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Excess capacity and difficulty of exit : evidence from Japan's electronics industry
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ISBN: 9811649006 9811648999 Year: 2021 Publisher: Singapore : Springer,


Book
Downsizing : is less still more?
Authors: --- ---
ISBN: 1107004675 1107499364 1139378341 9786613640901 0511791577 1139375482 1139376918 1139379771 1139371495 1280663979 1107227186 1139365800 9781139379779 9780511791574 9781107004672 9781107499362 9781107227187 9781139365802 9781280663970 6613640905 9781139378345 9781139375481 9781139376914 9781139371490 Year: 2012 Publisher: Cambridge ; New York : Cambridge University Press,

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Downsizing is one of the most frequently used business strategies for reducing costs, returning firms to profit or for restructuring businesses following takeovers, mergers and acquisitions. Downsizing measures are also set to become much more prevalent in the public sector as governments seek to restrict levels of public spending. This book is one of the first to provide a thorough study of downsizing from a global perspective. It examines the phenomenon in its entirety, exploring how it is initiated and what the process of downsizing looks like. It also looks at the effects of downsizing at a number of different levels, from the individual (e.g., motivational effects, effects on health and stress levels) to the organizational (e.g., financial outcomes, reputational and productivity outcomes). Written by an international team of experts, the book provides a comprehensive overview of downsizing that examines both the strategic and human implications of this process.

La fonction ressources humaines face aux restructurations : trois cas de downsizing
Authors: --- --- ---
ISBN: 2738468713 9782738468710 Year: 1998 Publisher: Paris: L'Harmattan,

Heroic defeats : the politics of job loss
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ISBN: 0521482097 0521484324 0511625650 Year: 1997 Publisher: Cambridge : Cambridge University Press,

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Heroic Defeats is a comparative investigation of how unions and firms interact when economic circumstances require substantial job loss. Using simple game theory to generate testable propositions about when these situations will result in industrial conflict, Professor Golden illustrates the theory in a range of situations between 1950 and 1985 in Japan, Italy, and Britain. Additionally, the author shows how the theory explains why strikes over job loss almost never occur in postwar unionised firms in the United States. With its blend of rational choice and comparative politics, Heroic Defeats is the first systematic attempt to account for industrial conflict or its absence in situations of mass job loss. This book should be of interest to political scientists, sociologists, economists, and students of labour and industrial relations, as well as specialists in European and Japanese history.

Restructuring for corporate success : a socially sensitive approach
Authors: --- --- ---
ISBN: 9221154300 9221154319 1280435763 Year: 2005 Publisher: Geneva : International Labour Office,

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Provides guidance on establishing a strategy of worker retention and worker displacement that will minimize the negative social impact of enterprise restructuring and respect the provisions of international labour standards. Looks at the reasons for workforce reduction and its impact on the individual and the company and sets out alternative options that managers should consider. Includes examples of best practice.

Health effects of the new labour market
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ISBN: 1280207337 9786610207336 0306471817 0306463008 Year: 2002 Publisher: New York, New York : Kluwer Academic Publishers,

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The background for the international research conference “Health Hazards and Challenges in the New Working Life” was the emerging questions concerning the health and social effects of the rapid changes in the labour market leading to increasing long-term unemployment, temporary employment and irregular employment contracts. We knew that other countries have had this development at the labour market for a much longer time than Sweden has and it seemed a good idea to invite interested researchers and practitioners to an international seminar to share the relevant research findings and discuss future research needs. Thus, the first international, interdisciplinary research conference on “Health Hazards and Challenges in the New Working Life” was arranged in Stockholm during the last year of the 2nd millennium but was directed towards the foreseen development during the next millennium. We were very pleased that more than 200 participants came to a cold and dark country just after New Year’s Eve, and that it was a truly multidisciplinary setting. It became very obvious that it is necessary for the occupational health and safety research community to reach out to the public health research community as well as to the social and political sciences in order to understand the determinants and to perform comprehensive analyses at several levels in this new labour market situation.

