burundi histoire --- Belgique colonialisme --- Belgique XXe siècle --- Congo histoire --- geschiedenis België --- histoire Belgique --- Africa, Central - Foreign relations - Belgium --- Belgium - Foreign relations - Africa, Central --- Africa, Central - Politics and government - 1960 --- -Belgium - Politics and government - 1951-1993 --- Politique extérieure --- BELGIQUE --- ZAIRE --- AFRIQUE --- CONGO BELGE --- KATANGA (ZAIRE) --- RUANDA --- RELATIONS EXTERIEURES --- 1960 --- -HISTOIRE --- 20E SIECLE --- HISTOIRE --- -BELGIQUE --- 1960-

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L'Europe vieillit et se dépeuple. L'Afrique déborde de jeunes et de vie. Une migration de masse va se produire. Son ampleur et ses conditions constituent l'un des plus grands défis du xxie siècle. L'Union européenne compte aujourd'hui 510 millions d'habitants vieillissants ; l'Afrique 1,25 milliard, dont quarante pour cent ont moins de quinze ans. En 2050, 450 millions d'Européens feront face à 2,5 milliards d'Africains. D'ici à 2100, trois personnes sur quatre venant au monde naîtront au sud du Sahara. L'Afrique " émerge ". En sortant de la pauvreté absolue, elle se met en marche. Dans un premier temps, le développement déracine : il donne à un plus grand nombre les moyens de partir. Si les Africains suivent l'exemple d'autres parties du monde en développement, l'Europe comptera dans trente ans entre 150 et 200 millions d'Afro-Européens, contre 9 millions à l'heure actuelle. Une pression migratoire de cette ampleur va soumettre l'Europe à une épreuve sans précédent, au risque de consommer la déchirure entre ses élites cosmopolites et ses populistes nativistes. L'État-providence sans frontières est une illusion ruineuse. Vouloir faire de la Méditerranée la douve d'une " forteresse Europe " en érigeant autour du continent de l'opulence et de la sécurité sociale des remparts - des grillages, un mur d'argent, une rançon versée aux États policiers en première ligne pour endiguer le flot - corrompt les valeurs européennes. L'égoïsme nationaliste et l'angélisme humaniste sont uniment dangereux. Guidé par la rationalité des faits, cet essai de géographie humaine assume la nécessité d'arbitrer entre intérêts et idéaux.

Prévision démographique --- Afrique --- Europe --- Émigration et immigration --- Relations extérieures --- AFRICA--EMIGRATION AND IMMIGRATION --- EUROPE--EMIGRATION AND IMMIGRATION --- HUMAN GEOGRAPHY--AFRICA --- BPB9999 --- BPB1806 --- Union européenne --- Développement régional --- Migration --- Afrika --- Europese unie --- Regionale ontwikkeling --- Migratie --- Africans --- Immigrants --- Human geography --- African diaspora. --- Migration. --- Africans. --- Emigration and immigration. --- Human geography. --- Immigrants. --- Africains --- Géographie humaine --- Africa --- Afrika. --- Europa. --- Africa. --- Europe. --- Émigration et immigration. --- Prévision démographique --- Géographie humaine --- Emigration and immigration --- Pays de l'Union européenne --- African diaspora --- Géographie humaine. --- Migration. Refugees --- Economics --- Wanderung --- migração --- migrace --- migracija --- migration --- migracja --- migrācija --- migráció --- migrație --- migrazione --- migratie --- migración --- migratsioon --- migrazzjoni --- siirtolaisuus --- migrácia --- миграция --- μετανάστευση --- миграција --- migracion --- graad van migratie --- přesídlení --- migrationstakt --- Wanderungsbewegung --- ρυθμός μετανάστευσης --- migracijos ritmas --- rata migrației --- international migration --- míra migrace --- migratiebeweging --- migrationstal --- ritmi i migracionit --- διεθνής μετανάστευση --- nevratná migrace --- taux de migration --- fenomeno migratorio --- rythme de migration --- ποσοστό μετανάστευσης --- rate of migration --- tasso di migrazione --- vnější migrace --- siirtolaisuuden määrä --- vandring --- migrationsrate --- tasa de migración --- Abwanderung --- migrācijas intensitāte --- seljenje stanovništva --- migrációs ráta --- раселување --- ritmo di migrazione --- migratiecijfer --- miera migrácie --- rhythm of migration --- taxa migratória --- преселба --- migrazione internazionale --- migratsioonimäär --- rytmus migrace --- Wanderungsrhythmus --- mobilitási arány --- rytmus migrácie --- migracijos koeficientas --- Mobilitätsziffer --- ritmo migratório --- стапка на миграција --- Zuwanderung --- shkallë e migracionit --- kilnojimasis --- dočasná migrace --- περιφερειακή ανάπτυξη --- регионален развој --- rozwój regionalny --- regional utveckling --- регионално развитие --- dezvoltare economică regională --- regionaludvikling --- regionale Entwicklung --- regionální rozvoj --- regionálny rozvoj --- desarrollo regional --- регионални развој --- regional development --- desenvolvimento regional --- zhvillim rajonal --- területfejlesztés --- regionale ontwikkeling --- regionų plėtra --- regionalni razvoj --- sviluppo regionale --- reģionu attīstība --- regionaalareng --- żvilupp reġjonali --- alueellinen kehittäminen --- politica di sviluppo delle zone depresse --- rozvoj krajů --- regioninė plėtra --- regionális fejlesztés --- рамномерен регионален развој --- rozvoj oblastí --- Europese Unie --- Europska unija --- União Europeia --- Ευρωπαϊκή Ένωση --- Európska únia --- Európai Unió --- Europäische Union --- Europos Sąjunga --- Evropská unie --- Европска унија --- Unjoni Ewropea --- Европейски съюз --- Europeiska unionen --- European Union --- Euroopan unioni --- Eiropas Savienība --- Unión Europea --- Evropska unija --- Unia Europejska --- Unione europea --- Uniunea Europeană --- Den Europæiske Union --- Европска Унија --- Euroopa Liit --- an tAontas Eorpach --- Bashkimi Europian --- Sąjungos institucija --- Sąjungos teisė --- právo Únie --- νόμος της Ένωσης --- Savienības tiesības --- wet van de Unie --- legge dell'Unione --- Europæisk Union --- unionslagstiftning --- atto dell'Unione --- AE --- loi de l'Union --- EU --- e drejta e Bashkimit --- ЕУ --- lege a Uniunii Europene --- Union law --- Aafrika --- Африка --- África --- Afrikka --- Afryka --- Āfrika --- Αφρική --- africké krajiny --- χώρες της Αφρικής --- африкански држави --- africké země --- país da África --- afrikanske lande --- Afrika országai --- African countries --- afrikanska länder --- vendet Afrikane --- país de África --- afričke zemlje --- paesi dell'Africa --- země Afriky --- Afrikas länder --- africké státy --- státy Afriky --- Afrikan maat --- afrikai országok --- Afrikos šalys --- pays africains --- paesi africani --- Aafrika riigid --- pays d'Afrique --- Länder Afrikas --- país africano --- Afrikaanse landen --- țări africane --- Afrikaans land --- afrikanische Länder --- afrikai államok --- αφρικανικές χώρες --- An Afraic --- imirce --- forbairt réigiúnach --- Africans - Europe --- Immigrants - Europe --- Human geography - Africa --- Africa - Emigration and immigration --- Europe - Emigration and immigration --- Union européenne --- Développement régional --- Relations extérieures --- Géographie humaine. --- Pays de l'Union européenne --- Émigration et immigration