Keywords

Unemployed --- Unemployment --- Downsizing of organizations --- Job stress --- Health and hygiene --- Health aspects --- Psychology. --- Sociology. --- Health psychology. --- Personality. --- Social psychology. --- Personality and Social Psychology. --- Sociology, general. --- Health Psychology. --- Arbeids- en organisatiepsychologie --- arbeidsmarkt. --- Consciousness. --- Psychology, clinical. --- Health psychology --- Health psychology, Clinical --- Psychology, Clinical health --- Psychology, Health --- Salutogenesis --- Clinical psychology --- Medicine and psychology --- Social theory --- Social sciences --- Mass psychology --- Psychology, Social --- Human ecology --- Psychology --- Social groups --- Sociology --- Personal identity --- Personality psychology --- Personality theory --- Personality traits --- Personology --- Traits, Personality --- Individuality --- Persons --- Self --- Temperament --- Corporate downsizing --- Organizational downsizing --- Retrenchment of organizations --- Retrenchment, Organizational --- Organizational change --- Employees --- Occupational stress --- On-the-job stress --- Organizational stress --- Stress in the workplace --- Work stress --- Workplace stress --- Psychology, Industrial --- Stress (Physiology) --- Stress (Psychology) --- Work --- Jobless people --- Out-of-work people --- Unemployed people --- Unemployed workers --- Labor supply --- Joblessness --- Employment (Economic theory) --- Full employment policies --- Manpower policy --- Underemployment --- Dismissal of --- Physiological aspects --- Psychological aspects

Employment relations in France : evolution and innovation
Author:
ISBN: 0306463334 9780306471876 9786610207398 1280207396 0306471876 9781280207396 9780306471872 Year: 2000 Publisher: New York, United States : Kluwer Academic : Plenum Publishers,

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This book is the fruit of a number of years of assimilating another culture and learning about the evolution of its institutions, altogether an incredibly rich and rewarding experience. I hope to pass onto the reader some of that richness in the belief that, even in a “globalizing” context, learning about other nations and cultures is more and more necessary. The reasons and values behind this belief are perhaps evident, but I am convinced that they bear repeating here. To begin with, the hasty generalizations that often lie behind the cynicism—and ultimately the violence—of ethnocentrism and xenophobia are still being aired today and still need to be fought, even in “unified and advanced” regions of the world like Europe and the United States. The historical and social sciences disciplines need to be solicited constantly in this combat, even though they themselves are terrains of controversy and contestation. I personally have not lost faith in their “progressive” potential and character. Second, my belief is that only through this process of appeal to these disciplines and their findings can we resist a dangerous contemporary slide into simplistic and sensationalist pictures of the world—viewpoints often associated with an implicit assumption that social and economic change are linear processes, so- how unfolding according to the same neat “logic” wherever they are at work.

The new deal at work : managing the market-driven
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ISBN: 0875846688 Year: 1999 Publisher: Boston, MA : Harvard Business School Press,

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Book
Government ideology, economic pressure and risk privatization : how economic worldviews shape social policy choices in times of crisis
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ISBN: 9048529387 9462980209 Year: 2017 Publisher: Amsterdam : Amsterdam University Press,

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From the 1980s on, a privatization of labor market-related risks has occurred in the OECD. Governments have cut the generosity of social programs and tightened eligibility rules, particularly for the unemployed. Government Ideology, Economic Pressure, and Risk Privatization: How Economic Worldviews Shape Social Policy Choices in Times of Crisis analyses these curtailments for eighteen countries over the course of four decades and provides an encompassing comparative assessment of the interactive impact of government ideology and economic pressure. It demonstrates that the economic worldviews of governments are the most important factor in explaining why cuts are implemented or not. While ideas of non-intervention in the market underlie cuts in generosity, ideas of equality and fairness are at the heart of stricter eligibility criteria. This book also shows that the impact of the economic pressures often held responsible for the marginalization of politics and government ideology is in fact conditional on the specific ideological configuration.

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